The Prime Number Conspiracy

The Prime Number Conspiracy

Author: Thomas Lin

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2018-11-20

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 0262536358

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The Pulitzer Prize–winning magazine’s stories of mathematical explorations show that inspiration strikes haphazardly, revealing surprising solutions and exciting discoveries—with a foreword by James Gleick These stories from Quanta Magazine map the routes of mathematical exploration, showing readers how cutting-edge research is done, while illuminating the productive tension between conjecture and proof, theory and intuition. The stories show that, as James Gleick puts it in the foreword, “inspiration strikes willy-nilly.” One researcher thinks of quantum chaotic systems at a bus stop; another suddenly realizes a path to proving a theorem of number theory while in a friend's backyard; a statistician has a “bathroom sink epiphany” and discovers the key to solving the Gaussian correlation inequality. Readers of The Prime Number Conspiracy, says Quanta editor-in-chief Thomas Lin, are headed on “breathtaking intellectual journeys to the bleeding edge of discovery strapped to the narrative rocket of humanity's never-ending pursuit of knowledge.” Winner of the 2022 Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting, Quanta is the only popular publication that offers in-depth coverage of the latest breakthroughs in understanding our mathematical universe. It communicates mathematics by taking it seriously, wrestling with difficult concepts and clearly explaining them in a way that speaks to our innate curiosity about our world and ourselves. Readers of this volume will learn that prime numbers have decided preferences about the final digits of the primes that immediately follow them (the “conspiracy” of the title); consider whether math is the universal language of nature (allowing for “a unified theory of randomness”); discover surprising solutions (including a pentagon tiling proof that solves a century-old math problem); ponder the limits of computation; measure infinity; and explore the eternal question “Is mathematics good for you?” Contributors Ariel Bleicher, Robbert Dijkgraaf, Kevin Hartnett, Erica Klarreich, Thomas Lin, John Pavlus, Siobhan Roberts, Natalie Wolchover Copublished with Quanta Magazine


On the Toss of a Coin

On the Toss of a Coin

Author: Michael Wise

Publisher: Troubador Publishing Ltd

Published: 2017-02-28

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 1788038177

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

One otherwise regular January morning in 2009, Michael Wise’s world was thrown into turmoil. He was at the peak of his career as an internationally renowned specialist dental surgeon when he was struck by an exceptionally rare, near-fatal, streptococcal blood infection.


Probability And Random Number: A First Guide To Randomness

Probability And Random Number: A First Guide To Randomness

Author: Hiroshi Sugita

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2017-10-06

Total Pages: 138

ISBN-13: 981322827X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This is a book of elementary probability theory that includes a chapter on algorithmic randomness. It rigorously presents definitions and theorems in computation theory, and explains the meanings of the theorems by comparing them with mechanisms of the computer, which is very effective in the current computer age.Random number topics have not been treated by any books on probability theory, only some books on computation theory. However, the notion of random number is necessary for understanding the essential relation between probability and randomness. The field of probability has changed very much, thus this book will make and leave a big impact even to expert probabilists.Readers from applied sciences will benefit from this book because it presents a very proper foundation of the Monte Carlo method with practical solutions, keeping the technical level no higher than 1st year university calculus.


The FLIP of a COIN

The FLIP of a COIN

Author: Guy Logsdon Books

Publisher:

Published: 2010-12-20

Total Pages: 190

ISBN-13: 9780615429090

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The life of Tommy Allsup a great multi-genre guitarist who played the first lead guitar on a Buddy Holly recording, and as a Cricket on February 3 1959 in Clear Lake, Iowa, Tommy finally flipped a coin with Richie Valens, for Valens wanted to take Tommy's place on the fateful plane that crashed and killed Buddy Holly and others. Tommy lost, but won. He became a major record producer, a session man on 6500 recording sessions, a Grammar Music Award winner, the organizer of The Original Texas Playboys and many other outstanding activities and accomplishments in western swing, rock and roll and popular music. He is an Oklahoman of Cherokee Indian descent who has lived in Texas, Los Angeles and Nashville.


Chance and the Sovereignty of God

Chance and the Sovereignty of God

Author: Vern S. Poythress

Publisher: Crossway

Published: 2014-04-30

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 1433536986

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

What if all events—big and small, good and bad—are governed by more than just blind chance? What if they are governed by God? In this theologically informed and philosophically nuanced introduction to the study of probability and chance, Vern Poythress argues that all events—including the seemingly random or accidental—fall under God's watchful gaze and are part of his eternal plan. Poythress tackles questions related to everything from natural disasters to the roll of the dice, explaining how God's sovereignty functions as the lens through which we study subjects such as science, mathematics, modern physics, evolutionary biology, human choice, and gambling. Comprehensive in its scope, this book lays the theistic foundation for our scientific assumptions about the world while addressing personal questions about the meaning and significance of everyday events.


Warren Buffett on Business

Warren Buffett on Business

Author: Warren Buffett

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2013-11-18

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 1118879082

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The proven business principles of Warren Buffett Warren Buffett is one of the most admired and prolific investors and managers in corporate America. Warren Buffett on Business is a timeless guide to strategies that can help you run a successful business. This book is a one-of-a-kind collection of Buffett's letters to the shareholders of Berkshire Hathaway written over the past few decades, and in a clear, simple style distills the basic principles of sound business practices. Through Buffett's own remarkable words, this practical management handbook shares valuable insights on communicating with, and treating employees and shareholders fairly; responsible corporate governance; ethical behavior; patience and perseverance; admitting mistakes; and having a passion for work. Contains priceless pearls of business and management wisdom, woven into a delightful narrative Designed in an accessible manner and organized by business and management topics with strong lessons from Buffett Provides direct, hands-on information on major topics concerning managers, entrepreneurs, business students, and anyone interested in business Informative and inspiring, this unique book puts Warren Buffett's business beliefs in perspective.


Statistical and Thermal Physics

Statistical and Thermal Physics

Author: Harvey Gould

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2021-09-14

Total Pages: 528

ISBN-13: 0691230846

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

A completely revised edition that combines a comprehensive coverage of statistical and thermal physics with enhanced computational tools, accessibility, and active learning activities to meet the needs of today's students and educators This revised and expanded edition of Statistical and Thermal Physics introduces students to the essential ideas and techniques used in many areas of contemporary physics. Ready-to-run programs help make the many abstract concepts concrete. The text requires only a background in introductory mechanics and some basic ideas of quantum theory, discussing material typically found in undergraduate texts as well as topics such as fluids, critical phenomena, and computational techniques, which serve as a natural bridge to graduate study. Completely revised to be more accessible to students Encourages active reading with guided problems tied to the text Updated open source programs available in Java, Python, and JavaScript Integrates Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations and other numerical techniques Self-contained introductions to thermodynamics and probability, including Bayes' theorem A fuller discussion of magnetism and the Ising model than other undergraduate texts Treats ideal classical and quantum gases within a uniform framework Features a new chapter on transport coefficients and linear response theory Draws on findings from contemporary research Solutions manual (available only to instructors)


The Architecture of Chance

The Architecture of Chance

Author: Richard Lowry

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 9780195056082

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Undergraduate textbooks for statistics courses in the behavioral, biological, and social sciences must devote so much space to the nuts-and-bolts details of statistical methods that they have little left over for the larger conceptual framework of probability theory. This brief, lucid book fills the gap with its intelligible and in-depth explanation of probability, laid out step-by-step in a clear and congenial fashion. Even the student with little background in mathematics will find it readable and accessible.