Thailand's Clothing and Textile Exports

Thailand's Clothing and Textile Exports

Author: Suphat Suphachalasai

Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 138

ISBN-13: 9813016639

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Chapter 2 gives a general view of the evolution of the Thai manufacturing sector. Chapter 3 describes the structure and development of the clothing and textile industry and government intervention, analysing protection policies as well as the effective rates of assistance (ERA) in the industry. Chapter 4 and 5 deal with MFA issues. Chapter 6 examines the exports of the Thai clothing sector in comparing its exports to Hong Kong. Chapter 7 presents a world clothing trade model to evaluate the welfare effects of the MFA on Thailand and to predict the future of Thai exports under different scenarios. Chapter 8 summarizes the conclusions


The Politics of Uneven Development

The Politics of Uneven Development

Author: Richard F. Doner

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2009-02-09

Total Pages: 369

ISBN-13: 1139475657

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Why do some middle-income countries diversify their economies but fail to upgrade – to produce world-class products based on local inputs and technological capacities? Why have the 'little tigers' of Southeast Asia, such as Thailand, continued to lag behind the Newly Industrializing Countries of East Asia? Richard Doner goes beyond 'political will' by emphasizing institutional capacities and political pressures: development challenges vary; upgrading poses tough challenges that require robust institutional capacities. Such strengths are political in origin. They reflect pressures, such as security threats and resource constraints, which motivate political leaders to focus on efficiency more than clientelist payoffs. Such pressures help to explain the political institutions – 'veto players' – through which leaders operate. Doner assesses this argument by analyzing Thai development historically, in three sectors (sugar, textiles, and autos) and in comparison with both weaker and stronger competitors (Philippines, Indonesia, Taiwan, Brazil, and South Korea).


Textile and Garments Industries

Textile and Garments Industries

Author: Myrna S. Austria

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13:

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Examines the impact of government policies on the Philippines textile and clothing industries from 1972 to 1993. Includes results of a survey based on the 1983 and 1988 Census of Establishments and a survey of selected garment and textile firms undertaken in 1991.


Textures of Struggle

Textures of Struggle

Author: Piya Pangsapa

Publisher: Cornell University Press

Published: 2011-05-02

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 080146174X

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Based on intensive ethnographic fieldwork in Thailand, Textures of Struggle focuses on the experiences of Thai women who are employed at textile factories and examines how the all-encompassing nature of wage work speaks to issues of worker accommodation and resistance within various factory settings. Why are some women less tolerant of their working conditions than others? How is it that women who have similar levels of education, come from the same socioeconomic background, and enter the same occupation, nevertheless emerge with different experiences and reactions to their wage employment? Women in the Thai apparel industry, Piya Pangsapa finds, have very different experiences of labor "militancy" and "non-militancy." Through interviews with women at two kinds of factories—one linked to the global economy through local capital investment and another through transnational capital—Pangsapa examines issues of worker consciousness with a focus on the process by which women become activists. She explores the different degrees of control and coercion employed by factory managers and shows how women were able to overcome conditions of adversity by relying on the close personal ties they developed with each other. Textures of Struggle reveals what it is like for women to feel powerlessness and passivity in Thai sweatshops but also shows how they are equally able to resist and rebel.