The Complete Technology Book on Steel and Steel Products (Fasteners, Seamless Tubes, Casting, Rolling of Flat Products & others)

The Complete Technology Book on Steel and Steel Products (Fasteners, Seamless Tubes, Casting, Rolling of Flat Products & others)

Author: NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers

Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.

Published: 2008-10-01

Total Pages: 274

ISBN-13: 8178330180

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Iron and steel have played a leading role in the development of human civilization and their techniques. Together with its derivative, steel, iron has no real rival in its particular fields of application and has become a synonym of progress, being an essential element in mankind greatest technological achievements. It was at the origin of the industrial and scientific revolutions and at the heart of all the great discoveries which have marked the history of humanity from the manufacture of high quality swords in ancient times to today architectural wonders. Steel is an alloy that consists mostly of iron and has carbon content between 0.2% and 2.1% by weight, depending on the grade. Carbon is the most common alloying material for iron, but various other alloying elements are used, such as manganese, chromium, vanadium, and tungsten. Rolling is a metal forming process in which metal stock is passed through a pair of rolls. Rolling is classified according to the temperature of the metal rolled. Steelmaking is the second step in producing steel from iron ore. Processing of steel results in special steel product with required properties, for example; vacuum treated steel for forging ingots; pre strengthened stress relieved elongated steel, metallurgical addition product, forging powder alloy steels, etc. Fasteners are used to join and hold two or more pieces of metal either temporarily or more pieces of metal either temporarily or permanently. Some of the most common are bolts, screws, nuts, rivets and pins. Packaging steels differ from other sheet products particularly in terms of their thickness, mechanical properties and coatings, together with their aptitude to satisfy specific industrial and marketing requirements related to high production rates, design factors etc. Small gage welded tubes have an extremely wide range of applications, including metallic roof frames, mechanical construction in public work and industrial engineering sector, agricultural machinery, fluid distribution circuits, piston, etc. India is among the top producers of all forms of steel in the world. Easy availability of low cost manpower and presence of abundant reserves make India competitive in the global setup. The steel industry in India has witnessed an increase in demand due to expanding oil and gas sector, huge spending on infrastructural facilities coupled with growth in housing, consumer durables and auto sectors. This book basically deals with structural changes in steel during hot rolling, structural changes during reheating, kinds of grain restoration process, dynamic restoration process, static restoration process, effect of initial grain, size of static re crystallization, effects of temperature and micro alloying, fundamental principles of the metal rolling process, preparing and heating the initial materials, preparations for rolling heating before rolling operations, bolt and nut manufacturing technology, casting of steel for flat products etc. The present book covers different important aspects of steel processing with the casting method of steel for flat products, rolling of rails, wheels and rings, rolling of different steel products, production of fasteners, welded pipes, steel products for the building trade and many more. The book is very useful for everybody who wants the thorough study on steel and steel products or wants to diversify in to this field. TAGS Best small and cottage scale industries, Bolt and Nut Manufacturing Technology, Business guidance for steel production industry, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business plan for steel rolling mill, Business start-up, Casting, Fusion welding processes, Great Opportunity for Startup, Hot rolled steel properties, Hot Rolling Mill, Hot rolling mill process, Hot Rolling mill, Hot Rolling of Plate, Sheet and Strip, Hot Seamless Tube Rolling Processes, Hot Strip Mill, How is Steel Produced?, How to Start a Steel Production Business, How to start a successful steel rolling business, How to start steel mill industry, How to Start Steel rolling Industry in India, How to start steel rolling mill, Iron and Steel making by-Products, Manufacturing of Steel, Manufacturing Process for Steel products, Metal Fasteners Manufacturing, Mill Automation for Pipe and Tubing Production, Modern Rolling Plant, Modern small and cottage scale industries, Most Profitable Steel Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Steel rolling industry, Opportunity Steel Rolling Mill, Plate Mill, Production of Welded Pipe, Profitable small and cottage scale industries, Progress and Prospect of Rolling Technology, Rod and Bar Rolling, Rolling Metalworking, Rolling Mill for Steel Bars, Rolling of Flat Products & others, Rolling of Steel, Bars and Rods, Rolling process, Seamless Tubes manufacturing, Setting up and opening your steel rolling Business, Small scale Commercial steel rolling business, Small Scale Steel rolling Projects, Small Start-up Business Project, Start a Rolling Mill Industry, Start steel rolling mill in India, Start up India, Stand up India, Starting a Steel production Business, Starting Steel Mini Mill, Start-up Business Plan for steel products manufacturing, Startup ideas, Startup Project for steel making business, Startup project plan, Steel and hot rolling Business, Steel and Steel Products, Steel Based Profitable Projects, Steel Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Steel business opportunities, Steel Making, Steel making and Refining, Steel Making Products and Processes, Steel making Projects, Steel making technology, Steel manufacture, Steel mill process, Steel Production, Steel Production Process and Products, Steel Products Business, Steel Products for the Building Trade, Steel products manufacturing process, Steel rerolling mill feasibility start up, Steel rolling Industry in India, Steel rolling machine factory, Steel Rolling Technology, Steelmaking Processes, Steelmaking, Shaping, Treating and Processing, Types of rolling mills, Varnishing and Printing of Packaging Steels


