First Principles of Islamic Economics

First Principles of Islamic Economics

Author: Syed Abul ʻAla Maudoodi

Publisher:

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780860374824

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A collection of major writings on Islamic economics by Abu'l A'la Mawdudi (1903-79), one of the leading Muslim intellectuals of the twentieth century.


The Foundations of Islamic Economics

The Foundations of Islamic Economics

Author: Hafas Furqani

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 568

ISBN-13:

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The study explores aspects of the philosophical foundations of Islamic economics to determine if it qualifies to be called a scientific discipline. To qualify, it has to have a clear subject matter, a well-defined body of knowledge, methodology or methodologies to appraise theories and progress in its development. In almost four decades of its development, the study argues that the discourse on these foundations has been relatively limited and this has stunted its genuine and sustainable progress. Qualitative library research with discourse analysis representing the discursive tradition in Islamic scholarship is employed in this study. By observing the present state of affairs in the literature of Islamic economics and utilizing works on philosophy of science in both Islamic and Western traditions, the study attempts to develop the foundational core of Islamic economics as a scientific discipline that will serve as a platform from which further development can take place. The research first discusses the concept of worldview that acts as the unseen foundation of all bodies of knowledge and action; hence it has clear implications for the development of the discipline. The study approaches the subject matter under the specific branches of philosophy- the ontological, epistemological and axiological dimensions- to provide a more systematic reflection of those foundations of Islamic economics. Two chapters each discuss the three dimensions: one generally critically surveys the literature, while the second provides inputs for the 'Islamic perspective' in those dimensions. The ontological dimension of Islamic economics investigates the nature and fundamental elements of Islamic economics, including its definition, subject matter, nature and scope. The epistemological dimension analyses how the various sources of knowledge in Islam impact the methodology of Islamic economics and affects the criteria, principles and purpose of theory appraisal and evaluation. The axiological dimension examines the concept of values in an Islamic economic system and how these values can be incorporated in both theory and policy prescriptions. The study concludes that genuine Islamic economics must proceed from a sound foundation/philosophy of Islamic economics and that more serious research should be undertaken in this area of research.


Islamic Economics

Islamic Economics

Author: Abul Hassan

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-01-10

Total Pages: 356

ISBN-13: 0429777922

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This book is a comprehensive study, which provides informed knowledge within the field of Islamic economics. The authors lay down the principal philosophical foundation of a unique and universal theory of Islamic economics by contrasting it with the perspectives of mainstream economics. The methodological part of the theory of Islamic economics arises from the ethical foundations of the Qur'an and the Sunnah (tradition of the Prophet) along with learned exegeses in an epistemological derivation of the postulates and formalism of Islamic economics. This foundational methodology will be contrasted with the contemporary approaches of the random use of mainstream economic theory in Islamic economics. The book establishes the methodological foundation as the primal and most fundamental premise of the study leading to scientific formalism and the prospect of its application. By way of its Islamic epistemological explanation (philosophical premise) in the form of logical formalism and the use of simple real-world examples, the authors show the reader that the scientific nature of economics in general and Islamic economics in particular rests on the conception of the scientific worldview. With its uniquely comparative approach to mainstream economics, this book facilitates a greater understanding of Islamic economic concepts. Senior undergraduate and graduate students will gain exposure to Islamic perspectives of micro- and macroeconomics, money, public finance, and development economics. Additionally, this book will be useful to practitioners seeking a greater comprehension of the nature of Islamic economics. It will also enable policymakers to better understand the mechanism of converting institutions, such as public and social policy perspectives.


The Foundations of Islamic Economics and Banking

The Foundations of Islamic Economics and Banking

Author: Abdulrahman Haitham Shoukat Kabbara

Publisher: Partridge Publishing Singapore

Published: 2014-05-23

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 1482899248

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The first part of this book is designed to display the sources and principles of economics and trade transactions in the Islamic community. It analyzes the judicial injunctions against riba and proves that riba including interest is prohibited. Basing the argument on theoretical (Quran and Sunna) as well as the customary practice during the life of the messenger of God in Mekka and Al-Madina. Notably, the Islamic teachings covers both the worldly and religious affairs. This is a very revealing indication that Islam does not only regulate the relations of the human beings with God, but also extends to regulating (i) the relationship of the ruler with the ruled through al-shura, and (ii) economic and financial transactions in the market. Notable among these transactions: a) the abolition of riba and instigating interest-free economy, (b) providing the basic needs of society, (c) achieving social justice by applying zakat levy and other ordinances, and last but not least inheritance law and redistribution of State land for public benefits. The second and third part of the book explains and proves that prohibition of riba does not circumvent trade or paralyze the economy. On the contrary by eliminating injustice inherent in riba, the banking system will be liberated from discrepancies and the economy will perform more efficiently by mitigating the evils of riba.


