The Impact of Professional Learning Communities on Urban Teachers and Their Students' Reading and Math Achievement
Author: Deborah Johnson Williams
Publisher:
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 290
ISBN-13:
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Author: Deborah Johnson Williams
Publisher:
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 290
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Jacqueline Hayles Landry
Publisher:
Published: 2016
Total Pages: 176
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe study was to determine the impact of a Professional Learning Community on student achievement as measured by the state's criterion referenced reading and mathematics achievement tests. Data for this study were extracted from the school district's student database. Two cohorts of 90 students each were randomly selected from a population of approximately 600 students in 3 schools that participated in a Professional Learning Community (treatment) and 3 schools that did not (control). Professional Learning Communities known as PLCs, can serve as a major theoretical framework to promote the improvement of classroom teachers' instructional practice, teacher effectiveness and student achievement. Reading and mathemtics mean scale scores were extracted at three time points (year 1, year 2, and year 3) across three grades (grade 3, grade 4 and grade 5). Test for equality of variance found that no statistically significant difference existed between the mean scale scores of the two cohorts at the beginning of the study. The findings revealed that both cohorts trend toward increased academic achievement from year to year individually; however, when compared to each other, no statistically significant difference existed. Further research is indicated to examine each PLC for implementation, support and leadership as they relate to the PLC and a focus on instruction and learning.
Author: Kristine Kiefer Hipp
Publisher: R&L Education
Published: 2010-02-16
Total Pages: 176
ISBN-13: 1607090511
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe purpose of this book is to clearly define an approach to school improvement that uses professional learning community (PLC) practices to achieve school improvement and success for every student. This book offers information, examples and case studies to clarify the concept of a PLC, to respond to critical issues in schools, and to support educational leaders in addressing the important mandates of accountability and school improvement. As school leaders proactively lead efforts to create learning communities, their schools, districts, and staff will incorporate knowledge, skills, and practices that focus on teaching and learning for all. The authors' findings will assist leaders, change agents, policy makers, and university faculty in guiding schools toward creating and maintaining PLCs as they sustain school improvement for student learning.
Author: Carol Jeanette Turner
Publisher:
Published: 2015
Total Pages: 240
ISBN-13: 9781321590913
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis descriptive case study closely examined a professional learning community in an Arkansas middle school. The site was selected because the school was removed from the state's school improvement list after implementing professional learning communities. The purpose of the study was to determine how the design of a professional learning community impacts teacher instruction in a middle school setting. The literature reviewed included historical perspective, definitions and characteristics of professional learning communities, teacher professional development, and teacher effect on student achievement. Eight teachers, one principal, and one instructional facilitator were interviewed about the professional learning communities in their school. The interviews focused on the characteristics of professional learning communities and the perceived impact of professional learning communities on instructional practices. Observations of professional learning community meetings were conducted, and related documents were also reviewed. The data revealed that a culture of collaboration, data-driven decisions, and supportive leadership impact instruction. Combined, these three factors created the conditions for teachers to build their capacity and provide better instruction to students. The data also revealed that the annual school-wide book studies were an important aspect of professional development for the teachers at this school; many described it as the most beneficial professional learning community strategy utilized by the school.
Author: Andrea J. Stairs
Publisher: SAGE
Published: 2012
Total Pages: 273
ISBN-13: 1412980607
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book provides undergraduate and graduate students in education with an overview of urban teaching. Organized around eight authentic questions, it offers pre-service and in-service teachers opportunities for critical reflection and problem-posing not often seen in comparable course texts. This text supports staff who are looking for increasingly creative approaches to exploring key educational issues with their students.
Author: C. Kent McGuire
Publisher: IAP
Published: 2008-09-01
Total Pages: 292
ISBN-13: 1607529335
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis is the second book in the series examining student achievement. The chapters in this book reflect the scholarly papers presented at the July 2006 Education Policy, Leadership Summer Institute (EPLSI) by K–16 educators, researchers, community advocates, and policymakers who work in urban communities. The Institute serves as a place where individuals interested in scholarly discussions and research directly related to: (1) how data can be utilized to inform policy; (2) examining the urban school context from the perspectives of the polity, school leaders; students; and other related internal and external actors; and (3) identifying strategies for improving student academic achievement can gather. During this week-long Institute, participants examined the structural problems and policy tensions affecting urban communities and student achievement. The Institute’s theme, Meeting the Challenges of Urban Schools is reflected throughout this book. Specifically, this edition explores the interrelated aspects of policy, practice and research and how they affect academic achievement. The five sections in this book examine different challenges facing urban schools and their impact on student performance.
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 2013
Total Pages: 92
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"The goal of this thesis is to outline what a professional learning community (PLC) is and the procedures used in its implementation. More importantly, this study then determines if PLCs can improve a school climate and increase student achievement. The study includes research on American public schools through the decades, various policies developed to promote student learning and to eliminate the gap in achievement among students of varying backgrounds. It looks at the policy of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) and how that policy was altered to become the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB). The study then outlines the elements and implementation of PLCs, describing the role that everyone involved plays. Although more research is being conducted, there is existing evidence that PLCs have a positive impact on school climate and student achievement."--leaf 4.
Author: Etta R. Hollins
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2012-03-22
Total Pages: 121
ISBN-13: 113671555X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book about the transition from teacher preparation to teaching practice in urban school settings offers rare insight into how teachers can transform their own practice and in the process, transform the culture of schools.
Author: American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education
Publisher: Peter Lang
Published: 2008
Total Pages: 300
ISBN-13: 9781433101168
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book attempts to present both theoretical and practical perspectives on school and university partnerships that focus on the preparation and retention of urban teachers. In particular, the book focuses on (a) theoretical and historical underpinnings of partnering to prepare urban teachers as social activists; (b) stories from the field, explored through the voices and actions of students, families, teacher educators, and preservice and in-service teachers; and (c) a critical analysis of this work. The research presented is situated in urban settings that mirror those across the United States and represents partnerships in Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, and Wilmington, where school, city, and teacher education communities collaborate to prepare and keep teachers in hard-to-staff, high-needs schools. Case studies included in the text explore multiple perspectives on partnering to prepare urban teachers - including those of urban schoolchildren and their teachers, teacher educators and teachers becoming teacher educators, and parents. Combined, the chapters theoretically and practically detail the layers and conundrums, tribulations and triumphs, contexts and voices of the challenges facing urban teachers, teacher educators, community members, and administrators who work collaboratively to prepare and support teachers as social activists.
Author: Andrea J. Stairs
Publisher: IAP
Published: 2010-03-01
Total Pages: 225
ISBN-13: 1607524031
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book presents a range of evidence-based analyses focused on the role of contextual factors on urban teacher learning. Part I introduces the reader to the conceptual and empirical literature on urban teacher learning. Part II shares eight research studies that examine how, what, and why urban teachers learn in the form of rich longitudinal studies. Part III analyzes the ways federal, state, and local policies affect urban teacher learning and highlights the synergistic relationship between urban teacher learning and context. What makes this collection powerful is not only that it moves research front and center in discussions of urban teacher learning, but also that it recognizes the importance of learning over time and the way urban schools’ contexts and conditions enable and constrain teacher learning.