The Complete Technology Book on Asbestos, Cement, Ceramics and Limestone

The Complete Technology Book on Asbestos, Cement, Ceramics and Limestone

Author: Dr. H. Panda

Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.

Published: 2016-04-01

Total Pages: 596

ISBN-13: 8178331667

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Asbestos is the generic term for a group of naturally occurring fibrous minerals with high tensile strength, flexibility, and resistance to thermal, chemical and electrical conditions. Asbestos fibers are of high-tensile strength, flexible, heat and chemical resistance, and good frictional properties. Cement is the most essential raw material in any kind of construction activity. Ceramics also known as fire clay is an inorganic, non-metallic solid article, which is produced by the art or technique of heat and subsequent cooling. Limestone is a sedimentary rock, mainly composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). It is the principal source of crushed stone for construction, transportation, agriculture, and industrial uses. Emerging applications in commercial sectors such as asbestos, cement and ceramic are poised to fuel demand in the coming years. Growing demand for limestone in the production of cement as well as in several other chemicals that are used in the production of high-value every-day products offers significant opportunities for growth. Global Limestone consumption is projected to reach 5.7 billion tons and expected to grow at an average annual rate of 4–5% in coming years. Presently, cement production is 330 million tonnes and expected to double to reach almost 550 million tonnes in future. The major contents of the book are asbestos, monitoring and identification of air-borne asbestos, asbestos in industrial applications, asbestos – cement products, non – occupational asbestos emissions and exposures, cements, mortars and concrete, raw materials, additives and fuels for cement, processes of manufacturing of cement, cement based on natural and artificial pozzolanas, fast-setting cements, special portland cements, packing of cement, storages of cement, ceramics, lime & limestone, glass & glass ceramics etc. It describes the manufacturing processes and photographs of plant & machinery with supplier’s contact details. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, those studying and researching in this important area and others interested in the field of these industries. TAGS asbestos cement manufacturing, asbestos cement production method, asbestos cement products manufacturing, asbestos making small business manufacturing, asbestos: industry profile, business consultancy, business consultant, business guidance for asbestos cement industry, business guidance to clients, business plan for a startup business, business start-up, cement and asbestos processing profitable projects, cement making small business manufacturing, cement manufacturing plant, cement manufacturing process, ceramic material manufacturing methods, ceramic processing, ceramic production process, ceramics and limestone business, ceramics and limestone making machine factory, ceramics and limestone processing industry in india, ceramics and limestone processing projects, ceramics production, construction material based small scale industries projects, crushed limestone manufacturing, great opportunity for startup, how asbestos is made, how cement is made, how ceramic is made, how lime is made, how to manufacture asbestos, how to manufacture cement, how to manufacture ceramics, how to manufacture limestone, how to start a cement and asbestos business?, how to start a cement business, how to start a cement mill business, how to start a ceramics and limestone production business, how to start a successful ceramics and limestone business, how to start an asbestos business plan, how to start cement and asbestos processing industry in india, limestone mining process, limestone processing, limestone production, limestone production line, limestone quarrying and processing, manufacture and uses of lime, manufacture of cement- materials and manufacturing process, manufacture of lime, manufacture process of ceramic, manufacturing process of asbestos, most profitable cement and asbestos processing business ideas, new small scale ideas in cement and asbestos processing industry, preparation of project profiles, process of cement manufacturing, process technology books, processing of ceramics, producing the cement asbestos, profitable small scale asbestos and cement manufacturing, project for startups, properties of asbestos, set up a cement industry, setting up and opening your cement and asbestos business, small scale asbestos and cement production line, small scale cement and asbestos processing projects, small scale commercial ceramics and limestone making, small start-up business project, start up india, stand up india, starting a ceramics and limestone processing business, startup, start-up business plan for cement and asbestos industry, start-up business plan for ceramics and limestone industry, startup ideas, startup project for cement and asbestos industry, startup project for ceramics and limestone industry, startup project plan, technology book on asbestos, cement, ceramics and limestone, technology book on cement and asbestos, what is asbestos extracted from


