The Sanctions Decade

The Sanctions Decade

Author: David Cortright

Publisher:

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13:

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Since the end of the Cold War, economic sanctions have been a frequent instrument of UN authority. Based on more than 200 interviews with officials from both sides, this book aims to provide a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of UN sanctions in the 1990s.


Research Handbook on UN Sanctions and International Law

Research Handbook on UN Sanctions and International Law

Author: Larissa van den Herik

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2017-07-28

Total Pages: 543

ISBN-13: 1784713031

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The 1990s have been labeled the ‘Sanctions Decade’, since they witnessed an unprecedented intensification of the use of collective non-military enforcement measures, and in particular sanctions, by the post-Cold War reactivated Security Council. This Research Handbook studies the current practice of UN sanctions in international law, their interrelationship with other regimes and substantive areas of law, as well as issues arising from their implementation and application at the domestic level.


Invisible War

Invisible War

Author: Joy Gordon

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2010-04-15

Total Pages: 380

ISBN-13: 9780674035713

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The economic sanctions imposed on Iraq from 1990 to 2003 were the most comprehensive and devastating of any established in the name of international governance. In a sharp indictment of U.S. policy, Gordon examines the key role the nation played in shaping the sanctions.


Sanctions and the Search for Security

Sanctions and the Search for Security

Author: David Cortright

Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 9781588260789

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Cortright and Lopez (both of the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, U. of Notre Dame) follow up on their earlier work The Sanctions Decade by examining some of the UN changes in sanctions design since 1999 and suggesting that still further changes need to be carried out. Noting that it has now become evident that the full-scale strangulation of a national economy fails to produce political compliance. Recent sanctions against the Taliban in Afghanistan and the Taylor government in Liberia are seen as a laudable refinement, but a move from seeing sanctions a solely a punishment towards seeing them as also a form of persuasion is recommended. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR


Research Handbook on Economic Sanctions

Research Handbook on Economic Sanctions

Author: van Bergeijk, Peter A.G.

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2021-12-10

Total Pages: 496

ISBN-13: 1839102721

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Peter van Bergeijk brings together 40 leading experts from all continents to analyze state-of-the-art data covering the sharp increase in (smart) sanctions in the last decade. Original chapters provide detailed analyses on the determinants of sanction success and failure, complemented with research on the impact of sanctions.


Smart Sanctions

Smart Sanctions

Author: David Cortright

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 9780742501430

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Smart Sanctions explores the emerging concept of targeted sanctions and provides a comprehensive framework for new sanctions strategies for the 21st century. It includes essays by experts and analysts from the United Nations community, the European Union, the United States Government, and the academic community. Visit our website for sample chapters!


The Art of Sanctions

The Art of Sanctions

Author: Richard Nephew

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 2017-12-12

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 0231542550

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Nations and international organizations are increasingly using sanctions as a means to achieve their foreign policy aims. However, sanctions are ineffective if they are executed without a clear strategy responsive to the nature and changing behavior of the target. In The Art of Sanctions, Richard Nephew offers a much-needed practical framework for planning and applying sanctions that focuses not just on the initial sanctions strategy but also, crucially, on how to calibrate along the way and how to decide when sanctions have achieved maximum effectiveness. Nephew—a leader in the design and implementation of sanctions on Iran—develops guidelines for interpreting targets’ responses to sanctions based on two critical factors: pain and resolve. The efficacy of sanctions lies in the application of pain against a target, but targets may have significant resolve to resist, tolerate, or overcome this pain. Understanding the interplay of pain and resolve is central to using sanctions both successfully and humanely. With attention to these two key variables, and to how they change over the course of a sanctions regime, policy makers can pinpoint when diplomatic intervention is likely to succeed or when escalation is necessary. Focusing on lessons learned from sanctions on both Iran and Iraq, Nephew provides policymakers with practical guidance on how to measure and respond to pain and resolve in the service of strong and successful sanctions regimes.


Targeted Sanctions

Targeted Sanctions

Author: Thomas J. Biersteker

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016-03-17

Total Pages: 423

ISBN-13: 1107134218

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Systematically analyzes the impacts and the effectiveness of UN targeted sanctions over the past quarter century.


Economic Sanctions and American Diplomacy

Economic Sanctions and American Diplomacy

Author: Richard Haass

Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 9780876092125

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What cannot be disputed is that economic sanctions are increasingly at the center of American foreign policy: to stem the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, promote human rights, discourage aggression, protect the environment, and thwart drug trafficking.


The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations

The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations

Author: Thomas G. Weiss

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2008-11-13

Total Pages: 1025

ISBN-13: 0199560102

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This major new handbook provides the definitive and comprehensive analysis of the UN and will be an essential point of reference for all those working on or in the organization.