The Cost of Supporting Rural Water Systems
Author: Walter J. Moberg
Publisher:
Published: 1976
Total Pages: 140
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRead and Download eBook Full
Author: Walter J. Moberg
Publisher:
Published: 1976
Total Pages: 140
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Harold Lockwood
Publisher: Practical Action Publishing
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9781853397295
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book offers insights into ways countries and individual organisations can move towards a service delivery approach and is a valuable resource for professionals in who are interested in improving the design and implementation of rural water supply programmes. Published in association with IRC.
Author: M. Dinesh Kumar
Publisher: Elsevier
Published: 2016-05-03
Total Pages: 324
ISBN-13: 0128041382
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRural Water Systems for Multiple Uses and Livelihood Security covers the technological, institutional, and policy choices for building rural water supply systems that are sustainable from physical, economic, and ecological points-of-view in developing countries. While there is abundant theoretical discourse on designing village water supply schemes as multiple use systems, there is too little understanding of the type of water needs in rural households, how they vary across socio-economic and climatic settings, the extent to which these needs are met by the existing single use water supply schemes, and what mechanisms exist to take care of unmet demands. The case studies presented in the book from different agro ecological regions quantify these benefits under different agro ecological settings, also examining the economic and environmental trade-offs in maximizing benefits. This book demonstrates how various physical and socio-economic processes alter the hydrology of tanks in rural settings, thereby affecting their performance, also including quantitative criteria that can be used to select tanks suitable for rehabilitation. Covers interdisciplinary topics deftly interwoven in the rural context of varying geo-climatic and socioeconomic situations of people in developing areas Presents methodologies for quantifying the multiple water use benefits from wetlands and case studies from different agro ecologies using these methodologies to help frame appropriate policies Provides analysis of the climatic and socioeconomic factors responsible for changes in hydrology of multiple use wetlands in order to help target multiple use water bodies for rehabilitation Includes implementable models for converting single use water supply systems into multiple use systems
Author: William Miller
Publisher:
Published: 1977
Total Pages: 63
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: John Briscoe
Publisher:
Published: 1988
Total Pages: 48
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKEfforts to improve the water supplies used by people in rural areas of developing countries have run into serious obstacles: not only are public funds not available to build facilities for all, but many newly constructed facilities have fallen into disrepair and disuse. Along with the numerous failures there are also successes in this sector. From these successes a new view has begun to emerge of what the guiding principles of rural water supply strategies should be. This book brings together and spells out the constituents of this emerging view. The central message is that it is the local people themselves, not those trying to help them, who have the most important role to play. The community itself must be the primary decisionmaker, the primary investor, the primary organizer, and the primary overseer. The authors examine the implications of this primary principle for the main policy issues - the level of service to be provided in different settings, the level and mechanisms for cost recovery, the roles for the private and public sectors, and the role of women. The potential advantages of proceeding from this outlook, instead of the older top-down approaches, are considerable. Improvement efforts are more likely to meet felt needs, new facilities are more likely to be kept in service, and more communities are more likely to get safe water sooner.
Author: Robert Bruce Robinson
Publisher:
Published: 1975
Total Pages: 188
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Dan Lucien McLemore
Publisher:
Published: 1976
Total Pages: 36
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Ramesh Vaidya
Publisher:
Published: 1982
Total Pages: 70
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKExtract: The general purpose of this study was to explore ways of improving the quality of rural water without adding to its cost. In specific the study examined a number of rural community systems in operation to discover (1) whether the average cost of producing water tended to be less for large systems, (2) whether such scale effects were large enough to mitigate the scale diseconomies likely to occur because of decreasing customer density as service areas expand, and (3) whether sufficient margin will remain for improving the quality of the water produced without escalating the cost.
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
Published: 1980
Total Pages: 52
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Gloria Simmons
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Published: 2015
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9781634832403
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAccording to the Census Bureau, approximately 27 percent of the U.S. population lives in a rural area. The smallest water systems account for 77 percent of all systems, and many water systems are not in compliance with drinking water regulations. Seven federal agencies provide funding or technical assistance to rural communities in developing drinking water and wastewater systems and complying with federal regulations. The nation faces costly upgrades to aging and deteriorating drinking water and wastewater infrastructure. Many rural communities face significant challenges in financing the costs of replacing or upgrading aging and obsolete drinking water and wastewater infrastructure. This book focuses on the federal agencies that provide funding or technical assistance to rural communities and fiscal year 2014 funding; and issues identified that affect rural communities' ability to obtain funding for water and wastewater infrastructure. Furthermore, this book summarises the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) and its major programs and regulatory requirements.