The Complete Technology Book on Textile Spinning, Weaving, Finishing and Printing (3rd Revised Edition)

The Complete Technology Book on Textile Spinning, Weaving, Finishing and Printing (3rd Revised Edition)

Author: NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers

Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.

Published: 2017-09-09

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 8178331632

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Textile industry is one of the few basic industries, which is characterised as a necessary component of human life. One may classify it as a more glamorous industry, but whatever it is, it provides with the basic requirement called clothes. Spinning is the process of converting cotton or manmade fibre into yarn to be used for weaving and knitting. Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. Finishing refers to the processes that convert the woven or knitted cloth into a usable material. Printing is the process of applying colour to fabric in definite patterns or designs. The textile industry occupies an important position in the total volume of merchandise trade across countries. Developing countries account for little over two-third of world exports in textiles and clothing. It is the second largest employer after agriculture, providing employment to over 45 million people directly and 60 million people indirectly. The future for the textile industry looks promising, buoyed by both strong domestic consumption as well as export demand. This book is based on the latest technology involved in textile industry, which describes the processes available at the spinning and fabric forming stages coupled with the complexities of the finishing and colouration processes to the production of wide ranges of products. The major contents of the book are dyeing of textile materials, principles of spinning, process preparatory to spinning, principles of weaving, textile chemicals, yarn preparation, weaving and woven fabrics, knitting and knit fabrics, nonconventional fabrics, cellulosics, mixed fibers, printing compositions, printing processes, transfer dyes, transfer inks etc. It describes the manufacturing processes and photographs of plant & machinery with supplier’s contact details. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, textile mill owners, those studying and researching in this important area and others interested in the field of textile industry. TAGS Business guidance for textile industry, Business guidance to clients, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business Plan for Opening a Textile Manufacturing, Cotton spinning Business, Dyeing Of Textile Materials, Finishing (textiles), Great Opportunity for Startup, How to Run a Successful Textile Print Business, How to set up my own textile business, How to Start a Business in Textile Sector, How to Start a Small Business in Textile, How to start a successful Textile industry, How to start a textile design business, How to start a textile industry, How to Start a Textile Spinning and Weaving Business, How to start a weaving business, How to start textile business, How to Start Textile Finishing and Printing Industry in India, How to start textile manufacturing business in India, How to start textile shop, How to Start Textile Spinning and Weaving Industry in India, How to start textile spinning business, Introduction of Textile Finishing Process, Knitted fabric, Knitting and knit fabrics, Knitting Technology, Most Profitable Textile Finishing and Printing Business Ideas, Most Profitable Textile Spinning and Weaving Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Textile Finishing and Printing industry, New small scale ideas in Textile Spinning and Weaving industry, Opening a Textile Mill Business in India, Printing on textiles, Process of making cotton fabric, Profitable Small Scale textile manufacturing, Setting up and opening your Textile Finishing and Printing Business, Setting up and opening your Textile Spinning and Weaving Business, Small scale Commercial Textile industry, Small Scale Textile Finishing and Printing Projects, Small scale Textile production line, Small Scale Textile Spinning and Weaving Projects, Spinning (textiles), Starting a Textile Business Startup, Starting a Textile Finishing and Printing Business, Starting a Textile Spinning and Weaving Business, Start-up Business Plan for Textile Spinning and Weaving, Startup ideas, Startup Project for Textile Finishing and Printing, Startup Project for Textile Spinning and Weaving, Startup project plan, Technology Book on Textile Spinning, Weaving, Finishing and Printing, Textile Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Textile business opportunities, Textile business plan, Textile Chemicals, Textile Designing and Colouring, Textile Finishing and Printing Based Profitable Projects, Textile Finishing and Printing Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Textile Finishing and Printing Industry in India, Textile Finishing and Printing Projects, Textile Industry Manufacturing & Finishing Process, Textile manufacturing, Textile Manufacturing Process, Textile printing process, Textile printing techniques, Textile production processes, Textile Spinning and Weaving Based Profitable Projects, Textile Spinning and Weaving Business, Textile Spinning and Weaving Industry in India, Textile Spinning Mills, Textile spinning weaving process, Textiles Business Opportunities, Types of Knitted Fabric, Types of textile printing, Weaving and woven fabrics, Weaving Textile Technology, Yarn manufacturing process


