Verhaltenstherapeutische Ansätze - Unter Berücksichtigung der Sichtweise psychodynamischer Therapien
Verhaltenstherapeutische Ansätze - Unter Berücksichtigung der Sichtweise psychodynamischer Therapien

Author: Christoph Bärwald

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2011-09-23

Total Pages: 39

ISBN-13: 3656013411

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Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2011 im Fachbereich Psychologie - Beratung und Therapie, Note: 1,7, Fachhochschule Nordhausen, Veranstaltung: Handlungstheorie und Handlungspraxis , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Ob Zwangsstörungen, Essstörungen, somatoforme Störungen, posttraumatische Störungen, Schlafstörungen, Persönlichkeitsstörungen, Angststörungen, sexuelle Funktionsstörungen bis hin zur Suchterkrankung, kann der Mensch eine Vielzahl verschiedener Verhaltensweisen und Verhaltensmuster zeigen oder gar verlieren, wenn sein inneres seelisches Befinden aus dem Gleichgewicht geraten ist. Man erkennt, dass das Feld seelischer Erkrankungen sehr vielfältig und breit gefächert ist, sowie dass in Deutschland ein enormer Handlungs- und Beratungsbedarf für seelische Leiden jeglicher Form entstanden ist und der Mensch die Art, wie er zukünftig leben will, überdenken sollte. Es wird Zeit, dass auch der Letzte erkennt, dass der Mensch eine Einheit aus Körper, Geist und Seele ist. Wird diese Einheit zerstört, so entstehen körperliche und auch seelische Probleme. Hilfe verspricht hierbei die Verhaltenstherapie, die einen Großteil dieser Hausarbeit ausmachen wird. Im Rahmen dieser Hausarbeit soll unter Berücksichtigung des Leib-Seele-Problems die Brücke zum Behaviorismus geschlagen werden, um somit den Grundstein und den geschichtlichen Hintergrund der Verhaltenstherapie darzustellen. Fortfahrend werden lerntheoretische, kognitive sowie konfrontative Methoden der Verhaltenstherapie erläutert und in einem weiteren Punkt, Kritik an der Verhaltenstherapie geäußert. Im zweiten Teil der Arbeit wird der psychodynamische Ansatz in seinem Grundverständnis erfasst, um dadurch die wesentlichen Unterschiede zum verhaltenstherapeutischen Verständnis herauszuarbeiten. Dabei soll die Psychoanalyse, die analytische Psychotherapie als auch die tiefenpsychologisch fundierte Psychotherapie berücksichtigt werden. Anschließend sollen auch hier Kritiken zum psychodynamischen Ansatz geäußert werden. Ziel soll es sein, einen verständlichen und geordneten Einblick in das Grundverständnis dieser beiden verschiedenen Ansätze und deren Arbeitsweisen zu geben. Fragestellung dieser Arbeit soll es sein, wie diese beiden großen Ansätze in der heutigen Zeit zueinander stehen und ob eine dieser Schulen als zeitgemäßer und eventuell wirksamer und effektiver charakterisiert werden kann oder sogar muss.

Psychodynamische Therapien und Verhaltenstherapie im Vergleich: Zentrale Konzepte und Wirkprinzipien
Psychodynamische Therapien und Verhaltenstherapie im Vergleich: Zentrale Konzepte und Wirkprinzipien

Author: Cord Benecke

Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht

Published: 2016-06-13

Total Pages: 84

ISBN-13: 3647997986

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Nach wie vor existiert eine starke Konkurrenz der "Schulen" im Bereich der Psychotherapie, nicht nur in Bezug auf die Krankenversorgung, sondern auch auf das, was konzeptuell und therapeutisch für angemessen und effizient gehalten wird. In diesem Buch geht es um einen Vergleich zwischen den beiden auch international bedeutsamsten Richtungen, den Kognitiven Verhaltenstherapien und den Psychodynamischen Therapien. Zentrale Konzepte in beiden Therapieverfahren wie Vorstellungen zum Unbewussten, zu Beziehungsmustern, zum therapeutischen Vorgehen, aber auch zum Menschenbild werden historisch hergeleitet und miteinander in Beziehung gesetzt. Auch die Konsequenzen für die therapeutische Praxis werden benannt.

