The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups

The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups

Author: Peter B. Kleidman

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1990-04-26

Total Pages: 317

ISBN-13: 052135949X

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With the classification of the finite simple groups complete, much work has gone into the study of maximal subgroups of almost simple groups. In this volume the authors investigate the maximal subgroups of the finite classical groups and present research into these groups as well as proving many new results. In particular, the authors develop a unified treatment of the theory of the 'geometric subgroups' of the classical groups, introduced by Aschbacher, and they answer the questions of maximality and conjugacy and obtain the precise shapes of these groups. Both authors are experts in the field and the book will be of considerable value not only to group theorists, but also to combinatorialists and geometers interested in these techniques and results. Graduate students will find it a very readable introduction to the topic and it will bring them to the very forefront of research in group theory.


The Maximal Subgroups of the Low-Dimensional Finite Classical Groups

The Maximal Subgroups of the Low-Dimensional Finite Classical Groups

Author: John N. Bray

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-07-25

Total Pages: 453

ISBN-13: 1107276225

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This book classifies the maximal subgroups of the almost simple finite classical groups in dimension up to 12; it also describes the maximal subgroups of the almost simple finite exceptional groups with socle one of Sz(q), G2(q), 2G2(q) or 3D4(q). Theoretical and computational tools are used throughout, with downloadable Magma code provided. The exposition contains a wealth of information on the structure and action of the geometric subgroups of classical groups, but the reader will also encounter methods for analysing the structure and maximality of almost simple subgroups of almost simple groups. Additionally, this book contains detailed information on using Magma to calculate with representations over number fields and finite fields. Featured within are previously unseen results and over 80 tables describing the maximal subgroups, making this volume an essential reference for researchers. It also functions as a graduate-level textbook on finite simple groups, computational group theory and representation theory.


Linear Algebraic Groups and Finite Groups of Lie Type

Linear Algebraic Groups and Finite Groups of Lie Type

Author: Gunter Malle

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-09-08

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 113949953X

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Originating from a summer school taught by the authors, this concise treatment includes many of the main results in the area. An introductory chapter describes the fundamental results on linear algebraic groups, culminating in the classification of semisimple groups. The second chapter introduces more specialized topics in the subgroup structure of semisimple groups and describes the classification of the maximal subgroups of the simple algebraic groups. The authors then systematically develop the subgroup structure of finite groups of Lie type as a consequence of the structural results on algebraic groups. This approach will help students to understand the relationship between these two classes of groups. The book covers many topics that are central to the subject, but missing from existing textbooks. The authors provide numerous instructive exercises and examples for those who are learning the subject as well as more advanced topics for research students working in related areas.


Classical Groups, Derangements and Primes

Classical Groups, Derangements and Primes

Author: Timothy C. Burness

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016-01-15

Total Pages: 365

ISBN-13: 1107629446

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A graduate-level introduction to finite classical groups featuring a comprehensive account of the conjugacy and geometry of elements of prime order.


The Spread of Almost Simple Classical Groups

The Spread of Almost Simple Classical Groups

Author: Scott Harper

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-05-25

Total Pages: 154

ISBN-13: 3030741001

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This monograph studies generating sets of almost simple classical groups, by bounding the spread of these groups. Guralnick and Kantor resolved a 1962 question of Steinberg by proving that in a finite simple group, every nontrivial element belongs to a generating pair. Groups with this property are said to be 3/2-generated. Breuer, Guralnick and Kantor conjectured that a finite group is 3/2-generated if and only if every proper quotient is cyclic. We prove a strong version of this conjecture for almost simple classical groups, by bounding the spread of these groups. This involves analysing the automorphisms, fixed point ratios and subgroup structure of almost simple classical groups, so the first half of this monograph is dedicated to these general topics. In particular, we give a general exposition of Shintani descent. This monograph will interest researchers in group generation, but the opening chapters also serve as a general introduction to the almost simple classical groups.


The Maximal Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups

The Maximal Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups

Author: Gary M. Seitz

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 0821824279

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Let [italic]V be a finite dimensional vector space over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p [greater than] 0 and let G = SL([italic]V), Sp([italic]V), or SO([italic]V). The main result describes all closed, connected, overgroups of [italic]X in SL([italic]V), assuming [italic]X is a closed, connected, irreducible subgroup of G.


The Classification of Finite Simple Groups

The Classification of Finite Simple Groups

Author: Michael Aschbacher

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 362

ISBN-13: 0821853368

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Provides an outline and modern overview of the classification of the finite simple groups. It primarily covers the 'even case', where the main groups arising are Lie-type (matrix) groups over a field of characteristic 2. The book thus completes a project begun by Daniel Gorenstein's 1983 book, which outlined the classification of groups of 'noncharacteristic 2 type'.


A Course in Finite Group Representation Theory

A Course in Finite Group Representation Theory

Author: Peter Webb

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016-08-19

Total Pages: 339

ISBN-13: 1107162394

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This graduate-level text provides a thorough grounding in the representation theory of finite groups over fields and rings. The book provides a balanced and comprehensive account of the subject, detailing the methods needed to analyze representations that arise in many areas of mathematics. Key topics include the construction and use of character tables, the role of induction and restriction, projective and simple modules for group algebras, indecomposable representations, Brauer characters, and block theory. This classroom-tested text provides motivation through a large number of worked examples, with exercises at the end of each chapter that test the reader's knowledge, provide further examples and practice, and include results not proven in the text. Prerequisites include a graduate course in abstract algebra, and familiarity with the properties of groups, rings, field extensions, and linear algebra.