The Complete Technology Book of Essential Oils (Aromatic Chemicals) Reprint-2011

The Complete Technology Book of Essential Oils (Aromatic Chemicals) Reprint-2011

Author: NIIR Board

Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.

Published: 2011-02-09

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 8178330660

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Essential oils are also known as volatile oils, ethereal oils or aetherolea, or simply as the oil of the plant from which they were extracted. Essential oils are generally used in perfumes, cosmetics, soaps and other products, for flavoring food and drink, and for adding scents to incense and household cleaning products. Various essential oils have been used medicinally at different periods in history. Medical applications proposed by those who sell medicinal oils range from skin treatments to remedies for cancer, and often are based solely on historical accounts of use of essential oils for these purposes. Interest in essential oils has revived in recent decades with the popularity of aromatherapy, a branch of alternative medicine that claims that essential oils and other aromatic compounds have curative effects. Oils are volatilized or diluted in carrier oil and used in massage, diffused in the air by a nebulizer, heated over a candle flame, or burned as incense. This book describes about the physicochemical properties, chemical composition, distillation, yield, quality of essential oils, process of extraction of essential oils, manufacture of essential oils, products derived from essential oils and so on. The book in your hands contains formulae, processes, and test parameters of different types of essential oils derived from different natural sources. This is very helpful book for new entrepreneurs, professionals, institutions and for those who are already engaged in this field.


Modern Technology of Printing & Writing Inks (with Formulae & Processes) 2nd Revised Edition

Modern Technology of Printing & Writing Inks (with Formulae & Processes) 2nd Revised Edition

Author: NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers

Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.

