Computational Topology for Data Analysis

Computational Topology for Data Analysis

Author: Tamal Krishna Dey

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-03-10

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13: 1009103199

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Topological data analysis (TDA) has emerged recently as a viable tool for analyzing complex data, and the area has grown substantially both in its methodologies and applicability. Providing a computational and algorithmic foundation for techniques in TDA, this comprehensive, self-contained text introduces students and researchers in mathematics and computer science to the current state of the field. The book features a description of mathematical objects and constructs behind recent advances, the algorithms involved, computational considerations, as well as examples of topological structures or ideas that can be used in applications. It provides a thorough treatment of persistent homology together with various extensions – like zigzag persistence and multiparameter persistence – and their applications to different types of data, like point clouds, triangulations, or graph data. Other important topics covered include discrete Morse theory, the Mapper structure, optimal generating cycles, as well as recent advances in embedding TDA within machine learning frameworks.


Geometric and Topological Inference

Geometric and Topological Inference

Author: Jean-Daniel Boissonnat

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-09-27

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 1108419399

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A rigorous introduction to geometric and topological inference, for anyone interested in a geometric approach to data science.


Topological Data Analysis for Genomics and Evolution

Topological Data Analysis for Genomics and Evolution

Author: Raúl Rabadán

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-10-31

Total Pages: 521

ISBN-13: 1108753396

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Biology has entered the age of Big Data. The technical revolution has transformed the field, and extracting meaningful information from large biological data sets is now a central methodological challenge. Algebraic topology is a well-established branch of pure mathematics that studies qualitative descriptors of the shape of geometric objects. It aims to reduce questions to a comparison of algebraic invariants, such as numbers, which are typically easier to solve. Topological data analysis is a rapidly-developing subfield that leverages the tools of algebraic topology to provide robust multiscale analysis of data sets. This book introduces the central ideas and techniques of topological data analysis and its specific applications to biology, including the evolution of viruses, bacteria and humans, genomics of cancer and single cell characterization of developmental processes. Bridging two disciplines, the book is for researchers and graduate students in genomics and evolutionary biology alongside mathematicians interested in applied topology.


Elementary Applied Topology

Elementary Applied Topology

Author: Robert W. Ghrist

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781502880857

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This book gives an introduction to the mathematics and applications comprising the new field of applied topology. The elements of this subject are surveyed in the context of applications drawn from the biological, economic, engineering, physical, and statistical sciences.


Topological Persistence in Geometry and Analysis

Topological Persistence in Geometry and Analysis

Author: Leonid Polterovich

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2020-05-11

Total Pages: 143

ISBN-13: 1470454955

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The theory of persistence modules originated in topological data analysis and became an active area of research in algebraic topology. This book provides a concise and self-contained introduction to persistence modules and focuses on their interactions with pure mathematics, bringing the reader to the cutting edge of current research. In particular, the authors present applications of persistence to symplectic topology, including the geometry of symplectomorphism groups and embedding problems. Furthermore, they discuss topological function theory, which provides new insight into oscillation of functions. The book is accessible to readers with a basic background in algebraic and differential topology.


Topology and Geometry

Topology and Geometry

Author: Glen E. Bredon

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1993-06-24

Total Pages: 580

ISBN-13: 0387979263

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This book offers an introductory course in algebraic topology. Starting with general topology, it discusses differentiable manifolds, cohomology, products and duality, the fundamental group, homology theory, and homotopy theory. From the reviews: "An interesting and original graduate text in topology and geometry...a good lecturer can use this text to create a fine course....A beginning graduate student can use this text to learn a great deal of mathematics."—-MATHEMATICAL REVIEWS


Topological Methods in Data Analysis and Visualization

Topological Methods in Data Analysis and Visualization

Author: Valerio Pascucci

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-11-23

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 3642150144

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Topology-based methods are of increasing importance in the analysis and visualization of datasets from a wide variety of scientific domains such as biology, physics, engineering, and medicine. Current challenges of topology-based techniques include the management of time-dependent data, the representation of large and complex datasets, the characterization of noise and uncertainty, the effective integration of numerical methods with robust combinatorial algorithms, etc. . The editors have brought together the most prominent and best recognized researchers in the field of topology-based data analysis and visualization for a joint discussion and scientific exchange of the latest results in the field. This book contains the best 20 peer-reviewed papers resulting from the discussions and presentations at the third workshop on "Topological Methods in Data Analysis and Visualization", held 2009 in Snowbird, Utah, US. The 2009 "TopoInVis" workshop follows the two successful workshops in 2005 (Slovakia) and 2007 (Germany).


Computational Topology

Computational Topology

Author: Herbert Edelsbrunner

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2022-01-31

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 1470467690

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Combining concepts from topology and algorithms, this book delivers what its title promises: an introduction to the field of computational topology. Starting with motivating problems in both mathematics and computer science and building up from classic topics in geometric and algebraic topology, the third part of the text advances to persistent homology. This point of view is critically important in turning a mostly theoretical field of mathematics into one that is relevant to a multitude of disciplines in the sciences and engineering. The main approach is the discovery of topology through algorithms. The book is ideal for teaching a graduate or advanced undergraduate course in computational topology, as it develops all the background of both the mathematical and algorithmic aspects of the subject from first principles. Thus the text could serve equally well in a course taught in a mathematics department or computer science department.


Geometry and Topology

Geometry and Topology

Author: Miles Reid

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2005-11-10

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 9780521848893

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Geometry aims to describe the world around us. It is central to many branches of mathematics and physics, and offers a whole range of views on the universe. This is an introduction to the ideas of geometry and includes generous helpings of simple explanations and examples. The book is based on many years teaching experience so is thoroughly class-tested, and as prerequisites are minimal, it is suited to newcomers to the subject. There are plenty of illustrations; chapters end with a collection of exercises, and solutions are available for teachers.