Turbulent complex flow simulation with classical modeling and large eddy simulation

Turbulent complex flow simulation with classical modeling and large eddy simulation

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2003

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Uma investigação da capacidade de previsão de modelos de turbulência baseados na modelagem estatística clássica e de grandes escalas é apresentada. A modelagem estatística clássica de turbulência (média de Reynolds) foi analisada, através da solução de escoamentos complexos, como, por exemplo, o escoamento turbulento em degrau (backstep). Especial atenção foi dada aos modelos kapa-epsilon de baixo Reynolds e as variantes renormalizadas (RNG). O comportamento dosvários termos da equação da energia cinética turbulenta na região da parede foram analisados em detalhes, especialmente o termo de difusão de pressão. Avaliou-se aimportância da correta modelagem do termo de difusão de pressão sobre as predições dos modelos de baixo número de Reynolds, nas regiões de recirculação. Alguns modelos, propostos na literatura para o termo de difusão de pressão, foram também avaliados teórica e numericamente. A capacidade de previsão da metodologia de simulação de grandes escalas (LES por Large Eddy Simulation) também foi realizada. O desempenho do modelo de Smagorinsky para preverescoamentos limitados por fronteiras sólidas foi avaliado do ponto de vista computacional. Utilizou-se o método de volumes finitos para integrar tanto as equações médias de Reynolds quanto as equações LES. O escoamento turbulentoem canal foi resolvido de modo bidimensional e tridimensional. Já o escoamento em degrau (backstep) foi resolvido exclusivamente de modo bidimensional, enquanto o escoamento em um duto de seção quadrada foi simulado de modotridimensional. Os resultados foram comparados com aqueles obtidos pelos modelos de baixo Reynolds, analisando-se a relação custo-benefício.


Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows

Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows

Author: Manuel D. Salas

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1999-04-30

Total Pages: 402

ISBN-13: 9780792355908

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Turbulence modeling both addresses a fundamental problem in physics, 'the last great unsolved problem of classical physics,' and has far-reaching importance in the solution of difficult practical problems from aeronautical engineering to dynamic meteorology. However, the growth of supercom puter facilities has recently caused an apparent shift in the focus of tur bulence research from modeling to direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large eddy simulation (LES). This shift in emphasis comes at a time when claims are being made in the world around us that scientific analysis itself will shortly be transformed or replaced by a more powerful 'paradigm' based on massive computations and sophisticated visualization. Although this viewpoint has not lacked ar ticulate and influential advocates, these claims can at best only be judged premature. After all, as one computational researcher lamented, 'the com puter only does what I tell it to do, and not what I want it to do. ' In turbulence research, the initial speculation that computational meth ods would replace not only model-based computations but even experimen tal measurements, have not come close to fulfillment. It is becoming clear that computational methods and model development are equal partners in turbulence research: DNS and LES remain valuable tools for suggesting and validating models, while turbulence models continue to be the preferred tool for practical computations. We believed that a symposium which would reaffirm the practical and scientific importance of turbulence modeling was both necessary and timely.


Large Eddy Simulation for Compressible Flows

Large Eddy Simulation for Compressible Flows

Author: Eric Garnier

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-08-11

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 9048128196

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This book addresses both the fundamentals and the practical industrial applications of Large Eddy Simulation (LES) in order to bridge the gap between LES research and the growing need to use it in engineering modeling.


Implicit Large Eddy Simulation

Implicit Large Eddy Simulation

Author: Fernando F. Grinstein

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-02-17

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780521172721

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The numerical simulation of turbulent flows is a subject of great practical importance to scientists and engineers. The difficulty in achieving predictive simulations is perhaps best illustrated by the wide range of approaches that have been developed and are still being used by the turbulence modeling community. In this book the authors describe one of these approaches, Implicit Large Eddy Simulation (ILES). ILES is a relatively new approach that combines generality and computational efficiency with documented success in many areas of complex fluid flow. This book synthesizes the theoretical basis of the ILES methodology and reviews its accomplishments. ILES pioneers and lead researchers combine here their experience to present a comprehensive description of the methodology. This book should be of fundamental interest to graduate students, basic research scientists, as well as professionals involved in the design and analysis of complex turbulent flows.


Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows

Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows

Author: Manuel D. Salas

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 9401147248

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Turbulence modeling both addresses a fundamental problem in physics, 'the last great unsolved problem of classical physics,' and has far-reaching importance in the solution of difficult practical problems from aeronautical engineering to dynamic meteorology. However, the growth of supercom puter facilities has recently caused an apparent shift in the focus of tur bulence research from modeling to direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large eddy simulation (LES). This shift in emphasis comes at a time when claims are being made in the world around us that scientific analysis itself will shortly be transformed or replaced by a more powerful 'paradigm' based on massive computations and sophisticated visualization. Although this viewpoint has not lacked ar ticulate and influential advocates, these claims can at best only be judged premature. After all, as one computational researcher lamented, 'the com puter only does what I tell it to do, and not what I want it to do. ' In turbulence research, the initial speculation that computational meth ods would replace not only model-based computations but even experimen tal measurements, have not come close to fulfillment. It is becoming clear that computational methods and model development are equal partners in turbulence research: DNS and LES remain valuable tools for suggesting and validating models, while turbulence models continue to be the preferred tool for practical computations. We believed that a symposium which would reaffirm the practical and scientific importance of turbulence modeling was both necessary and timely.


Large Eddy Simulation for Incompressible Flows

Large Eddy Simulation for Incompressible Flows

Author: P. Sagaut

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 600

ISBN-13: 9783540263449

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First concise textbook on Large-Eddy Simulation, a very important method in scientific computing and engineering From the foreword to the third edition written by Charles Meneveau: "... this meticulously assembled and significantly enlarged description of the many aspects of LES will be a most welcome addition to the bookshelves of scientists and engineers in fluid mechanics, LES practitioners, and students of turbulence in general."


Advanced Approaches in Turbulence

Advanced Approaches in Turbulence

Author: Paul Durbin

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2021-07-24

Total Pages: 554

ISBN-13: 0128208902

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Advanced Approaches in Turbulence: Theory, Modeling, Simulation and Data Analysis for Turbulent Flows focuses on the updated theory, simulation and data analysis of turbulence dealing mainly with turbulence modeling instead of the physics of turbulence. Beginning with the basics of turbulence, the book discusses closure modeling, direct simulation, large eddy simulation and hybrid simulation. The book also covers the entire spectrum of turbulence models for both single-phase and multi-phase flows, as well as turbulence in compressible flow. Turbulence modeling is very extensive and continuously updated with new achievements and improvements of the models. Modern advances in computer speed offer the potential for elaborate numerical analysis of turbulent fluid flow while advances in instrumentation are creating large amounts of data. This book covers these topics in great detail. - Covers the fundamentals of turbulence updated with recent developments - Focuses on hybrid methods such as DES and wall-modeled LES - Gives an updated treatment of numerical simulation and data analysis


Large-Eddy Simulations of Turbulence

Large-Eddy Simulations of Turbulence

Author: M. Lesieur

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2005-08-22

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 9780521781244

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Large-Eddy Simulations of Turbulence is a reference for LES, direct numerical simulation and Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulation.


Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV

Author: Bernard Geurts

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2001-11-30

Total Pages: 554

ISBN-13: 9781402001772

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This volume contains the proceedings of the 2001 DLES4 workshop. It describes and discusses state-of-the-art modeling and simulation approaches for complex flows. Fundamental turbulence and modeling issues but also elements from modern numerical analysis are at the heart of this field of interest.