Tunable Micro-optics

Tunable Micro-optics

Author: Hans P. Zappe

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 477

ISBN-13: 1107032458

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The first comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art tunable micro-optics, covering advances in materials, components and systems.


Microlenses

Microlenses

Author: Hongrui Jiang

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-04-19

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 1439836701

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Due to the development of microscale fabrication methods, microlenses are being used more and more in many unique applications, such as artificial implementations of compound eyes, optical communications, and labs-on-chips. Liquid microlenses, in particular, represent an important and growing research area yet there are no books devoted to this top


Optical MEMS, Nanophotonics, and Their Applications

Optical MEMS, Nanophotonics, and Their Applications

Author: Guangya Zhou

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2017-12-14

Total Pages: 447

ISBN-13: 1498741347

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This book covers device design fundamentals and system applications in optical MEMS and nanophotonics. Expert authors showcase examples of how fusion of nanoelectromechanical (NEMS) with nanophotonic elements is creating powerful new photonic devices and systems including MEMS micromirrors, MEMS tunable filters, MEMS-based adjustable lenses and apertures, NEMS-driven variable silicon nanowire waveguide couplers, and NEMS tunable photonic crystal nanocavities. The book also addresses system applications in laser scanning displays, endoscopic systems, space telescopes, optical telecommunication systems, and biomedical implantable systems. Presents efforts to scale down mechanical and photonic elements into the nano regime for enhanced performance, faster operational speed, greater bandwidth, and higher level of integration. Showcases the integration of MEMS and optical/photonic devices into real commercial products. Addresses applications in optical telecommunication, sensing, imaging, and biomedical systems. Prof. Vincent C. Lee is Associate Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore. Prof. Guangya Zhou is Associate Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at National University of Singapore.


Coherent Light Microscopy

Coherent Light Microscopy

Author: Pietro Ferraro

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-02-09

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13: 3642158137

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This book deals with the latest achievements in the field of optical coherent microscopy. While many other books exist on microscopy and imaging, this book provides a unique resource dedicated solely to this subject. Similarly, many books describe applications of holography, interferometry and speckle to metrology but do not focus on their use for microscopy. The coherent light microscopy reference provided here does not focus on the experimental mechanics of such techniques but instead is meant to provide a users manual to illustrate the strengths and capabilities of developing techniques. The areas of application of this technique are in biomedicine, medicine, life sciences, nanotechnology and materials sciences.


Smart Mini-Cameras

Smart Mini-Cameras

Author: Tigran V. Galstian

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2013-09-24

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 1466512938

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Achieve the Best Camera Design: Up-to-Date Information on MCMsMiniature camera modules (MCMs), such as webcams, have rapidly become ubiquitous in our day-to-day devices, from mobile phones to interactive TV systems. MCMs-or "smart" cameras-can zoom, adjust their frame rate automatically with illumination change, focus at different distances, compen


Fabrication and Characterization of Flexible Electrowetting Microlens Array and Magnetically Actuated Lens with Tunable-focus

Fabrication and Characterization of Flexible Electrowetting Microlens Array and Magnetically Actuated Lens with Tunable-focus

Author: Kari Lucille Van Grinsven

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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The first sections of this report focus on flexible electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD) microlens array sheets. Each liquid lens of the array is individually tunable via EWOD actuation and is situated on a flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate, which allows the lens array to operate as a reconfigurable optical system. We demonstrated fabrication of a fully flexible 5 x 5 array and verified actuation to center droplets over the electrodes, after which this work on a flexible EWOD microlens array was expanded and revised with a new fabrication method to improve robustness of the device. The extended work conducted full, optical characterizations of the resulting lenses and lens system to demonstrate its imaging capabilities. We observed a significant increase in the field of view (FOV) of the system to 40.4° by wrapping it on a cylindrical surface as compared to the FOV of 21.5° obtained by the array on a planer surface. We also characterized the liquid lenses of the system, observing a range of focus length from 20.2 mm to 9.2 mm as increased voltage was applied to each EWOD lens. A Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor (SHWS) was used to measure the wavefront of the lens as it was actuated, and the aberrations of the lens were assessed by reporting the Zernike coefficients of the wavefronts. The final part of this work focuses on another kind of liquid lens, this one magnetically actuated. Here, instead of fabricating an array of microlenses, we focus our attention to a single, large (diameter equal to 15 mm) liquid lens. The lens is composed of two liquid chambers separated by a PDMS membrane, one filled with silicone oil and the other with water. The membrane deforms symmetrically in response to the Lorentz Force and is capable of achieving focal lengths from -111 mm to -305 mm when operating in the divergent regime and from 146 mm to 272 mm when operating in the convergent regime. We also characterized the aberration of the lens via a SHWS and observed changes in the shape of the wavefront produced by the lens as a function of voltage applied.


