Virginia Beach, Va., Beach Erosion Control Study. Letter from the Secretary of the Army Transmitting a Letter from the Chief of Engineers, United States Army, Dated August 22, 1952, Submitting a Report, Together with Accompanying Papers and Illustrations, on a Cooperative Beach Erosion Control Study of Virginia Beach, Va., Prepared Under the Provisions of Section 2 of the River and Harbor Act Approved on July 3, 1930, as Amended and Supplemented

Virginia Beach, Va., Beach Erosion Control Study. Letter from the Secretary of the Army Transmitting a Letter from the Chief of Engineers, United States Army, Dated August 22, 1952, Submitting a Report, Together with Accompanying Papers and Illustrations, on a Cooperative Beach Erosion Control Study of Virginia Beach, Va., Prepared Under the Provisions of Section 2 of the River and Harbor Act Approved on July 3, 1930, as Amended and Supplemented

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works

Publisher:

Published: 1953

Total Pages: 59

ISBN-13:

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Engineering and Design

Engineering and Design

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 480

ISBN-13:

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This manual provides guidance for the safe design and economical construction of retaining and flood walls. This manual is intended primarily for retaining walls which will be subjected to hydraulic loadings such as flowing water, submergence, wave action, and spray, exposure to chemically contaminated atmosphere, and/or severe climatic conditions. For the design of retaining walls which will not be subjected to hydraulic loadings or severe environmental conditions as described above, TM S-8l8-l may be used for computing the loadings and evaluating the stability of the structure.


The Historical Archaeology of Virginia from Initial Settlement to the Present

The Historical Archaeology of Virginia from Initial Settlement to the Present

Author: Clarence R. Geier

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2017-02-10

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 9781541023482

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The book includes six chapters that cover Virginia history from initial settlement through the 20th century plus one that deals with the important role of underwater archaeology. Written by prominent archaeologists with research experience in their respective topic areas, the chapters consider important issues of Virginia history and consider how the discipline of historic archaeology has addressed them and needs to address them . Changes in research strategy over time are discussed , and recommendations are made concerning the need to recognize the diverse and often differing roles and impacts that characterized the different regions of Virginia over the course of its historic past. Significant issues in Virginia history needing greater study are identified.


Urban Stormwater Management in the United States

Urban Stormwater Management in the United States

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2009-03-17

Total Pages: 611

ISBN-13: 0309125391

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The rapid conversion of land to urban and suburban areas has profoundly altered how water flows during and following storm events, putting higher volumes of water and more pollutants into the nation's rivers, lakes, and estuaries. These changes have degraded water quality and habitat in virtually every urban stream system. The Clean Water Act regulatory framework for addressing sewage and industrial wastes is not well suited to the more difficult problem of stormwater discharges. This book calls for an entirely new permitting structure that would put authority and accountability for stormwater discharges at the municipal level. A number of additional actions, such as conserving natural areas, reducing hard surface cover (e.g., roads and parking lots), and retrofitting urban areas with features that hold and treat stormwater, are recommended.