Character Recognition Systems

Character Recognition Systems

Author: Mohamed Cheriet

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2007-11-27

Total Pages: 351

ISBN-13: 9780470176528

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"Much of pattern recognition theory and practice, including methods such as Support Vector Machines, has emerged in an attempt to solve the character recognition problem. This book is written by very well-known academics who have worked in the field for many years and have made significant and lasting contributions. The book will no doubt be of value to students and practitioners." -Sargur N. Srihari, SUNY Distinguished Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, and Director, Center of Excellence for Document Analysis and Recognition (CEDAR), University at Buffalo, The State University of New York "The disciplines of optical character recognition and document image analysis have a history of more than forty years. In the last decade, the importance and popularity of these areas have grown enormously. Surprisingly, however, the field is not well covered by any textbook. This book has been written by prominent leaders in the field. It includes all important topics in optical character recognition and document analysis, and is written in a very coherent and comprehensive style. This book satisfies an urgent need. It is a volume the community has been awaiting for a long time, and I can enthusiastically recommend it to everybody working in the area." -Horst Bunke, Professor, Institute of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics (IAM), University of Bern, Switzerland In Character Recognition Systems, the authors provide practitioners and students with the fundamental principles and state-of-the-art computational methods of reading printed texts and handwritten materials. The information presented is analogous to the stages of a computer recognition system, helping readers master the theory and latest methodologies used in character recognition in a meaningful way. This book covers: * Perspectives on the history, applications, and evolution of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) * The most widely used pre-processing techniques, as well as methods for extracting character contours and skeletons * Evaluating extracted features, both structural and statistical * Modern classification methods that are successful in character recognition, including statistical methods, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), structural methods, and multi-classifier methods * An overview of word and string recognition methods and techniques * Case studies that illustrate practical applications, with descriptions of the methods and theories behind the experimental results Each chapter contains major steps and tricks to handle the tasks described at-hand. Researchers and graduate students in computer science and engineering will find this book useful for designing a concrete system in OCR technology, while practitioners will rely on it as a valuable resource for the latest advances and modern technologies that aren't covered elsewhere in a single book.


Optical Character Recognition Systems for Different Languages with Soft Computing

Optical Character Recognition Systems for Different Languages with Soft Computing

Author: Arindam Chaudhuri

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-12-23

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 3319502522

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The book offers a comprehensive survey of soft-computing models for optical character recognition systems. The various techniques, including fuzzy and rough sets, artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms, are tested using real texts written in different languages, such as English, French, German, Latin, Hindi and Gujrati, which have been extracted by publicly available datasets. The simulation studies, which are reported in details here, show that soft-computing based modeling of OCR systems performs consistently better than traditional models. Mainly intended as state-of-the-art survey for postgraduates and researchers in pattern recognition, optical character recognition and soft computing, this book will be useful for professionals in computer vision and image processing alike, dealing with different issues related to optical character recognition.


Optical Character Recognition

Optical Character Recognition

Author: Stephen V. Rice

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 1461550211

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Optical character recognition (OCR) is the most prominent and successful example of pattern recognition to date. There are thousands of research papers and dozens of OCR products. Optical Character Rcognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier offers a perspective on the performance of current OCR systems by illustrating and explaining actual OCR errors. The pictures and analysis provide insight into the strengths and weaknesses of current OCR systems, and a road map to future progress. Optical Character Recognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier will pique the interest of users and developers of OCR products and desktop scanners, as well as teachers and students of pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and information retrieval. The first chapter compares the character recognition abilities of humans and computers. The next four chapters present 280 illustrated examples of recognition errors, in a taxonomy consisting of Imaging Defects, Similar Symbols, Punctuation, and Typography. These examples were drawn from large-scale tests conducted by the authors. The final chapter discusses possible approaches for improving the accuracy of today's systems, and is followed by an annotated bibliography. Optical Character Recognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier is suitable as a secondary text for a graduate level course on pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and information retrieval, and as a reference for researchers and practitioners in industry.


Automatic Character Recognition

Automatic Character Recognition

Author: Mary Elizabeth Stevens

Publisher:

Published: 1961

Total Pages: 182

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The survey of automatic character recognition techniques covered in this report has been conducted over a period of several years by teams of National Bureau of Standards personnel including, at various times, S. N. Alexander [and 10 others]. Much of the information herein was obtained through the courtesy of personnel of other organizations, especially those which are engaged in the design and development of reader devices.


Optical Character Recognition for Automated Cartography

Optical Character Recognition for Automated Cartography

Author: Robert Millard Brown

Publisher:

Published: 1983

Total Pages: 98

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This NORDA Technical Note is composed of five chapters. The first chapter presents an overview of optical character recognition (OCR) and its relation to the automated cartography environment. It provides the DMA Subtask objectives and discusses them in the light of symbol digitizing and information transformations. The division of a total OCR system into data acquisition/document management and isolated character recognition is considered along with NORDA's recent tasking (FY-82) prototype for DMA production centers. Chapter Two presents a discussion of the different ways in which recognition systems are constructed. In particular, it considers the differences in approach necessary for constrained and free-form OCR. Chapter Three describes the DMA environment in which a handprinted OCR system must operate and discusses performance requirements. The general structure of the Handprinted Symbol Recognition System is outlined in Chapter Four. This material considers the key issues of information content, problems in the thinning or vectorization of a character, shape measurement and feature extraction, and finally character recognition or labeling. The interaction between each of these elements is emphasized. Chapter Five provides a brief summary of the current Subtask accomplishments and status along with areas where work is in progress toward developing other handprinted OCR capabilities for DMA.


An Overview of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Technology and Techniques

An Overview of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Technology and Techniques

Author: L. K. Gronmeyer

Publisher:

Published: 1978

Total Pages: 89

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This report presents the results of a survey of 1978 Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology conducted by NORDA Code 302, the Mapping, Charting, and Geodesy Development Group. The Systems Engineering Branch, Engineering and Science Services Laboratory (ESSL), National Space Technology Laboratories was contracted for a major portion of this effort. The survey was required by the Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) funded OCR system development efforts within NORDA. Three principal areas of OCR technology development were reviewed: Government applications of OCR. Commercial OCR products. Software and basic research. This document also contains an extensive bibliography and discussion of selected papers. (Author).