Europe’s New Scientific Elite

Europe’s New Scientific Elite

Author: Barbara Hoenig

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-04-21

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 1315446022

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Winner of the Harald Kaufmann Prize for Senior Researchers, 2018 This book examines the question of whether the process of European integration in research funding has led to new forms of oligarchization and elite formation in the European Research Area. Based on a study of the European Research Council (ERC), the author investigates profound structural change in the social organization of science, as the ERC intervenes in public science systems that, until now, have largely been organized at the national level. Against the background of an emerging new science policy, Europe’s New Scientific Elite explores the social mechanisms that generate, reproduce and modify existing dynamics of stratification and oligarchization in science, shedding light on the strong normative impact of the ERC’s funding on problem-choice in science, the cultural legitimacy and future vision of science, and the building of new research councils of national, European and global scope. A comparative, theory-driven investigation of European research funding, this book will appeal to social scientists with interests in the sociology of knowledge.


Building the European Research Area

Building the European Research Area

Author: Michael Kuhn

Publisher: Peter Lang

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 9780820474717

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Within fields supported by the European Union, the social science landscape has been transformed in two ways. First, broad and deep networks have been created; researchers previously focused on national issues now see themselves primarily as part of a European research environment, traveling, collaborating, and interacting across borders in unprece


Earth Observation Open Science and Innovation

Earth Observation Open Science and Innovation

Author: Christoph Aubrecht

Publisher:

Published: 2020-10-08

Total Pages: 326

ISBN-13: 9781013269363

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Over the past decades, rapid developments in digital and sensing technologies, such as the Cloud, Web and Internet of Things, have dramatically changed the way we live and work. The digital transformation is revolutionizing our ability to monitor our planet and transforming the way we access, process and exploit Earth Observation data from satellites.This book reviews these megatrends and their implications for the Earth Observation community as well as the wider data economy. It provides insight into new paradigms of Open Science and Innovation applied to space data, which are characterized by openness, access to large volume of complex data, wide availability of new community tools, new techniques for big data analytics such as Artificial Intelligence, unprecedented level of computing power, and new types of collaboration among researchers, innovators, entrepreneurs and citizen scientists. In addition, this book aims to provide readers with some reflections on the future of Earth Observation, highlighting through a series of use cases not just the new opportunities created by the New Space revolution, but also the new challenges that must be addressed in order to make the most of the large volume of complex and diverse data delivered by the new generation of satellites. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.


European Science and Technology Policy

European Science and Technology Policy

Author: Henri Delanghe

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2011-01-01

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 1849803285

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This title is about the most important concept underpinning current European Union research policy. It focuses on the notion of the European Research Area, a European 'internal market' for research, whose achievement will become the main objective of EU research policy once the Lisbon Treaty enters into force.


Changing Governance of Research and Technology Policy

Changing Governance of Research and Technology Policy

Author: Jakob Edler

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2003-01-01

Total Pages: 364

ISBN-13: 9781781957790

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This collection analyses and comments on the development of the ERA, which seeks to co-ordinate national research and advance European wide projects. The contributors include leading scholars of European integration and technology policy and high-level administrators. They discuss the potential impacts, benefits and limits to research and innovation policy within Europe both in the short and long term. Moreover, the debate about ERA is placed firmly in the context of the overall changes at the European level.


Challenging Europe's research

Challenging Europe's research

Author: European Commission. Directorate - General for Research. Directorate C - European Research Area. Unit C1 - European Research Area Policy

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 49

ISBN-13: 9789279084126

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Recoge: 1. A rationale for ERA - 2. ERA's achievements and assumptions - 3. Exploring rationales - 4. Driving ERA through linking research to the Challenges facing Europe - 5. Beyond the Grand Challenges, a closer link between European research and European policy - 6. Conclusions and recommendations: Grand Challenges founded upon a research-friendly ecology - Annex 1. Composition of the Expert Group.


The European Research Area

The European Research Area

Author: European Commission. Directorate General for Research

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 20

ISBN-13:

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In a rapidly changing world, in which research is proving to be an increasingly vital element, Europe possesses considerable advantages. But to exploit these to the full, it needs to overcome the fragmentation of its Member States' science and technology policies. The European Research Area (ERA) is intented to co-ordinate these national research policies in the direction of shared objectives, expertise and resources. Once ERA has been achieved, the concept of European research will be as familiar as those of the single market or the single currency are today.