The Compositional Nature of Tense, Mood and Aspect

The Compositional Nature of Tense, Mood and Aspect

Author: H. J. Verkuyl

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781108989732

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"This book is written for linguists doing research in the domain of interaction between semantics, syntax and morphology focussed on tense, mood and aspect. The term linguists may include computational linguists, psycholinguists, SLA-linguists and even logicians focussed on the question of how their formal tools can be used for dealing with natural language. In a different use, the term linguists captures a variety of scholars from different persuasions such as categorial grammarians, minimalists, generativists in a broader sense, functional grammarians, cognitive grammarians, among many others. It also captures linguists working in the tradition of Discourse Representation Theory. For them the central notion of e(vent(uality)) is a primitive one, whereas in the present book the notion will be broken apart into different pieces of atemporal information that serve on different layers of phrase structure rendering a temporal 4 ultimately at the level of a tensed sentence"--


The Compositional Nature of Tense, Mood and Aspect: Volume 167

The Compositional Nature of Tense, Mood and Aspect: Volume 167

Author: Henk J. Verkuyl

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2021-10-14

Total Pages: 351

ISBN-13: 1108991378

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Bringing together fifty years' worth of cross-linguistic research, this pioneering monograph explores the complex interaction between tense, mood and aspect. It looks at the long way of combining elementary semantic units at the bottom of phrase structure up to and including the top of a sentence. Rejecting ternary tense as blocking compositionality, it introduces three levels obtained by binary tense oppositions. It also counters an outdated view on motion by assuming that change is not expressed as having an inherent goal but rather as dynamic interaction between different number systems that allows us to package information into countable and continuous units. It formally identifies the central role of a verb in a variety of argument structures and integrates adverbial modifiers into the compositional structure at different tense levels of phrase structure. This unique contribution to the field will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers in the syntax-semantics interface.


The Present in Linguistic Expressions of Temporality

The Present in Linguistic Expressions of Temporality

Author: Marie-Eve Ritz

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-11-30

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 1003803121

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This book offers a comprehensive examination of Present Time Expressions (PTEs), illustrating how a more informed understanding of their semantic and pragmatic representations can offer unique insights into the temporal systems of languages. The volume takes as its point of departure the notion that tenses, aspectual viewpoint markers, and temporal expressions have a semantic meaning, which is further pragmatically enriched and manipulated in use by speakers. Building on this foundation, the book introduces current theories on the linguistic expression of temporality toward better highlighting the need for further understanding of PTEs, encompassing tenses of the present and words such as ‘now.’ The volume draws on data from Australian English and Indigenous Australian languages to support its goal of arriving at a theory of the flexibility of uses of PTEs and their centrality in language and highlight the implications for future research on pragmatic and semantic change. This book will be of particular interest to graduate students and researchers in semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis, and philosophy of language, as well as those interested in research on Indigenous Australian Languages and Australian English.


Interfaces and Domains of Contact-Driven Restructuring: Volume 168

Interfaces and Domains of Contact-Driven Restructuring: Volume 168

Author: Sandro Sessarego

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2021-11-04

Total Pages: 189

ISBN-13: 1108992668

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The Afro-Hispanic Languages of the Americas (AHLAs) present a number of grammatical similarities that have traditionally been ascribed to a previous creole stage. Approaching creole studies from contrasting standpoints, this groundbreaking book provides a new account of these phenomena. How did these features come about? What linguistic mechanisms can account for their parallel existence in several contact varieties? How can we formalize such mechanisms within a comprehensive theoretical framework? How can these new datasets help us test and refine current formal theories, which have primarily been based on standardized language data? In addressing these important questions, this book not only casts new light on the nature of the AHLAs, it also provides new theoretical and methodological perspectives for a more integrated approach to the study of contact-driven restructuring across language interfaces and linguistic domains.


Morphotactics: Volume 169

Morphotactics: Volume 169

Author: Gregory Stump

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-12-08

Total Pages: 453

ISBN-13: 1009203967

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The study of morphology is central to linguistics, and morphotactics – the general principles by which the parts of a word form are arranged – is essential to the study of morphology. Drawing on evidence from a range of languages, this is a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the principles of morphotactic analysis. Stump proposes that the arrangement of word forms' grammatically significant parts is an expression of the ways in which a language's morphological rules combine with one another to form more specific rules. This rule-combining approach to morphotactics has important implications for the synchronic analysis of both inflectional and derivational morphology, and it provides a solid conceptual platform for understanding both the processing of morphologically complex words and the paths of morphological change. Laying the groundwork for future research on morphotactic analysis, this is essential reading for researchers and graduate students in linguistics, and anyone interested in understanding language structure.


On the Compositional Nature of the Aspects

On the Compositional Nature of the Aspects

Author: H.J. Verkuyl

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13: 9401724784

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This book is a thesis submitted to the Faculty of Arts of the University of Utrecht. It was prepared under the supervision of Prof. Dr. H. Schultink. I would like to express my gratitude to him for his criticisms of earlier versions which led to many improvements, in particular with respect to the exposition of the argument. To my co-referent Dirk van Dalen, reader in the Department of Philo sophy (,Centrale Interfaculteit') of the University of Utrecht, I am greatly indebted for his valuable and fruitful suggestions about problems relevant to both linguistics and logic. Several ideas developed in this study owe their present concrete form to our many discussions. This thesis originates in syntactic research into the Aspects carried out in 1967 under the supervision of Albert Kraak, professor at the University of Nijmegen, who ever since gave much attention to my work in progress. I am very grateful to him for his careful and stimulating criticism as well as for the continuous support he gave me during these years. The present study closely relates to the work of my colleague Wim Klooster with regard to both its theoretical framework and its subject matter. Our joint work on the measurement of duration in Dutch is an integral part of the argument. I have greatly profited from the numerous discussions we have had.