Neuropsychotherapy
Neuropsychotherapy

Author: Klaus Grawe

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-09-25

Total Pages: 578

ISBN-13: 1351556509

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Neuropsychotherapy is intended to inspire further development and continual empirical updating of consistency theory. It is essential for psychotherapists, psychotherapy researchers, clinical psychologists, psychiatrists, neuroscientists, and mental-health professionals. Profoundly important and innovative, this volume provides necessary know-how for professionals as it connects the findings of modern neuroscience to the insights of psychotherapy. Throughout the book, a new picture unfolds of the empirical grounds of effective psychotherapeutic work. Author Klaus Grawe articulates a comprehensive model of psychological functioning-consistency theory-and bridges the gap between the neurosciences and the understanding of psychological disorders and their treatment. Neuropsychotherapy illustrates that psychotherapy can be even more effective when it is grounded in a neuroscientific approach. Cutting across disciplines that are characteristically disparate, the book identifies the neural foundations of various disorders, suggests specific psychotherapeutic conclusions, and makes neuroscientific knowledge more accessible to psychotherapists. The book's discussion of consistency theory reveals the model is firmly connected to other psychological theoretical approaches, from control theory to cognitive-behavioral models to basic need theories.

Manual of Panic Focused Psychodynamic Psychotherapy - eXtended Range
Manual of Panic Focused Psychodynamic Psychotherapy - eXtended Range

Author: Fredric N. Busch

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2012-04-23

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 1135252297

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This manual presents a carefully researched, detailed psychodynamic treatment program for the alleviation of a transdiagnostic range of primary Axis I anxiety disorders, including panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and related psychological problems. First exploring the principles of psychodynamic theory and formulation, the authors then present a three-phased process of Panic Focused Psychodynamic Psychotherapy-Extended Range (PFPP-XR): initial evaluation, interpretation of central conflicts and defense mechanisms, and termination. Each phase is discussed in depth and relies on central case illustrations to demonstrate techniques and results. A subsequent chapter explores how to address complex issues that may arise during the course of treatment. Altogether, this manual not only provides a demonstrated, adaptable approach for anxiety disorders, but also clearly embodies a spirit of research and empiricism heretofore rare in psychodynamic psychotherapies, with an eye toward future development.

Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia Nervosa

Author: Hans-Christoph Friederich

Publisher: Hogrefe Publishing GmbH

Published: 2019-01-23

Total Pages: 141

ISBN-13: 1616765542

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This manual presents an evidence-based focal psychodynamic approach for the outpatient treatment of adults with anorexia nervosa, which has been shown to produce lasting changes for patients. The reader first gains a thorough understanding of the general models and theories of anorexia nervosa. The book then describes in detail a three-phase treatment using focal psychodynamic psychotherapy. It provides extensive hands-on tips, including precise assessment of psychodynamic themes and structures using the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD) system, real-life case studies, and clinical pearls. Clinicians also learn how to identify and treat typical ego structural deficits in the areas of affect experience and differentiation, impulse control, self-worth regulation, and body perception. Detailed case vignettes provide deepened insight into the therapeutic process. A final chapter explores the extensive empirical studies on which this manual is based, in particular the renowned multicenter ANTOP study. Printable tools in the appendices can be used in daily practice. This book is of interest to clinical psychologists, psychotherapists, psychiatrists, counselors, and students.

Emotion and Narrative
Emotion and Narrative

Author: Tilmann Habermas

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 367

ISBN-13: 110703213X

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The way we tell stories influences how others react to our emotions, and impacts how we cope with emotions ourselves.

