The Structure of Theological Revolutions

The Structure of Theological Revolutions

Author: Mark S. Massa SJ

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2018-07-02

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 0190851422

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On July 29, 1968, Pope Paul VI ended years of discussion and study by Catholic theologians and bishops by issuing an encyclical on human sexuality and birth control entitled Humanae Vitae: "On Human Life." That document, which declared that "each and every marriage act must remain open to the transmission of life," lead to widespread dissent and division within the Church, particularly in the United States. The divide that Humanae Vitae opened up is still with us today. Mark Massa argues that American Catholics did not simply ignore and dissent from the encyclical's teachings on birth control, but that they also began to question the entire system of natural law theology that had undergirded Catholic thought since the days of Aquinas. Natural law is central to Catholic theology, as some of its most important teachings on issues such as birth control, marriage, and abortion rest on natural law arguments. Drawing inspiration from Thomas Kuhn's classic work The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, Massa argues that Humanae Vitae caused a paradigm shift in American Catholic thought, one that has had far-reaching repercussions. How can theology-the study of God, whose nature is imagined to be eternal and unchanging- change over time? This is the essential question that The Structure of Theological Revolutions sets out to answer. Massa makes the controversial claim that Roman Catholic teaching on a range of important issues is considerably more provisional and arbitrary than many Catholics think.


Global Catholicism

Global Catholicism

Author: Bryan T Froehle

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2024-10-03

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 900470003X

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Global Catholicism: Between Disruption and Encounter opens the Studies in Global Catholicism series with an examination of a worldwide religious institution that up to now has been more globally extensive than truly globalized. It explores the world historical and theological meaning of de-Europeanization with church data by world region. Readers get an in-depth look at the institutional and theological capacity and limits of the cosmopolitan reality of today’s Catholic Church. Its integrated perspective, grounded in cultural and political history together with an ecclesiology of post-Vatican II Catholicism, offers a new way to approach today’s emerging post-colonial, inter-cultural Global Catholicism as centuries-old trajectories are disrupted and pressing new realities demand original responses.


The Age of Global Dialogue

The Age of Global Dialogue

Author: Leonard J. Swidler

Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

Published: 2016-11-08

Total Pages: 425

ISBN-13: 1498208681

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Thinking beyond the absolutes Christians and other religious persons increasingly find "deabsolutized" in our modern thought world, Swidler reflects on the ways we humans think about the world and its meaning now that increasingly we notice that there are other ways of understanding the world than the way we grew up in. In this new situation we need to develop a common language we can use together both to appreciate our neighbors and enrich ourselves, what the author calls Ecumenical Esperanto, because it should serve as a common language without replacing any of the living languages of our religious and ideological traditions. Of course, such thinking anew about the world and its meaning must necessarily mean thinking anew about all of our religious beliefs--but this time, in dialogue.


Moral Debates in Contemporary Catholic Thought

Moral Debates in Contemporary Catholic Thought

Author: James Bretzke

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2024-11-26

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 1538199785

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How do we navigate a morally complex world? How do we know how to do the right thing, especially when so many voices are clamoring for our attention, telling us that they have the full truth of just what the “right thing” is, and what it requires of us? James T. Bretzke, S.J., one of most lucid interpreters of the Catholic tradition writing today, helps students morally analyze a wide range of controversial and contested issues in society today through the use of principles, paradigms, and the cardinal virtue of prudence. After introducing the approach of principled prudence, drawing on Thomas Aquinas, Catholic Social Teaching, and other sources, Bretzke engages a range of moral considerations in the following chapters: the death penalty, abortion, gender, immigration and border security, welfare, economics, and faithful citizenship. In the concluding chapter, Bretzke surveys our current political landscape, and its attendant culture wars, and suggests a possible path forward drawing on the central moral concept of the common good. While politics has often been described as the “art of compromise,” U.S. society seems to be short of such artists today. Bretzke, a master of moral theology, gives students the tools to better interpret and assess critical issues—and to appreciate the depth of the Catholic tradition’s wisdom on such issues. Ideal for classroom use, including such courses as Catholic ethics, theological ethics, and moral theology, this text illuminates the core moral principles that deal with moral discernment in an imperfect and increasingly polarized world.Each chapter includes case studies, questions for reflection and discussion, and resources for further reading.\


Revolution

Revolution

Author: George Barna

Publisher: Tyndale Momentum

Published: 2012-09-01

Total Pages: 144

ISBN-13: 9781414338972

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Explores the state of the church today, offering biblical guidelines for the church, a redefinition of the institution, and seven core principles of the revolutionaries who are seeking to model the church after its biblical commission.


T&T Clark Handbook of Theological Anthropology

T&T Clark Handbook of Theological Anthropology

Author: Mary Ann Hinsdale

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2021-01-28

Total Pages: 762

ISBN-13: 0567678342

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Including classical, modern, and postmodern approaches to theological anthropology, this volume covers the entire spectrum of thought on the doctrines of creation, the human person as imago Dei, sin, and grace. The editors have gathered an exceptionally diverse range of voices, ensuring ecumenical balance (Protestant, Roman Catholic and Orthodox) and the inclusion of previously neglected perspectives (women, African American, Asian, Latinx, and LGBTQ). The contributors revisit authors from the “Great Tradition” (early church, medieval, and modern), and discuss them alongside critical and liberationist approaches (ranging from feminist, decolonial, and intersectional theory to critical race theory and queer performance theory). This is a much-needed overview of a rapidly evolving field.


The Cambridge Companion to Vatican II

The Cambridge Companion to Vatican II

Author: Richard R. Gaillardetz

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-05-28

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 1108483569

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This Companion will assist the reader in apprehending a coherent and synthetic interpretation of the teaching of Vatican II.


Revelation

Revelation

Author:

Publisher: Canongate Books

Published: 1999-01-01

Total Pages: 60

ISBN-13: 0857861018

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The final book of the Bible, Revelation prophesies the ultimate judgement of mankind in a series of allegorical visions, grisly images and numerological predictions. According to these, empires will fall, the "Beast" will be destroyed and Christ will rule a new Jerusalem. With an introduction by Will Self.


Calvin and the Christian Tradition

Calvin and the Christian Tradition

Author: R. Ward Holder

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-06-09

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 1316512940

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This study overturns core conceptions regarding Calvin revising what we know about Calvin, history, tradition, and our own situation.