The Heterogeneity of Cancer Metabolism

The Heterogeneity of Cancer Metabolism

Author: Anne Le

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-06-26

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 331977736X

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Genetic alterations in cancer, in addition to being the fundamental drivers of tumorigenesis, can give rise to a variety of metabolic adaptations that allow cancer cells to survive and proliferate in diverse tumor microenvironments. This metabolic flexibility is different from normal cellular metabolic processes and leads to heterogeneity in cancer metabolism within the same cancer type or even within the same tumor. In this book, we delve into the complexity and diversity of cancer metabolism, and highlight how understanding the heterogeneity of cancer metabolism is fundamental to the development of effective metabolism-based therapeutic strategies. Deciphering how cancer cells utilize various nutrient resources will enable clinicians and researchers to pair specific chemotherapeutic agents with patients who are most likely to respond with positive outcomes, allowing for more cost-effective and personalized cancer therapeutic strategies.


Physical Activity and Cancer

Physical Activity and Cancer

Author: Kerry S. Courneya

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-11-26

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 3642042317

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This book explores in depth the relation between physical activity and cancer control, including primary prevention, coping with treatments, recovery after treatments, long-term survivorship, secondary prevention, and survival. The first part of the book presents the most recent research on the impact of physical activity in preventing a range of cancers. In the second part, the association between physical activity and cancer survivorship is addressed. The effects of physical activity on supportive care endpoints (e.g., quality of life, fatigue, physical functioning) and disease endpoints (e.g., biomarkers, recurrence, survival) are carefully analyzed. In addition, the determinants of physical activity in cancer survivors are discussed, and behavior change strategies for increasing physical activity in cancer survivors are appraised. The final part of the book is devoted to special topics, including the relation of physical activity to pediatric cancer survivorship and to palliative cancer care.


CiteSpace

CiteSpace

Author: Chaomei Chen

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781536102802

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CiteSpace is a freely available computer program written in Java for visualizing and analyzing literature of a scientific domain. A knowledge domain is broadly defined in order to capture the notion of a logically and cohesively organized body of knowledge. It may range from specific topics such as post-traumatic stress disorder to fields of study lacking clear-cut boundaries, such as research on terrorism or regenerative medicine. CiteSpace takes bibliographic information, especially citation information from the Web of Science, and generates interactive visualizations. Users can explore various patterns and trends uncovered from scientific publications, and develop a good understanding of scientific literature much more efficiently than they would from an unguided search through literature. The full text of many scientific publications can be accessed with a single click through the interactive visualization in CiteSpace. At the end of a session, CiteSpace can generate a summary report to summarize key information about the literature analyzed. This book is a practical guide not only on how to operate the tool but also on why the tool is designed and what implications of various patterns that require special attention. This book is written with a minimum amount of jargon. It uses everyday language to explain what people may learn from the writings of scholars of all kinds.


Health at a Glance 2021 OECD Indicators

Health at a Glance 2021 OECD Indicators

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2021-11-09

Total Pages: 275

ISBN-13: 9264480919

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Health at a Glance provides a comprehensive set of indicators on population health and health system performance across OECD members and key emerging economies. This edition has a special focus on the health impact of COVID-19 in OECD countries, including deaths and illness caused by the virus, adverse effects on access and quality of care, and the growing burden of mental ill-health.


Unmasking metabolic dependencies for anti-cancer treatment in cancer

Unmasking metabolic dependencies for anti-cancer treatment in cancer

Author: Johannes Fahrmann

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2024-05-27

Total Pages: 157

ISBN-13: 2832549543

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Over the last decade, our understanding of metabolism in the context of cancer has evolved greatly. It is now evident that altered cellular metabolism is an integral effector of tumorigenesis that is intricately intertwined with cell signaling as well as genetic and epigenetic regulation of diverse tumor programs. Recognizing the dysregulation of cellular metabolism as an important aspect of tumor function has offered new potential direction to seek clinical benefit by providing targets for the development of novel therapeutics. To-date, several small molecule inhibitors that target tumor or immune cell metabolism are being explored in active clinical trials as either preventive, stand-alone, or adjuvant therapies for various malignancies. Thus, identifying critical metabolic vulnerabilities in pre-neoplastic cells, cancer cells, and immune cells has direct and timely relevance for developing additional treatment and preventative strategies against cancer.