Models of Peano Arithmetic

Models of Peano Arithmetic

Author: Richard Kaye

Publisher:

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Non-standard models of arithmetic are of interest to mathematicians through the presence of infinite integers and the various properties they inherit from the finite integers. Since their introduction in the 1930s, they have come to play an important role in model theory, and in combinatorics through independence results such as the Paris-Harrington theorem. This book is an introduction to these developments, and stresses the interplay between the first-order theory, recursion-theoretic aspects, and the structural properties of these models. Prerequisites for an understanding of the text have been kept to a minimum, these being a basic grounding in elementary model theory and a familiarity with the notions of recursive, primitive recursive, and r.e. sets. Consequently, the book is suitable for postgraduate students coming to the subject for the first time, and a number of exercises of varying degrees of difficulty will help to further the reader's understanding.


The Structure of Models of Peano Arithmetic

The Structure of Models of Peano Arithmetic

Author: Roman Kossak

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2006-06-29

Total Pages: 326

ISBN-13: 0198568274

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Aimed at graduate students, research logicians and mathematicians, this much-awaited text covers over 40 years of work on relative classification theory for nonstandard models of arithmetic. The book covers basic isomorphism invariants: families of type realized in a model, lattices of elementary substructures and automorphism groups.


Uncountably Categorical Theories

Uncountably Categorical Theories

Author: Boris Zilber

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published:

Total Pages: 132

ISBN-13: 9780821897454

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The 1970s saw the appearance and development in categoricity theory of a tendency to focus on the study and description of uncountably categorical theories in various special classes defined by natural algebraic or syntactic conditions. There have thus been studies of uncountably categorical theories of groups and rings, theories of a one-place function, universal theories of semigroups, quasivarieties categorical in infinite powers, and Horn theories. In Uncountably Categorical Theories , this research area is referred to as the special classification theory of categoricity. Zilber's goal is to develop a structural theory of categoricity, using methods and results of the special classification theory, and to construct on this basis a foundation for a general classification theory of categoricity, that is, a theory aimed at describing large classes of uncountably categorical structures not restricted by any syntactic or algebraic conditions.


Nonstandard Models of Arithmetic and Set Theory

Nonstandard Models of Arithmetic and Set Theory

Author: Ali Enayat

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13: 0821835351

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This is the proceedings of the AMS special session on nonstandard models of arithmetic and set theory held at the Joint Mathematics Meetings in Baltimore (MD). The volume opens with an essay from Haim Gaifman that probes the concept of non-standardness in mathematics and provides a fascinating mix of historical and philosophical insights into the nature of nonstandard mathematical structures. In particular, Gaifman compares and contrasts the discovery of nonstandard models with other key mathematical innovations, such as the introduction of various number systems, the modern concept of function, and non-Euclidean geometries. Other articles in the book present results related to nonstandard models in arithmetic and set theory, including a survey of known results on the Turing upper bounds of arithmetic sets and functions. The volume is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in logic, especially model theory.


Predicative Arithmetic. (MN-32)

Predicative Arithmetic. (MN-32)

Author: Edward Nelson

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2014-07-14

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13: 1400858925

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book develops arithmetic without the induction principle, working in theories that are interpretable in Raphael Robinson's theory Q. Certain inductive formulas, the bounded ones, are interpretable in Q. A mathematically strong, but logically very weak, predicative arithmetic is constructed. Originally published in 1986. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.


Model Theory

Model Theory

Author: MarĂ­a Manzano

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 9780198538516

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Model theory, which is concerned with the relationship between mathematical structures and logic, now has a wide range of applications in areas such as computing, philosophy, and linguistics. This book, suitable for both mathematicians and students from outside the field, provides a clear and readable introduction to the subject.


A Shorter Model Theory

A Shorter Model Theory

Author: Wilfrid Hodges

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1997-04-10

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 9780521587136

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This is an up-to-date textbook of model theory taking the reader from first definitions to Morley's theorem and the elementary parts of stability theory. Besides standard results such as the compactness and omitting types theorems, it also describes various links with algebra, including the Skolem-Tarski method of quantifier elimination, model completeness, automorphism groups and omega-categoricity, ultraproducts, O-minimality and structures of finite Morley rank. The material on back-and-forth equivalences, interpretations and zero-one laws can serve as an introduction to applications of model theory in computer science. Each chapter finishes with a brief commentary on the literature and suggestions for further reading. This book will benefit graduate students with an interest in model theory.


The Structure of Models of Peano Arithmetic

The Structure of Models of Peano Arithmetic

Author: Roman Kossak

Publisher: Clarendon Press

Published: 2006-06-29

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 0191524506

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Aimed at graduate students and research logicians and mathematicians, this much-awaited text covers over forty years of work on relative classification theory for non-standard models of arithmetic. With graded exercises at the end of each chapter, the book covers basic isomorphism invariants: families of types realized in a model, lattices of elementary substructures and automorphism groups. Many results involve applications of the powerful technique of minimal types due to Haim Gaifman, and some of the results are classical but have never been published in a book form before.


Model Theory : An Introduction

Model Theory : An Introduction

Author: David Marker

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-04-06

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13: 0387227342

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Assumes only a familiarity with algebra at the beginning graduate level; Stresses applications to algebra; Illustrates several of the ways Model Theory can be a useful tool in analyzing classical mathematical structures