Wadi el Hasa Archaeological Survey 1979-1931, West-Central Jordan
Wadi el Hasa Archaeological Survey 1979-1931, West-Central Jordan

Author: Burton MacDonald

Publisher: Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press

Published: 2012-03-15

Total Pages: 423

ISBN-13: 0889207194

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In this major work Professor MacDonald chronicles an intensive and systematic archaeological survey of the southern flank of the Wadi el Hasa in West–Central Jordan. The survey resulted in the recovery of human evidence spanning the Lower Paleolithic to the Ottoman period (500,000 B.C.–A.D. 1918). The area is cut by a number of impressive and deep, south–to–north flowing wadis. As a region marginal for farming but stable for grazing, it would be the first to “empty out” and the last to “fill up” compared to more favourable regions. The methodology employed included a combination of purposive, predictive, and pedestrian transects. Lithics spanning the Lower Paleolithic to the end of the Early Bronze period (500,000–2000 B.C.) and ceramics covering the period from the Pottery Neolithic to the end of the Ottoman domination (4750 B.C.–A.D. 1918) were collected in the area. Sites surveyed included lithic and sherd scatters, camps, hamlets, villages, roads, milestones, fortresses, watchtowers, and mills. This research sheds new light on the settlement of the area, which now appears to have been most dense during the Middle Paleolithic, Iron II, Nabataean, and Byzantine periods.

Romes Desert Frontiers
Romes Desert Frontiers

Author: David Kennedy

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2012-10-12

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 1135782695

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Over 100 archaeological sites lying within the desert area of Rome's eastern frontier are examined with accompanying maps, plans and air photographs. Designed to provide an overview of Roman military works in the Middle East, this work is intended to appeal to archaeologists and military historians.

Byzantium and the Arabs in the Sixth Century
Byzantium and the Arabs in the Sixth Century

Author: Irfan Shahîd

Publisher: Dumbarton Oaks

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 518

ISBN-13: 9780884022848

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Byzantium and the Arabs in the Sixth Century is devoted to frontier studies and to the structures of the Arab federates of Byzantium. It deals mainly with the Ghassanids of Oriens in the sixth century, a time of transition from Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages. The focus of this study is on the military, religious, and civil structures of the Ghassanids. The detailed study of these buildings contributes to our understanding of Byzantine provincial art and architecture in Oriens, as they were adopted by the federate Arabs and later adapted to their own use. As monuments of Christian architecture, these federate structures constitute the missing link in the development of Arab architecture in the region--the link between the earlier pagan (Nabataean and Palmyrene) and later Muslim (Umayyad).

Arch Of Society
Arch Of Society

Author: Thomas Levy

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 1995-01-01

Total Pages: 660

ISBN-13: 9780718513887

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This volume marks a departure from earlier descriptive archaeological summaries of the Holy Land. Taking an anthropological and socio-economic perspective, many of the leading archaeologists who work in Israel and Jordan today present timely and concise summaries of the archaeology of this region. Chronologically organized, each chapter outlines the major cultural transitions which occurred in a given archaeological period. To explain the processes which were responsible for culture change, a review is made of the most recent research concerning settlement patterns, innovations and technology, religion and ideology, and social organization. The material culture of every period of human history in the Holy Land is explored from the earliest prehistoric hominids, through the Biblical and historical periods and up to modern (20th century) times. Each chapter is accompanied by settlement pattern maps and a plate highlighting the major artifacts which archaeologists use to identify the material culture of the period. In addition, windows are presented which focus on major social issues and controversies such as "The Agricultural Revolution", the "Israelite Conquest of Canaan" and "Ancient Metal Working and Social Change". This volume should provide students and the general reader with a useful reference volume concerning the archaeology of societies which lived and live in the Holy Land.

Modeling Time and Transition in Prehistory
Modeling Time and Transition in Prehistory

Author: Mark Blackham

Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 202

ISBN-13:

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A detailed study of the development of the Chalcolithic sequence in the Jordan valley and southern Levant. Blackham introduces and explains the Unitary Association Method of Relative Dating and advocates bringing together all dating sources, particularly relative and radiocarbon, for constructing chronological sequences.

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East

Author: Eric M. Meyers

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 552

ISBN-13:

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"This comprehensive five-volume work analyzes the archaeological and linguistic data that pertain to the broad cultural milieu of the ancient Near East, the crossroads of three of the world's most influential religions -- Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Ranging from prehistoric times up to the early centuries of the rise of Islam, the work covers the civilizations of Syria-Palestine, Mesopotamia, Anatolia, Iran, Arabia, Cyprus, Egypt, and the coastal regions of North and East Africa. It includes 1,125 alphabetically arranged entries on sites, languages, material culture, archaeological methods, organizations and institutions, and major excavators and scholars of the field. This one-of-a-kind, accessibly written reference brings new breadth to the study of archaeology in the biblical world, making it a valuable resource not only to scholars and students of archaeology, but also to those with an interest in ancient art and architecture, languages, history, and religion." -- Alibris.com.