Operational Art In The Sioux War Of 1876

Operational Art In The Sioux War Of 1876

Author: Major James W. Shufelt Jr.

Publisher: Pickle Partners Publishing

Published: 2015-11-06

Total Pages: 94

ISBN-13: 1782899553

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This monograph discusses the role of operational art in the Sioux War of 1876, the U.S. Army’s largest campaign between the Civil War and the Spanish-American War. This campaign, often overlooked in the historical study of operational art, demonstrates the successful application of operational art in a non-traditional campaign: the U.S. Army’s defeat of the Northern Sioux Indians and their allies. This campaign also demonstrates how operational art can lead to operational victory, despite repeated tactical failures. The monograph first defines operational art, based on emerging U.S. Army doctrine, and then reviews its role in three campaigns that served as models for the Army’s operations in the Sioux War of 1876: Grant’s 1864-1865 campaign to defeat the Confederacy, the Southern Plains War of 1868-1869, and the Red River War of 1874-1875. The plans and execution of the Sioux War of 1876 are then reviewed and analyzed utilizing the definition of operational art and modem concepts for operational planning. The causes of failure in the 1876 campaign are then analyzed, based on Cohen and Gooch’s methodology for analysis of military failure, followed by explanation of the campaign’s ultimate success. The monograph concludes that the Frontier Army’s success in this campaign demonstrates successful application of operational art, despite many errors in planning and execution committed by General Sheridan and his subordinates. Additional lessons from this campaign include the danger of blindly applying previously successful models for operations, the preeminent role of the operational commander, and the validity of operational art in campaigns against unconventional foes.


Transitions

Transitions

Author: Robert R. Ulin

Publisher: AuthorHouse

Published: 2015-02-02

Total Pages: 113

ISBN-13: 1496967437

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More than one million service-members will leave the military and transition into civilian life over the next several years, according to a recent Government Accountability Office report. Robert R. Ulin, who retired from the Army as a colonel, knows that its hard to make a smooth transition to employment as a civilian. Geared for veterans age forty-five to fifty-five, he wrote this guidebook to help you: prepare for the job search; sell your skills at interviews; adjust to a culture where leadership is persuasive instead of directive; leverage your talents to climb the corporate ladder. Youll also get a variety of tools in the appendixes, including a transition self-assessment, a transition task list, a job-hunting process for the military mind, and a transition checklist. As a veteran, you know you can see tasks through to completion and exhibit strong leadership skills and professionalism, but its not always easy to translate these skills into a civilian world. Take the first step in becoming your own commander, and get an action plan to successfully navigate Transitions.


The Army’s Sioux Campaign of 1876

The Army’s Sioux Campaign of 1876

Author: Major Mark V. Hoyt

Publisher: Pickle Partners Publishing

Published: 2015-11-06

Total Pages: 113

ISBN-13: 1786251582

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During the first half of 1876 the Army conducted three expeditions against the Sioux and Cheyenne Indians. The results of these three expeditions were: the first expedition destroying a small village, the second expedition being defeated in a meeting engagement, and the third expedition suffering the annihilation of five companies. The results lead to questioning the Army’s focus on attacking and destroying villages as the primary target of their expeditions. If the Army had a complete understanding of the Sioux they would have realized that the “hub of all power” or center of gravity of the Sioux was the horse, which every major aspect of Sioux life was augmented and dependent upon. The first three expeditions of the Sioux Campaign of 1876 demonstrate that: senior Army commanders planned their campaigns, expeditions, and organizations around their knowledge of Sioux mobility, the primary source of power for the Sioux warrior was mobility gained from the horse, Army forces could not bring their advantage in firepower to bear on Sioux warriors. Army commanders understood the mobility of the Sioux village and their warriors, but they failed to take the next step—challenging the old assumption that attacking villages and using a strategy of exhaustion was the correct way to subdue the Sioux. Instead, Army forces should have concentrated their attacks on center of gravity of the Sioux—the horse.


First Hand

First Hand

Author: Judith Arlene Bookbinder

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13:

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"This catalogue is published in conjunction with the exhibition First Hand: Civil War Era Drawings from the Becker Collection organized by the McMullen Museum of Art, Boston College. September 5-December 13, 2009"--Title page verso.


America, History and Life

America, History and Life

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 628

ISBN-13:

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Article abstracts and citations of reviews and dissertations covering the United States and Canada.


Battles and Skirmishes of the Great Sioux War, 1876-1877

Battles and Skirmishes of the Great Sioux War, 1876-1877

Author: Jerome A. Greene

Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 9780806126692

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This volume offers accounts of the many battles and skirmishes in the Great Sioux War as they were observed by participating officers, enlisted men, scouts, surgeons, and newspaper correspondents. The selections-some rendered immediately after the encounters and some set down in reminiscences years later - are important and little-known sources of information about the war. By their personal nature, they give a compelling sense of immediacy to the actions. The editor's introduction and commentary on each of the accounts help readers understand the interrelationship of events and appreciate the entire spectrum of the conflict.


The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars

The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars

Author: Spencer C. Tucker

Publisher: ABC-CLIO

Published: 2009-05-20

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13:

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A comprehensive overview of the wars that saw the United States emerge as a world power; one that had immense implications for America, especially in Latin America and Asia. ABC-CLIO, acclaimed publisher of superior references on the United States at war, revisits a pivotal moment in America's coming-of-age with The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars: A Political, Social, and Military History. Again under the direction of renowned scholar Spencer Tucker, the encyclopedia covers the conflict between the United States and Spain with a depth and breadth no other reference works can match. The encyclopedia offers two complete volumes of alphabetically organized entries written by some of the world's foremost historians, covering everything from the course of the wars to relevant economic, social, and cultural matters in the United States, Spain, and other nations. Featuring a separate volume of primary-source documents and a wealth of images and maps, the encyclopedia portrays the day-to-day drama and lasting legacy of the war like never before, guiding readers through a seminal event in America's transition from the Gilded Age to the Progressive Era.