The Sustainability of Cocoa and Its Contribution to the Development of the Amazon
Author: Martha Parry de Castro Martins Nogueira
Publisher:
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 448
ISBN-13:
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Author: Martha Parry de Castro Martins Nogueira
Publisher:
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 448
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor:
Publisher:
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 488
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Peter Aikpokpodion
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Published: 2019-11-06
Total Pages: 166
ISBN-13: 1839627328
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAlmost five million tonnes of cocoa produced annually drives the US$100 billion global chocolate industry. To sustain the industry, cacao planting materials (seeds and clones) have been successfully moved from the Amazon forests in America to the humid tropical forests of Africa, Asia, and Australia. In more than 150 years of commercial cacao cultivation, smallholder farmers that supply the bulk of cocoa beans still face several production constraints that impede their efficiency. Scientific technologies have therefore been deployed to remove these constraints by ensuring a continuous supply of good quality cocoa beans to meet growing global demand. This book provides insight into these scientific advances to address these current and emerging problems and to assure the sustainability of the global cocoa industry.
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 136
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Miguel Clüsener-Godt
Publisher: Unesco ; Carnforth, Lancs, UK ; Pearl River, N.Y., USA : Parthenon Publishing Group
Published: 1995
Total Pages: 344
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKVery often, the reports and commentaries come from outside the countries and peoples of the region, while much of the thinking about Amazonia from within is not widely known or accessible.
Author: Ivette Perfecto
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2019-05-31
Total Pages: 317
ISBN-13: 0429650280
DOWNLOAD EBOOKWhen first published in 2009, Nature’s Matrix set out a radical new approach to the conservation of biodiversity. This new edition pushes the frontier of the biodiversity/agriculture debate further, making an even stronger case for the need to transform agriculture and support small- and medium-scale agroecology and food sovereignty. In the first edition, the authors set out a radical new approach to the conservation of biodiversity. This is based on the concept of a landscape as a matrix of diverse, small-scale agricultural ecosystems, providing opportunities to enhance conservation under the stewardship of local farmers. This contrasts with the alternative view of industrial-scale farms and large protected areas which exclude local people. However, since then the debate around conservation and agriculture has developed significantly and this is reflected in this updated second edition. The text is thoroughly revised, including: a reorganization of chapters with new and timely topics introduced, updates to the discussion of agroecology and food sovereignty, bringing it in line with the current debates, greater coverage of the role of agroecology, in particular agroforestry, as an important component of climate change adaptation and mitigation, highlighting recent studies on the role of intensive agriculture in climate change and loss of biodiversity, and more attention given to the discussion of land sparing versus land sharing. By integrating the ecological aspects of agriculture and conservation biology, with a political and social analysis as well as historical perspective, the book continues to set a progressive agenda and appeals to a wide range of students and professionals.
Author: Andrea Lippi
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Published: 2024-07-24
Total Pages: 288
ISBN-13: 1804556882
DOWNLOAD EBOOKProviding a cross-cutting contribution for the achievement of the 2030 Goals, this edited collection offers essential guidance for transforming the SDGs from agenda to reality.
Author: DeValue, K., Takahashi, N., Woolnough, T., Merle, C., Fortuna, S., Agostini, A.
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Published: 2022-09-29
Total Pages: 68
ISBN-13: 9251369496
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis paper summarizes the current state of concepts and approaches for addressing deforestation in the trade, marketing, and production of agricultural commodities that have a disproportionate impact on forests at international, national, and landscape level. To date, predominant attention has been directed towards the role of the private sector and "consumer countries" that shape market regulation. This publication aims to complement the international discourse by generating a greater focus on the role of "producer country" governments at the national and local level to support efforts to decouple agricultural production from deforestation.
Author: Anna Maria Mercuri
Publisher: MDPI
Published: 2019-11-19
Total Pages: 258
ISBN-13: 3039217968
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe research studies included in this Special Issue highlight the fundamental contribution of the knowledge of environmental history to conscious and efficient environment conservation and management. The long-term perspective of the dynamics that govern the human–climate ecosystem is becoming one of the main focuses of interest in biological and earth system sciences. Multidisciplinary bio-geo-archaeo investigations into the underlying processes of human impact on the landscape are crucial to envisage possible future scenarios of biosphere responses to global warming and biodiversity losses. This Special Issue seeks to engage an interdisciplinary dialog on the dynamic interactions between nature and society, focusing on long-term environmental data as an essential tool for better-informed landscape management decisions to achieve an equilibrium between conservation and sustainable resource exploitation.
Author: Paula Castro
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2019-01-24
Total Pages: 518
ISBN-13: 3319750046
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book collects wide-ranging contributions such as case studies, reviews, reports on technological developments, outputs of research/studies, and examples of successful projects, presenting current knowledge and raising awareness to help the agriculture and forestry sectors find solutions for mitigating climate variability and adapting to change. It brings the topic of ecosystem services closer to education and learning, as targeted by the Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020. Climate change and its impacts on agriculture and agroforestry have been observed across the world during the last 50 years. Increasing temperatures, droughts, biotic stresses and the impacts of extreme events have continuously decreased agroforestry systems’ resilience to the effects of climate change. As such, there is a need to adapt farming and agroforestry systems so as to make them better able to handle ever-changing climate conditions, and to preserve habitats and ecosystems services.