Alcohol and Tobacco
Alcohol and Tobacco

Author: Otto-Michael Lesch

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-01-15

Total Pages: 364

ISBN-13: 3709101468

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Alcohol and nicotine addiction mostly occur together. Over the last ten years therapeutic aspects and motivational strategies have been considerably improved. Hence, groups and subgroups have been defined and can be treated with specific medication and tailor-made psychotherapies, leading in the long term to considerably better and more effective results than the once broadly applied, rigorous abstinence -based therapies. However, alcohol and nicotine addiction still represent major medical and social problems. In this book, new therapeutic approaches are comprehensively described, outlining the different interactions between personality, environment and the effects of the substance. In addition to prevention-based therapies and diagnosis, essential psychological and sociological strategies, as well as medication-based therapies, are also presented in detail. All of these therapies have realistic aims and are of global validity. In addition, the book provides a broad overview of the American and European epidemiology of alcohol and nicotine addictions. The book is written for all those who care for and offer professional therapy for alcohol and nicotine-addicted patients.

The Analytic Attitude
The Analytic Attitude

Author: Roy Schafer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-01-31

Total Pages: 259

ISBN-13: 0429920024

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The analytic attitude" ranks as one of Freud's greatest creations. Both the findings of psychoanalysis as a method of investigation and its results as a method of treatment depend on its being consistent to a high degree. Yet Freud offered no concise, complex, generally acceptable formulation of what it is: his ideas, or a version of them, can only be derived from his papers on technique. Taking these ideas as a starting point, and with due regard to the contributions of other analysts over the years, the author rises to the challenge of defining the "ideal" attitude that he come to aspire to in his work as an analyst. To this end the author discusses not only the analyst's empathy, the need to establish an "atmosphere of safety" in relation to the dangers the patient perceives when facing the possibility of insight and personal change, but also the concepts of transference and resistance, and the nature of psychoanalytic interpretation and reconstruction.

Relational Concepts in Psychoanalysis
Relational Concepts in Psychoanalysis

Author: Stephen A. Mitchell

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2009-07-01

Total Pages: 340

ISBN-13: 0674041151

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There are more psychoanalytic theories today than anyone knows what to do with, and the heterogeneity and complexity of the entire body of psychoanalytic though have become staggering. In Relational Concepts in Psychoanalysis, Stephen A. Mitchell weaves strands from the principal relational-model traditions (interpersonal psychoanalysis, British school object-relations theories, self psychology, and existential psychoanalysis) into a comprehensive approach to many of the knottiest problems and controversies in theoretical and clinical psychoanalysis. Mitchell’s earlier book, Object Relations in Psychoanalytic Theory, co-authored with Jay Greenberg, set the stage for this current integration by providing a broad comparative analysis of important thinking on the nature of human relationships. In that classic study Greenberg and Mitchell distinguished between two basic paradigms: the drive model, in which relations with others are generated and shaped by the need for drive gratifications, and various relational models, in which relations themselves are taken as primary and irreducible. In Relational Concepts in Psychoanalysis, Mitchell argues that the drive model has since outlived its usefulness. The relational model, on the other hand, has been developed piecemeal by different authors who rarely acknowledge and explore the commonality of their assumptions or the rich complementarity of their perspectives. In this bold effort at integrative theorizing, Mitchell draws together major lines of relational-model traditions into a unified framework for psychoanalytic thought, more economical than the anachronistic drive model and more inclusive than any of the singular relational approaches to the core significance of sexuality, the impact of early experience, the relation of the past to the present, the interpenetration of illusion and actuality, the centrality of the will, the repetition of painful experience, the nature of analytic situation, and the process of analytic change. As such, his book will be required reading for psychoanalytic scholars, practitioners, candidates in psychoanalysis, and students in the field.

Clinician's Quick Guide to Interpersonal Psychotherapy
Clinician's Quick Guide to Interpersonal Psychotherapy

Author: Myrna Weissman

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2007-02-15

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 0195309413

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The Clinician's Quick Guide to Interpersonal Psychotherapy is for busy clinicians who want to learn interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT), but who lack the time to read a more detailed manual or to attend a course. The book is also intended for clinicians who have had some exposure to IPT in workshops or supervision and want a reference book for their practice.