Understanding Consumption

Understanding Consumption

Author: Angus Deaton

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 9780198288244

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An overview of the saving and consumption patterns of households


The Economics of the Modernisation of Direct Real Estate and the National Estate - a Singapore Perspective

The Economics of the Modernisation of Direct Real Estate and the National Estate - a Singapore Perspective

Author: Kim Hin David HO

Publisher: Partridge Publishing Singapore

Published: 2022-05-11

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 154376973X

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The Economics of The Modernisation of Direct Real Estate and The National Estate - A Singapore Perspective Chapter 1 takes a close look the vector auto regression (VAR) model, offering a dynamic system of solely direct real estate variables, for international direct real estate investors and policy makers, to enable their decision-making. Chapter 2 examines the association of residential price and aggregate consumption. A cross-spectra analysis is helps to so validate, because of its model-free characteristics Chapter 3 is concerned with the underlying housing market dynamics and housing price time-series variation, via the Singapore (SG) generalized dynamic factor model (GDFM). Chapter 4 is concerned with the in-depth market analysis and empirical analysis of the structural behavior of the important SG private housing sector. Chapter 5 acknowledges that an in-depth sector analysis and an empirical analysis are imperative to better understand the structural behavior of the SG office sector. Chapter 6 is concerned with the Main Upgrading Programme (MUP), a highly targeted subsidized Housing Development Board (HDB) policy, since the 1990s. Chapter 7 recognizes the ‘National Estate’, denoting SG’s built environment, due to physical planning, integrated urban design, and the direct influence of the SG government in providing physical infrastructure via government ministries, statutory boards and public authorities. Chapter 8 offers the book’s conclusion.


Sweden

Sweden

Author: International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2017-11-17

Total Pages: 35

ISBN-13: 1484317238

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This Selected Issues paper analyzes the high household savings in Sweden. Preliminary evidence suggests that the large increase in savings after the financial crisis may reflect the rising cost of elder care. Econometric analysis appears to confirm anecdotal explanations that extended life expectancy and a preference for higher-quality residential care have contributed to higher savings. Further analysis using more granular data is needed to test alternative hypotheses for the rise in household savings. Anecdotal reports also indicate that parental assistance in young people’s home purchases could be behind the increased saving and serves as an additional bequest motive. Investigating this possibility would benefit significantly from household level data.


National Saving and Economic Performance

National Saving and Economic Performance

Author: B. Douglas Bernheim

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1991-05

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 9780226044040

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"... Papers presented at a conference held at the Stouffer Wailea Hotel, Maui, Hawaii, January 6-7, 1989. ... part of the Research on Taxation program of the National Bureau of Economic Research." -- p. ix.


The Economics of Saving and Growth

The Economics of Saving and Growth

Author: Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1999-05-13

Total Pages: 213

ISBN-13: 0521632951

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A look at major research and policy issues surrounding saving across the world, first published in 1999.


Household Leverage and the Recession

Household Leverage and the Recession

Author: Callum Jones

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2018-08-30

Total Pages: 51

ISBN-13: 1484374983

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We evaluate and partially challenge the ‘household leverage’ view of the Great Recession. In the data, employment and consumption declined more in states where household debt declined more. We study a model where liquidity constraints amplify the response of consumption and employment to changes in debt. We estimate the model with Bayesian methods combining state and aggregate data. Changes in household credit limits explain 40 percent of the differential rise and fall of employment across states, but a small fraction of the aggregate employment decline in 2008-2010. Nevertheless, since household deleveraging was gradual, credit shocks greatly slowed the recovery.


Save More Tomorrow

Save More Tomorrow

Author: Shlomo Benartzi

Publisher: Penguin

Published: 2012-04-12

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 110158033X

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One of the world’s top experts in behavioral finance offers innovative strategies for improving 401(k) plans. Half of Americans do not have access to a retirement saving plan at their workplace. Of those who do about a third fail to join. And those who do join tend to save too little and often make unwise investment decisions. In short, the 401(k) world is in crisis, and workers need help. Save More Tomorrow provides that help by focusing on the behavioral challenges that led to this crisis inertia, limited self-control, loss aversion, and myopia—and transforms them into behavioral solutions. These solutions, or tools, are based on cutting edge behavioral finance research and they can dramatically improve outcomes by, for example, helping employees: -Save, even if they aren’t ready to do so now, by using future enrollment. -Save more by showing them images of their future selves. -Save smarter by reshuffling the order of funds on the investment menu. Save More Tomorrow is the first comprehensive application of behavioral finance to improve retirement outcomes. It also makes it easy for plan sponsors and their advisers to apply these behavioral tools using its innovative Behavioral Audit process.