Micro-Drops and Digital Microfluidics

Micro-Drops and Digital Microfluidics

Author: Jean Berthier

Publisher: William Andrew

Published: 2012-12-31

Total Pages: 560

ISBN-13: 1455728004

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In this 2nd edition of Micro-Drops and Digital Microfluidics, Jean Berthier explores the fundamentals and applications of digital microfluidics, enabling engineers and scientists to design this important enabling technology into devices and harness the considerable potential of digital microfluidics in testing and data collection. This book describes the most recent developments in digital microfluidics, with a specific focus on the computational, theoretical and experimental study of microdrops. Unique in its emphasis on digital microfluidics and with diverse applications ranging from drug delivery to point-of-care diagnostic chips, organic synthesis to microreactors, Micro-Drops and Digital Microfluidics meets the needs of audiences across the fields of bioengineering and biotechnology, and electrical and chemical engineering. Authoritative reporting on the latest changes in microfluidic science, where microscopic liquid volumes are handled as ""microdrops"" and separately from ""nanodrops." A methodical examination of how liquid microdrops behave in the complex geometries of modern miniaturized systems and interact with different morphological (micro-fabricated, textured) solid substrates A thorough explanation of how capillary forces act on liquid interfaces in contact with micro-fabricated surfaces Analysis of how droplets can be manipulated, handled, or transported using electric fields (electrowetting), acoustic actuation (surface acoustic waves), or by a carrier liquid (microflow) A fresh perspective on the future of microfluidics


The Industrial Electronics Handbook - Five Volume Set

The Industrial Electronics Handbook - Five Volume Set

Author: Bogdan M. Wilamowski

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2011-03-04

Total Pages: 4052

ISBN-13: 1439802904

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Industrial electronics systems govern so many different functions that vary in complexity-from the operation of relatively simple applications, such as electric motors, to that of more complicated machines and systems, including robots and entire fabrication processes. The Industrial Electronics Handbook, Second Edition combines traditional and new


Fundamentals of Industrial Electronics

Fundamentals of Industrial Electronics

Author: Bogdan M. Wilamowski

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2018-10-03

Total Pages: 737

ISBN-13: 1439802807

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The Industrial Electronics Handbook, Second Edition combines traditional and newer, more specialized knowledge that will help industrial electronics engineers develop practical solutions for the design and implementation of high-power applications. Embracing the broad technological scope of the field, this collection explores fundamental areas, including analog and digital circuits, electronics, electromagnetic machines, signal processing, and industrial control and communications systems. It also facilitates the use of intelligent systems—such as neural networks, fuzzy systems, and evolutionary methods—in terms of a hierarchical structure that makes factory control and supervision more efficient by addressing the needs of all production components. Enhancing its value, this fully updated collection presents research and global trends as published in the IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics Journal, one of the largest and most respected publications in the field. Fundamentals of Industrial Electronics covers the essential areas that form the basis for the field. This volume presents the basic knowledge that can be applied to the other sections of the handbook. Topics covered include: Circuits and signals Devices Digital circuits Digital and analog signal processing Electromagnetics Other volumes in the set: Power Electronics and Motor Drives Control and Mechatronics Industrial Communication Systems Intelligent Systems