History of Islamic Economic Thought

History of Islamic Economic Thought

Author: Abdul Azim Islahi

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2014-12-31

Total Pages: 134

ISBN-13: 1784711381

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This unique book highlights the contributions made by Muslim scholars to economic thought throughout history, a topic that has received relatively little attention in mainstream economics. Abdul Azim Islahi discusses various ways in which Muslim ideas


First Principles of Islamic Economics

First Principles of Islamic Economics

Author: Sayyid Abul A'la Mawdudi

Publisher: Kube Publishing Ltd

Published: 2013-05-23

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 0860375315

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Abul A'la Mawdudi laid down the foundations of modern Islamic economics. Drawing upon Islamic sources, Mawdudi spelled out a new paradigm for economic analysis and policy, wherein economic pursuits take place in the context of moral values and are directed towards the achievement of personal and social objectives. Integral to this approach is the concept of an interest-free economy that attempts to make efficiency and equity inseparable and interdependent. The creation and distribution of wealth thus become instrumental in promoting individual and social wellbeing, opening up pathways to development, social justice, and human welfare. This comprehensive anthology collects all of his major writings and provides a historic as well as an essential introduction to Islamic economics. Abul A'la Mawdudi (1903-1979) was a leading Muslim intellectual and a chief architect of the Islamic revival in the twentieth century. In 1941 he founded Jama'at-i-Islami, a political party in Pakistan, which he led until 1972. He authored more than a hundred works on Islam, both popular and scholarly, and his writings have been translated into some forty languages.


The Foundations of Islamic Economics and Banking

The Foundations of Islamic Economics and Banking

Author: Abdulrahman Haitham Kabbara

Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Published: 2015-01-12

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 9783659551864

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The book outlines origins of Islamic economics Principles in Shari'a, covering its characteristics, economic problem, and government intervention, public versus private property, work ethics, Al-Hisba and social justice. Theories of the demand for money in western economies are presented followed by an analysis of the meaning, nature, characteristics, and role of money in Islam. Factors affecting the demand for money in an Islamic economy are emphasized. The meaning and features of Riba, its types and economic consequences are discussed. Thorough analyses of the objectives of Islamic banking in theory and practice, types and sources of deposits, and various forms of Riba-free financing operations are in order. Monetary and prudential control in both systems is considered emphasizing religious supervisory responsibility and the Central Bank of Kuwait instructions. Islamic money and capital market is acknowledged by dwelling on sukuk instruments. Transition in practice is analyzed shedding light on Kuwait experience and the macro and microeconomic efficiencies of Islamic model compared with conventional one.


Introduction to Islamic Economics

Introduction to Islamic Economics

Author: Hossein Askari

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2015-02-16

Total Pages: 416

ISBN-13: 1118732960

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Gain deeper insight into the principles and theory of Islamic economics Introduction to Islamic Economics: Theory and Application provides an overview of the organizing principles and fundamentals of an Islamic economy. With deep discussion of the characteristics, rationale, key institutions, objectives, and instruments at work, the book addresses the core economic principles underlying a system based on the foundational teachings of Islam, and examines the implications for economic policies. Social welfare, economic justice, market functionality, efficiency, and equity are explored from an Islamic perspective, and the role and instruments of fiscal and monetary policy in Islamic systems are used to illustrate contemporary applications. Universities around the globe are offering courses on Islamic economics and finance, but despite the industry's rapid growth, most research has been focused on the financial principles rather than underlying economic principles. The first book of its kind, Introduction to Islamic Economics brings all the key concepts together into one reference volume. By outlining the ways in which Islamic finance and Islamic economics interrelate, this book can help readers to: Develop an understanding of the Islamic economic system and its institutional scaffolding Differentiate between the major characteristics of the dominant conventional economy and one based on the fundamental sources of Islam Understand the conditions that must be met for a just, well-balanced, stable, and growing economy Clarify the role of State, public policy, and risk-sharing in the Islamic financial system The Islamic financial system is expanding quickly, and those looking to increase their relevance in a changing economic landscape must get up to speed. Introduction to Islamic Economics provides a comprehensive overview of underlying economic system offering a deeper understanding of the feature of the system. This book is an excellent complement to Introduction to Islamic Finance, 2E by Iqbal and Mirakhor.


Maqasid Foundations of Market Economics

Maqasid Foundations of Market Economics

Author: Seif Ibrahim Tag el-Din

Publisher: Edinburgh University Press

Published: 2013-04-23

Total Pages: 249

ISBN-13: 0748670041

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Explains the exchange economics behind the Shari'ah compliance conditions of Islamic financeDrawing on received sources of 'maqasid' (Shari'ah's practical objectives), this book demonstrates how the principles of market economics affect how markets and financial instititions actually operate under Shari'ah law. It shows where Islamic economics converges with and differs from conventional economics through the banning of usury and other Shari'ah-prohibited trade practices.Islamic finance rests on the principles of free market exchange of Islamic economics. But the latter has failed to keep pace with the rapid developments of the former. Much work published about Islamic economics is at least idealistic if not radically ideological, with little relevance to the Islamic financial industry. This book provides the coherent body of economic theory that students and practitioners of Islamic finance need in order to understand how the maqasid gives a sense of direction to developments in the industry.


The Foundations of Islamic Political Economy

The Foundations of Islamic Political Economy

Author: Masudul Alam Choudhury

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-07-27

Total Pages: 356

ISBN-13: 1349219738

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This rigorously written book on the areas of Islamic principle theory and application is expected to break new ground in modern economic analysis, both for the Islamically inclined and others. The main features of the book include analytical treatments of the essential axioms and instruments of Islamic Political Economy, their expected application, and a comparative perspective both in respect to contemporary Islamic literature as well as comparative economic theory.