Published: 2016-02-05

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 8178330822

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Ink is a liquid or paste that contains pigments or dyes and is used to colour a surface to produce an image, text, or design. Ink is used for drawing or writing with a pen, brush, or quill. Thicker inks, in paste form, are used extensively in letterpress and lithographic printing. Ink can be a complex medium, composed of solvents, pigments, dyes, resins, lubricants, solubilizers, surfactants, particulate matter, fluorescents, and other materials. The components of inks serve many purposes; the ink’s carrier, colorants, and other additives affect the flow and thickness of the ink and its appearance when dry. India is among the fast growing printing & writing ink markets globally spurred by the rapid expansion of the domestic print markets. Backed by a strong demand from key end user segments such as package printing, newsprint, publishing and other commercial printing, the printing ink market in India has registered strong growth over the years. The printing ink industry is fragmented with hundreds of manufacturers and a large number of players in the unorganised sector. Printing ink sector in India witnessed a growth of around 7.5% per annum during the Past years. Printed packaging accounts for around 27% of the demand for printing inks in India followed by newspapers at 20%. Commercial printing/promotional and printed advertising together account for around 19% of the demand. Other key end user segments for printing inks include books and stationery. With the print sector forecast to grow at around 8% per annum, in coming years, printing ink segment is expected to grow strongly. This handbook is designed for use by everyone engaged in the printing & writing ink industry and the associated industries. It provides all the information required by the ink technical for the day-to-day formulation of inks. It supplies the details of the manufacturing methods, including large-scale production, and gives guidance on achieving quality assessment and total quality management specifications. The book also describes properties and uses of the raw materials used in the formulation of printing & writing inks. The major content of the book are the colour and colour matching, raw materials, printing inks, ink formulations, applications problems, writing inks, project profile, how to estimate, order & handle ink, testing of writing & miscellaneous inks, testing of printing inks, rollers, waterborne inkjet inks. The book contains addresses of raw material suppliers, plant & machinery suppliers with their Photographs. This book will be a mile stone for the entrepreneurs, existing units, libraries etc. TAGS Printing and Writing Inks with Formulae, Printing and Writing Inks with Processes, A Guide to Popular Printing Techniques, best small and cottage scale industries, formulations of printing inks, Gravure Printing industry, Growth in the Writing inks, How Ink Is Made, How Ink is manufactured, How printing ink manufactured in factory, how to manufacture ink, How to Start a Printing and writing inks Production Business, How to start a successful Printing and writing inks business, How to Start Printing and writing inks Industry in India, Ink and Printability Testing, Inking Rollers, Inking Rollers uses, Manufacture of Inks and varnishes, manufacturing of varnish, Modern Printing Process, Most Profitable Printing and writing inks manufacturing Business Ideas, new small scale ideas in inks manufacturing industry, Newspaper Printing Ink, Packaging Inks Market - Covering the Printing Inks, Coatings and Allied Industries, Printing and writing inks Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Printing and writing inks Business, Printing and writing inks manufacturing Industry in India, Printing and writing inks, manufacturing Projects, printing ink formulation, printing ink manual, Printing Ink Manufacturing, printing ink manufacturing process, Printing Ink Technology and Manufacture, Printing Inks & Applications, Printing Processes and Printing Inks, Printing processes: Offset, Flexo, Digital, Gravure, Profitable Small Scale inks Manufacturing, Robust Growth in the Indian Exports of Printing Inks, screen printing process, Setting up and opening your Printing and writing inks Business, Setting up and opening your Printing Business, Setting up of Printing and writing inks manufacturing Units, Small scale Commercial Printing and writing inks production, Small Scale Printing and writing inks manufacturing Projects, Small Start-up Business Project, Start up India, Stand up India, Starting a Printing and writing inks manufacturing Business, Starting a Printing Business, Starting an Ink and Toner Cartridge Refilling Business, Starting an Offset Printing Press, Start-up Business Plan for Printing and writing inks, startup ideas, Startup Project, Startup Project for Printing and writing inks Business, startup project plan, Technology of Printing Inks: Raw materials and formulations, Testing Writing Inks, The manufacturing process of a news ink, varnish making process, Varnish manufacturing, varnish manufacturing process, Web Offset Machines, What Equipment Do I Need to Start a Printing Business?, Writing ink manufacturing process


Detailed Project Profiles on Selected Hi-Tech Projects (Project Reports)

Detailed Project Profiles on Selected Hi-Tech Projects (Project Reports)

Author: NIIR Board

Publisher: NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES

Published: 1998-06-09

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 938103964X

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NIIR had identified some Hi-Tech Projects for the entrepreneurs and published a book on that projects which titled "Detailed Projects Profile on Selected Hi-Tech Projects". These Hi-tech projects are Aluminium Beverages cans, Beer industry, Compact Disc, Lap Top computers, Optical fibre cables, plastic I. V. Bottles, Solar Power Plant, Telephone Cables and XLPE cables. All the above projects are based on latest technologies. Each project present with uses and application, market position, manufacturing process, flow diagram. Suppliers of machineries and raw material along with cost estimation. These hi-tech projects have bright market potential and demand would be increased. This book is very informative and useful for relevant entrepreneurs.


Paints, Pigments, Varnishes and Enamels Technology Handbook (with Process & Formulations) 2nd Revised Edition

Paints, Pigments, Varnishes and Enamels Technology Handbook (with Process & Formulations) 2nd Revised Edition

Author: NIIR Board of Consultants and Engineers

Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.

