Flexibility and Security in the Labour Market

Flexibility and Security in the Labour Market

Author: Iskra Spasova Beleva

Publisher: International Labour Organization

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 9221172562

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Gives an overview of labour market developments in the period 1990-2003, with particular reference to "flexicurity" measures providing a balance between flexibility and security in employment.


Labour Market Institutions and Productivity

Labour Market Institutions and Productivity

Author: Beata Woźniak-Jęchorek

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-10-25

Total Pages: 286

ISBN-13: 1000202550

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This book explains the role of formal labour market institutions in keeping the labour utilisation in Central and Eastern Europe above the level characteristic for Western European states. It provides an innovative and enriching take on labour utilisation at large and how various formal labour market institutions can affect the ongoing trend in labour utilisation in a way that is not covered by the extant literature. The impact of labour market institutions on labour market outcomes is analysed throughout 12 chapters, both from a cross-country perspective and in detailed case-studies, by 21 labour market experts from various CEE countries. Most chapters are based on empirical methods yet are presented in an easy-to-follow way in order to make the book also accessible for a non-scientific audience. The volume explores three key questions: How can labour utilisation be increased by labour market institutions? Which CEE countries managed to create a labour market institutional framework beneficial for labour utilisation? How should the labour market institutions in CEE countries be reformed in order to increase labour utilisation? The book argues that the legacy of transition reforms and a centrally planned past is still relevant in explaining common patterns among CEE countries and concludes that increasing the stock of skills accumulated by the employed and improving utilisation of these skills seems to be the first-best solution to increase labour utilisation. The book will be of interest to post-graduate researchers and academics in the fields of labour economics, regional economics, and macroeconomics as well as scholars interested in adopting an institutional analysis approach. Additionally, due to the broader policy implications of the topic, the book will appeal to policymakers and experts interested in labour economics.


Matching Economic Migration with Labour Market Needs

Matching Economic Migration with Labour Market Needs

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2014-09-18

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 9264216502

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This publication gathers the papers presented at the “OECD-EU dialogue on mobility and international migration: matching economic migration with labour market needs” (Brussels, 24-25 February 2014), a conference jointly organised by the European Commission and the OECD.


Human Resources For Health In Europe

Human Resources For Health In Europe

Author: Dubois, Carl-Ardy

Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education (UK)

Published: 2005-12-01

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 0335218555

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This book analyses how the current regulatory processes and practices related to key aspects of the management of the health professions may facilitate or inhibit the development of effective responses to challenges facing health care systems in Europe. The authors document how health care systems in Europe are confronting existing challenges in relation to the health workforce and identify the strategies that are likely to be most effective in optimizing the management of health professionals in the future.


OECD Skills Studies OECD Skills Strategy Bulgaria Assessment and Recommendations

OECD Skills Studies OECD Skills Strategy Bulgaria Assessment and Recommendations

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2023-06-13

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 9264835032

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Skills are the key to shaping a better future and central to the capacity of countries and people to thrive in an increasingly interconnected and rapidly changing world. This report, OECD Skills Strategy Bulgaria: Assessment and Recommendations, identifies opportunities and makes recommendations to improve youth skills, improve adult skills, use skills effectively in the labour market and at work, and improve the governance of the skills system in Bulgaria.


Bulgaria

Bulgaria

Author:

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2001-01-01

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 9780821349625

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The purpose of this country study is to evaluate Bulgaria's progress in its transition from plan to market and preparing for membership to the European Union. It examines economic developments during the 1990's with a focus on the 1997-1999 period. This study describes the structural and institutional reforms implemented during this period, their impact and the prospects for accession to the European Union.


Gender Inequality in the Eastern European Labour Market

Gender Inequality in the Eastern European Labour Market

Author: Giovanni Razzu

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-10-26

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 1317327942

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Under communism there was, in the countries of Eastern Europe, a high level of gender equality in the labour market, particularly in terms of high participation rates by women. The transition from communism has upset this situation, with different impacts in the different countries. This book presents a comprehensive overview of gender and the labour market since the fall of communism in a wide range of Eastern European countries. Each country chapter describes the nature of inequality in the particular country, and goes on to examine the factors responsible for this, including government policies, changing social attitudes, levels of educational attainment and the impact of motherhood. Overall, the book provides an interesting comparison to the situation in Western developed countries, outlining differences and similarities. No one single Eastern European model emerges while, as in Western developed countries, a range of experiences and trends is the norm.


Immigrant Performance in the Labour Market

Immigrant Performance in the Labour Market

Author: Bram Lancee

Publisher: Amsterdam University Press

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 9089643575

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"To what extent can different forms of social capital help immigrants make headway on the labour market? An answer to this pressing question begins here. Taking the Netherlands and Germany as case studies, the book identifies two forms of social capital that may work to increase employment, income and occupational status and, conversely, decrease unemployment. New insights into the concepts of bonding and bridging arise through quantitative research methods, using longitudinal and crosssectional data. Referring to a dense network with 'thick' trust, bonding is measured as family ties, co-ethnic ties and trust in the family. Bridging is seen in terms of interethnic ties, thus implying a crosscutting network with 'thin' trust. Immigrant Performance in the Labour Market reveals that although bonding allows immigrants to get by, bridging enables them to get ahead"--Publisher's description.