Electric Power Substations Engineering

Electric Power Substations Engineering

Author: John D. McDonald

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-04-19

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 1420007319

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Combining select chapters from Grigsby's standard-setting The Electric Power Engineering Handbook with several chapters not found in the original work, Electric Power Substations Engineering became widely popular for its comprehensive, tutorial-style treatment of the theory, design, analysis, operation, and protection of power substations. For its


NUREG/CR.

NUREG/CR.

Author: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Publisher:

Published: 1977

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13:

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Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System

Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System

Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2017-10-25

Total Pages: 171

ISBN-13: 0309463076

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Americans' safety, productivity, comfort, and convenience depend on the reliable supply of electric power. The electric power system is a complex "cyber-physical" system composed of a network of millions of components spread out across the continent. These components are owned, operated, and regulated by thousands of different entities. Power system operators work hard to assure safe and reliable service, but large outages occasionally happen. Given the nature of the system, there is simply no way that outages can be completely avoided, no matter how much time and money is devoted to such an effort. The system's reliability and resilience can be improved but never made perfect. Thus, system owners, operators, and regulators must prioritize their investments based on potential benefits. Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System focuses on identifying, developing, and implementing strategies to increase the power system's resilience in the face of events that can cause large-area, long-duration outages: blackouts that extend over multiple service areas and last several days or longer. Resilience is not just about lessening the likelihood that these outages will occur. It is also about limiting the scope and impact of outages when they do occur, restoring power rapidly afterwards, and learning from these experiences to better deal with events in the future.


IEEE Recommended Practice for Grounding of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems

IEEE Recommended Practice for Grounding of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems

Author: IEEE Industry Applications Society. Power Systems Engineering Committee

Publisher: Inst of Elect & Electronic

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 9781559371414

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The problems of system grounding, that is, connection to ground of neutral, of the corner of the delta, or of the midtap of one phase, are covered. The advantages and disadvantages of grounded versus ungrounded systems are discussed. Information is given on how to ground the system, where the system should be grounded, and how to select equipment for the grounding of the neutral circuits. Connecting the frames and enclosures of electric apparatus, such as motors, switchgear, transformers, buses, cables conduits, building frames, and portable equipment, to a ground system is addressed. The fundamentals of making the interconnection or ground-conductor system between electric equipment and the ground rods, water pipes, etc. are outlined. The problems of static electricity(how it is generated, what processes may produce it, how it is measured, and what should be done to prevent its generation or to drain the static charges to earth to prevent sparking(are treated. Methods of protecting structures against the effects of lightning are also covered. Obtaining a low-resistance connection to the earth, use of ground rods, connections to water pipes, etc, are discussed. A separate chapter on sensitive electronic equipment is included.


IEEE Recommended Practice for Electric Power Distribution for Industrial Plants

IEEE Recommended Practice for Electric Power Distribution for Industrial Plants

Author: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Publisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 776

ISBN-13:

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A thorough analysis of basic electrical-systems considerations is presented. Guidance is provided in design, construction, and continuity of an overall system to achieve safety of life and preservation of property; reliability; simplicity of operation; voltage regulation in the utilization of equipment within the tolerance limits under all load conditions; care and maintenance; and flexibility to permit development and expansion. Recommendations are made regarding system planning; voltage considerations; surge voltage protection; system protective devices; fault calculations; grounding; power switching, transformation, and motor-control apparatus; instruments and meters; cable systems; busways; electrical energy conservation; and cost estimation.


Guide for Loading Dry Type Distribution and Power Transformers

Guide for Loading Dry Type Distribution and Power Transformers

Author: IEEE Standards Publications

Publisher: IEEE Standards Office

Published: 2000-11-01

Total Pages: 42

ISBN-13: 9780738117928

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Abstract: General recommendations for the loading of dry-type distribution and power transformers that have 80 C, 115 C, and 150 C average winding rises and insulation systems limited to 150 C, 180 C, and 220 C maximum hottest-spot operating temperatures, respectively, are covered in this guide. Recommendations for ventilated, nonventilated, and sealed dry-type transformers having impregnated insulation systems are included. Keywords: ambient temperature, cast-resin transformer, constant load, derating factors, hottest-spot temperature, loading capability, loading transformer, rated output, resin-encapsulated, solid-cast, time constant, transient loading, encapusation, power distribution, temperature measurement, transformers.


IEEE Standard Power Cable Ampacity Tables

IEEE Standard Power Cable Ampacity Tables

Author: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781559374781

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Over 3000 ampacity tables for extruded dielectric power cables rated through 138 kV and laminar dielectric power cables rated through 500 kV are provided.