Published: 2016-10-01

Total Pages: 623

ISBN-13: 8178330377

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The use of paints, varnishes and enamels for decoration is nearly as old as human culture itself. These are widely used in homes as well as in industry because painted surfaces are attractive and easy to keep clean. Paint is generally made up of a pigment. It is a chemical material, which alters the color of reflected or transmitted light due to wavelength-selective absorption. Varnish is a transparent, hard, protective finish or film primarily used in wood finishing but also for other materials. Varnish is traditionally a combination of a drying oil, a resin, and a thinner or solvent. The technology of paints, varnishes and enamels is changing rapidly and becoming more complex each day. The paint industry is an important segment of the chemical industry. Enamel paint is paint that air dries to a hard, usually glossy, finish, used for coating surfaces that are outdoors or otherwise subject to wear or variations in temperature. The Indian paint industry has seen a gradual shift in the preferences of people from the traditional whitewash to higher quality paints like emulsions and enamel paints with improvement in lifestyle. India is the second largest consumer of paint in Asia. Over the past few years, the Indian paint market has substantially grown and caught the attention of many major players. The market for paints in India is expected to grow at 1.5 times to 2 times GDP growth rate in the coming years. In terms of volumes, pigments demand is expected to reach 4.4 million tonnes. Due to increased Government funding for infrastructure, demand for paints both in industrial and decorative segment is set to rise, thereby rendering Indian paint industry to be poised for further growth. This handbook is designed for use by everyone engaged in the paints, pigments, varnishes and enamels industry. It provides all the information of the various formulae and processes of paints, pigments, varnishes and enamels. The major content of the book are paint testing, color in paint, maintenance paints, emulsion paints, exterior or interior paints, exterior or interior multicolor paints, exterior swimming pool paints and enamels, interior ceiling paints, metal paints, marine paints, enamel paints, interior fire- retardant paints, interior gloss paints, paint formulation, manufacture of natural copal varnishes, floor paints and enamels, varnishes, lacquers and floor finishes, white pigments, colored pigments, pigment dispersion etc. The book contains addresses of plant & machinery suppliers with their Photographs. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, those studying and researching in this important area and others interested in the field of paints, pigments, varnishes and enamels technology. TAGS Starting Paint Production Business, How to Start Paint Manufacturing Industry, Business Plan for Paint Industry, How to Start Successful Manufacturing Business, Paint Manufacturing Business Plan, Paint Production Process, Paint Business Plan, Paint Production, Paint Production Business Plan, How to Start Paint Production Business, Paint Manufacturing, Planning in Paint Manufacturing Industry, Process Plants for Paint Industry, Paint Making Process, Paint Manufacturing Process, Process of Paint Production, How to Manufacture Paint, Paint Manufacturing Machines, Resin Manufacture, Resin Manufacturing, Resin Manufacturing Plant, Manufacturing Process of Resins, How to Start Resin Manufacturing Business, Resin Manufacturing Process, Process of Making Resin, Powder Coatings Manufacturing, Powder Coatings Manufacture, Manufacturing Process for Powder Coatings, Powder Coating Manufacturing Process, Powder Coating Production Equipment, Powder Coating Plant, Manufacture of Natural Copal Varnishes, Method of Heating, Manufacture of Black Varnishes, Black Varnish Manufacture, Manufacture of Spirit Varnishes, Floor Paints and Enamels, Interior Concrete Paints and Enamels, Exterior White Enamels, Exterior or Interior Enamels, Varnishes, Lacquers and Floor Finishes, Furniture Rubbing Varnish, Epoxy-Amine Clear Coating, White Pigment Evaluation Methods, Colored Pigments, Mill Base Formulation, Plasticizers, Oxygenated Solvents, Wood Coatings, Paint and Varnish Removers, Solvent Paint and Varnish Removers, Formulation of Varnish Removers, Chemical Removers, Non Chlorinated Solvent Paint Removers, Removal of Epoxies, Mechanism of Paint Removal, Methods of Paint Removal, Manufacturing Process of Paint Remover Paint, Paint Removers Production, How to Remove Paint With Chemical, Powder Coating & Paint Remover, Paint Remover Industry, Manufacture of Paint Removers, Paint Removing Methods, Methods for Testing Paints, Color in Paint, Maintenance Paints, Emulsion Paints, Exterior or Interior Paints, Exterior or Interior White Multicolor Paint, Exterior Swimming Pool Paints and Enamels, Interior Flat White Ceiling Paint, Interior Ceiling Paints, Metal Paints, Gray Automotive Enamel, Aluminum Paint, Maintenance Paints and Coatings, Paint Formulation, Paint Formulation and Process, Paint Formulation Guide, Laboratory Equipment, Color Testing, Color Formulation, Emulsion Formation, Formulation of Solvent, Marine Paints, Npcs, Niir, Process Technology Books, Business Consultancy, Business Consultant, Project Identification and Selection, Preparation of Project Profiles, Startup, Business Guidance, Business Guidance to Clients, Startup Project, Startup Ideas, Project For Startups, Startup Project Plan, Business Start-Up, Business Plan for Startup Business, Great Opportunity for Startup, Small Start-Up Business Project, Best Small and Cottage Scale Industries, Startup India, Stand Up India, Small Scale Industries, New Small Scale Ideas for Powder Coating Manufacturing, Paint Removers Production Business Ideas You Can Start on Your Own, Small Scale Paint Formulation Processing, Guide to Starting and Operating Small Business, Business Ideas for Paint Manufacturing, How to Start Paint Manufacturing Business, Starting Paint Manufacturing, Start Your Own Paint Removers Production Business, Powder Coating Manufacturing Business Plan, Business Plan for Resin Manufacturing, Small Scale Industries in India, Color Formulation Based Small Business Ideas in India, Small Scale Industry You Can Start on Your Own, Business Plan for Small Scale Industries, Set Up Powder Coating Manufacturing, Profitable Small Scale Manufacturing, How to Start Small Business in India, Free Manufacturing Business Plans, Small and Medium Scale Manufacturing, Profitable Small Business Industries Ideas, Business Ideas for Startup


