The Oromo Movement and Imperial Politics

The Oromo Movement and Imperial Politics

Author: Asafa Jalata

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2020-02-13

Total Pages: 211

ISBN-13: 1793603383

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Focusing on the issue of the Oromo national struggle for liberation, statehood, and democracy, this book critically examines the dialectical relationship between Ethiopian colonialism and Oromo culture, epistemology, politics, and ideology in the context of the accumulated collective grievances of the Oromo nation. Specifically, the book identifies chains of sociological and historical factors that facilitated the development of Oromummaa (Oromo nationalism) and the Oromo national movement. It demonstrates how the Oromo national movement has been challenging and transforming Ethiopian imperial politics, tracks the different forms and phases of the movement, and maps out its future direction. Currently, the Oromo are the largest ethno-national group and political minority in the Ethiopian Empire. They were colonized and incorporated into Ethiopia as colonial subjects in the last decades of the 19th century through the alliance of Abyssinian/Ethiopian colonialism and European imperialism. Since their colonization, the Oromo people have been treated as second-class citizens and have been economically exploited and culturally and politically suppressed. Despite the fact that Oromo resistance to Ethiopian colonialism existed during the process of their colonization and subjugation, it was only in the 1960s and 1970s that Oromo nationalists initiated organized efforts to liberate their people. Presently, Oromo nationalism plays a central role in Ethiopian politics.


The Oromo and the Christian Kingdom of Ethiopia

The Oromo and the Christian Kingdom of Ethiopia

Author: Mohammed Hassen

Publisher: Boydell & Brewer

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 402

ISBN-13: 1847011179

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

First full-length history of the Oromo 1300-1700; explains their key part in the medieval Christian kingdom and demonstrates their importance in shaping Ethiopian history.


Conquest and Resistance in the Ethiopian Empire, 1880 - 1974

Conquest and Resistance in the Ethiopian Empire, 1880 - 1974

Author: Abbas Gnamo

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2014-01-23

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 9004265481

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This work examines the philosophical origins of Oromo egalitarian and democratic thoughts and practice, the Gadaa-Qaalluu system, kinship organization, the introduction and spread of Islam and the consequent socio-cultural change. It sheds light on the advent of the Ethiopian empire under Menelik II, its conquests and Arsi Oromo fierce resistance (1880-1900), the nature and legacy of Ethiopian imperial polity, centre-periphery relations, feudal political economy and its impacts on the newly conquered regions with a focus on Arsi Oromo country. The book also analyzes the root causes of the national political crisis including, but not limited to, the attempts at transforming the empire-state to a nation-state around a single culture, contested definition of national identity and state legitimacy, grievance narratives, uprisings, the birth and development of competing nationalisms as well as the limitations of the current ethnic federalism to address the national question in Ethiopia.


Fighting Against the Injustice of the State and Globalization

Fighting Against the Injustice of the State and Globalization

Author: A. Jalata

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2002-02-08

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 0312299079

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The book examines, compares, and contrasts the African American and Oromo movements by locating them in the global context, and by showing how life chances changed for the two peoples and their descendants as the modern world system became more complex and developed. Since the same global system that created racialized and exploitative structures in African American and Oromo societies also facilitated the struggles of these two peoples, this book demonstrates the dynamic interplay between social structures and human agencies in the system. African Americans in the United States of America and Oromos in the Ethiopian Empire developed their respective liberation movements in opposition to racial/ethnonational oppression, cultural and colonial domination, exploitation, and underdevelopment. By going beyond its focal point, the book also explores the structural limit of nationalism, and the potential of revolutionary nationalism in promoting a genuine multicultural democracy.


Conquest and Resistance in the Ethiopian Empire, 1880-1974

Conquest and Resistance in the Ethiopian Empire, 1880-1974

Author: Abbas H. Gnamo

Publisher: Brill Academic Pub

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 9789004258136

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This work examines the Ethiopian imperial conquest and Oromo military resistance and the consequent feudal political economy and administration, centre periphery relations, the origins of identity based conflicts and continuity and change in Oromo s socio-political institutions."


Locating Politics in Ethiopia's Irreecha Ritual

Locating Politics in Ethiopia's Irreecha Ritual

Author: Serawit Bekele Debele

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-08-26

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 9004410147

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In Locating Politics in Ethiopia's Irreecha Ritual Serawit Bekele Debele gives an account of politics and political processes in Ethiopia as manifested in Irreecha celebrations over the years.


Oromia

Oromia

Author: Gadaa Melbaa

Publisher:

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781886513181

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book is not a definitive history of the Oromo people, but an attempt to provide an account of the struggle of the Oromo people to affirm their place in history. The Oromo people make up a significant portion of the Horn of Africa population. They account for approximately half of the population of Ethiopia. Oromia is a title used to refer to the Oromo as a political, cultural and social entity. The Oromo people living in the Horn of Africa share a common language and a homogeneous culture. During their long history the Oromo developed their own cultural, social and political system known as the Gadaa system. It is a uniquely democratic system governing life from birth to death. Ecologically and agriculturally Oromia is the richest region in the Horn of Africa. Livestock products, coffee, oil seeds, and spices are the center of the economy. Mineral resources also are a part of the Oromo economy, and wild life is abundant in their homelands. Living in East African nations, the Oromo people are largely unknown to most of the world; this work lifts up the people, their culture and their struggles. Political turmoil in Ethiopia and elsewhere in East Africa has resulted in a large Oromo population dispersed around the world. It is a community bound together by a concern for their homeland -- Oromia. Book jacket.