Structure And Stability Of Nucleon And Nuclear Systems - Proceedings Of The Predeal International Summer School

Structure And Stability Of Nucleon And Nuclear Systems - Proceedings Of The Predeal International Summer School

Author: Apolodor A Raduta

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1999-02-25

Total Pages: 590

ISBN-13: 9814543950

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The Predeal International Summer School, held at the Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania, is a prestigious scientific event. The school first took place in 1969 and since then it has been held every two years.This year the lectures were given by more than 30 outstanding professors, covering timely subjects in theoretical and experimental nuclear physics. In addition, there were special sessions of contributed papers presenting the most recent results in these domains. The aim of the school was thus two-fold: to give basic information on some hot subjects of research in nuclear physics and to present them with the most recent achievements in these fields. This volume contains the proceedings of the school.


Giant Resonances

Giant Resonances

Author: P.F. Bortigan

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-05-31

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 1000940667

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The series of volumes, Contemporary Concepts in Physics, is addressed to the professional physicist and to the serious graduate student of physics. The subject of many-body systems constitutes a central chapter in the study of quantum mechanics, with applications ranging from elementary particle and condensed matter physics to the behaviour of compact stellar objects. Quantal size effects is one of the most fascinating facets of many-body physics; this is testified to by the developments taking place in the study of metallic clusters, fullerenes, nanophase materials, and atomic nuclei. This book is divided into two main parts: the study of giant resonances based on the atomic nucleus ground state (zero temperature), and the study of the y-decay of giant resonances from compound (finite temperature) nuclei.


Perspectives In Heavy-ion Physics - Proceedings Of The 2nd Japan-italy Joint Symposium '95

Perspectives In Heavy-ion Physics - Proceedings Of The 2nd Japan-italy Joint Symposium '95

Author: Toshio Fukuda

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1996-04-25

Total Pages: 442

ISBN-13: 9814548480

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This symposium was organized in order to discuss recent developments and future perspectives in intermediate-energy heavy-ion physics. The subjects included sub-barrier fusion, superheavy elements, fission; halo, skin nuclei; multi-fragmentation, collective flow, compression; properties of hot nuclei; high spin and exotic nuclear shapes; nuclear astrophysics; applications; facilities.


Highlights Of Modern Nuclear Structure - Proceedings Of The 6th International Spring Seminar On Nuclear Physics

Highlights Of Modern Nuclear Structure - Proceedings Of The 6th International Spring Seminar On Nuclear Physics

Author: Aldo Covello

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1999-09-17

Total Pages: 610

ISBN-13: 9814544116

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This volume discusses some of the main achievements and perspectives of nuclear structure physics for both experiment and theory. The main themes are: spectroscopy of exotic nuclei; from nucleon-nucleon interaction to nuclear structure; recent developments in the study of collective excitations; nuclear structure physics in other research fields.


Perspectives Of Nuclear Physics In The Late Nineties - Proceedings Of The International Conference On Nuclear Physics And Related Topics

Perspectives Of Nuclear Physics In The Late Nineties - Proceedings Of The International Conference On Nuclear Physics And Related Topics

Author: Nguyen Dinh Dang

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1995-04-26

Total Pages: 598

ISBN-13: 9814549916

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This volume contains the lectures of invited speakers on the following topics: Collective excitations at zero and finite temperature; Algebraic and geometric symmetric nuclear models; Fundamental symmetries in nuclear physics; Fast rotating nuclei; Nuclei far from stability; Nuclear multifragmentation; Nuclear astrophysics; Subnucleonic degrees of freedom; Relativistic effects in nuclear physics; Quark-gluon plasma physics; Order and chaos in nuclear physics; Nuclear physics and atomic aggregates; Applied nuclear physics.


Mean Field Theory

Mean Field Theory

Author: Vladimir M Kolomietz

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-05-08

Total Pages: 586

ISBN-13: 9811211795

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This book describes recent theoretical and experimental developments in the study of static and dynamic properties of atomic nuclei, many-body systems of strongly interacting neutrons and protons. The theoretical approach is based on the concept of the mean field, describing the motion of a nucleon in terms of a self-consistent single-particle potential well which approximates the interactions of a nucleon with all the other nucleons. The theoretical approaches also go beyond the mean-field approximation by including the effects of two-body collisions.The self-consistent mean-field approximation is derived using the effective nucleon-nucleon Skyrme-type interaction. The many-body problem is described next in terms of the Wigner phase space of the one-body density, which provides a basis for semi-classical approximations and leads to kinetic equations. Results of static properties of nuclei and properties associated with small amplitude dynamics are also presented. Relaxation processes, due to nucleon-nucleon collisions, are discussed next, followed by instability and large amplitude motion of excited nuclei. Lastly, the book ends with the dynamics of hot nuclei. The concepts and methods developed in this book can be used for describing properties of other many-body systems.


Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium Capture Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy and Related Topics

Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium Capture Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy and Related Topics

Author: Jan Kvasil

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 895

ISBN-13: 9812383913

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This volume is a collection of invited talks, oral contributions and poster contributions devoted to advances in gamma-ray spectroscopy of various capture reactions. In agreement with the trend of previous meetings in the series, the symposium paid special attention to theoretical and experimental studies of nuclear structure at low energies and to nuclear astrophysics. Among the other topics covered are: statistical properties of nuclei and other quantum many-body systems, fundamental physics, nuclear data, practical application of capture reactions, and new techniques and facilities for capture gamma-ray spectroscopy.