Herbal Cosmetics Handbook (3rd Revised Edition)

Herbal Cosmetics Handbook (3rd Revised Edition)

Author: H Panda

Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.

Published: 2015-04-09

Total Pages: 672

ISBN-13: 8178330806

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Cosmetics have been in utilization for more than thousands years. More commonly known as make- up, it includes a host of skin products like foundation, lip colors etc. The international market for skincare and color cosmetics surpassed a sale of 53 billion dollars in 2002. The quantity and number of latest products brought to market both nationally and internationally continues to develop at a fast pace. Cosmetic chemists all the time are looking for attractive and striking material that enhances skin's appearance and healthiness. A huge collection of compounds is required to supply these products. The newest edition of the Cosmetics Toiletries and Fragrance Association (CTFA) Dictionary displays more than 10,000 raw materials and the list continues to increase with every year hundreds of new ingredients being added. The cosmetic chemistry has encompasses a vast area of study and one such is Herbal Cosmetics. Herbal cosmetics are the product of cosmetic chemistry, a science that combines the skills of specialists in chemistry, physics, biology, medicine and herbs. Since cosmetics are applied mostly to the skin, hair and nails, a brief description of the anatomy of these is desirable. Herbal cosmetic major users are girls and women who are very much peculiar about their skin type and requirement. Synthetic cosmetic being harsh and prone to more side- effects, herbal cosmetic is quickly replacing it and gaining a lot of popularity. As a result it has created an enormous market for itself both domestic as well as export market. Herbal Cosmetics Handbook has been featured as best seller. The book contains formulae, manufacturing processes of different herbal cosmetics like cosmetics for skin, nails, hair etc. It also covers analysis method of cosmetics, toxicity and test method. Some of the chapters of the book are: Classification of cosmetics Economic aspects, Cosmetic Emulsions, Cosmetics for the skin, Cosmetic Creams, Lubricating or Emollient Creams-Night Creams, Skin Protective and Hand Creams, Vanishing Creams-Foundation Creams, Liquid Creams, Cosmetic Lotions, Hand Lotions, Skin Toning Lotions-Skin Fresheners, Astringent Lotions, Hair Tonics and many more. The book will render useful purpose for new entrepreneurs, technologists, professionals, researchers and for those who want to extend their knowledge in the said field.


