Twenty-fifth Annual Report of the Board of Education, for the Year Ending July 31, 1879
Author: Chicago (Ill.). Board of Education
Publisher:
Published: 1880
Total Pages: 211
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRead and Download eBook Full
Author: Chicago (Ill.). Board of Education
Publisher:
Published: 1880
Total Pages: 211
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: St. Louis Mo, board of directors of the publ. sch
Publisher:
Published: 1880
Total Pages: 434
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Chicago (Ill.). Board of Education
Publisher:
Published: 1880
Total Pages: 226
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Chicago Public Schools
Publisher:
Published: 1880
Total Pages: 236
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Robert L. McCaul
Publisher: SIU Press
Published: 2009-03-10
Total Pages: 209
ISBN-13: 0809380536
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn the pre-Civil War and Civil War periods the Illinois black code deprived blacks of suffrage and court rights, and the Illinois Free Schools Act kept most black children out of public schooling. But, as McCaul documents, they did not sit idly by. They applied the concepts of “bargaining power” (rewarding, punishing, and dialectical) and the American ideal of “community” to participate in winning two major victories during this era. By the use of dialectical power, exerted mainly via John Jones’ tract, The Black Laws of Illinois, they helped secure the repeal of the state’s black code; by means of punishing power, mainly through boycotts and ‘‘invasions,’’ they exerted pressures that brought a cancellation of the Chicago public school policy of racial segregation. McCaul makes clear that the blacks’ struggle for school rights is but one of a number of such struggles waged by disadvantaged groups (women, senior citizens, ethnics, and immigrants). He postulates a “stage’’ pattern for the history of the black struggle—a pattern of efforts by federal and state courts to change laws and constitutions, followed by efforts to entice, force, or persuade local authorities to comply with the laws and constitutional articles and with the decrees of the courts.
Author: Chicago (Ill.). Board of Education
Publisher:
Published: 1893
Total Pages: 402
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Saint Louis (Mo.). Board of Education
Publisher:
Published: 1882
Total Pages: 442
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Massachusetts. Board of Education
Publisher:
Published: 1880
Total Pages: 500
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK1st-72nd include the annual report of the Secretary of the Board.
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 1880
Total Pages:
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Jesse Leonard Rosenberger
Publisher:
Published: 1922
Total Pages: 466
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKCharles Kendrick Colver was born 22 May 1821 in Clarendon, Vermont, the son of Dr. Nathaniel and Sally Clark Colver. He married Esther B. B. Hill, daughter of Samuel Hill of South Boston. Her life ended prematurely through an illness on 15 September 1855. He married secondly, Susanna Champney Reed on 25 August 1858 in South Abington, Massachusetts. He was then serving as pastor of the High Street Baptist Church of Charlestown, Massachusetts. Rev. Colver pastored churches in Massachusetts, Michigan, Illinois and Wisconsin. He died 28 October 1896 in Chicago, Illinois. His second wife, Susanna, died 12 September 1889 also in Chicago.