The Complete Book on Onion & Garlic Cultivation with Processing (Production of Onion Paste, Flakes, Powder & Garlic Paste, Powder, Flakes, Oil)

The Complete Book on Onion & Garlic Cultivation with Processing (Production of Onion Paste, Flakes, Powder & Garlic Paste, Powder, Flakes, Oil)

Author: NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers

Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.

Published: 2015-08-10

Total Pages: 415

ISBN-13: 8178331594

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Onion and garlic are the spice commodities used for flavouring the dishes. These are considered as valuable medicinal plants offer variety of medicinal properties. Onion & garlic are important commercial crops with versatile applications. The demand for the processed products is increasing day by day due to its convenience to handle and use. Onion & garlic can be processed into a wide variety of products. As per the estimate, approximately 6.75% of the onion produced is being processed. Besides fulfilling the constant demand of domestic population, India exports 13 to 18 lakh tons of onion annually worth around Rs. 2200 crores of foreign exchange revenue. Similarly in case of garlic, the production increased from 4.03 lakh tons to 12.26 lakh tons. Proper placement of onion & garlic products (like; onion pickle, onion chutney, onion paste, garlic oil, garlic paste, garlic powder, garlic flakes, onion flakes, onion powder) in the departmental stores, super markets, shopping malls backed-up by publicity is the key to success. It is also possible to have tie-up with exclusive restaurants, star hotels, renowned caterers for their regular requirements. This handbook is designed for use by everyone engaged in the onion & garlic products manufacturing. The book explains manufacturing process with flow diagrams of various onion & garlic products and addresses of plant & machinery suppliers with their photographs. Major contents of the book are varieties of onion, onion production, onion dehydration, types of garlic, garlic growing, garlic dehydration, onion pickle, onion chutney, onion paste, garlic oil, garlic paste, garlic powder, garlic flakes, onion flakes, onion powder, pest species and pest control of garlic and onion, integrated weed management, packaging, product advertising and sales promotion, marketing etc. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, food technologists, those studying and researching in this important area and others interested in the field of onion & garlic products manufacturing. TAGS Best small and cottage scale industries, Business consultancy, Business consultant, Business guidance for garlic production, Business guidance for onion production, Business guidance to clients, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business start-up, Cultivation of garlic, Cultivation of Onion, Dehydrated Garlic & Garlic Powder, Dehydrated Garlic, Dehydrated Onion & Onion Powder, Dehydrated Onion, Garlic and Onion production, Garlic and Onion production Business, Garlic and Onion Small Business Manufacturing, Garlic dehydration, Garlic Oil manufacturing process, Garlic paste manufacturing process, Garlic powder manufacturing plant, Garlic powder manufacturing process, Garlic powder processing plant, Garlic processing plant, Garlic Production, Growing Garlic, Harvesting Garlic, How to Cultivate Onions, How to Grow Garlic, How to Grow Onions, How to make onion powder, How to start a successful Garlic and Onion production business, How to Start Garlic and Onion production business, How to Start Onion and Garlic Processing Industry in India, How to Start Onion and Garlic Production Business, Manufacturing Process of Garlic Flakes, Manufacturing Process of Garlic Paste, Manufacturing Process of Onion Chutney, Manufacturing Process of Onion Flakes, Manufacturing Process of Onion Paste, Manufacturing Process of Onion Powder, Modern small and cottage scale industries, Most Profitable Onion and Garlic Processing Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Garlic and Onion processing industry, Onion & Garlic Cultivation with Processing, Onion and Garlic Based Profitable Projects, Onion and Garlic Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Onion and Garlic Processing Industry in India, Onion and Garlic Processing Projects, Onion cultivation, Onion cultivation in India, Onion dehydration plant in India, Onion dehydration process, Onion farming business plan, Onion Farming in India, Onion farming techniques, Onion Pickle Manufacturing Process, Onion powder making plant, Onion Powder, Onion Processing and Onion Products, Onion processing industry, Onion processing plant, Onion processing unit, Onion production, Onion Storage, Onions powder making, Pest species and pest control of garlic and onion, Preparation of Project Profiles, Process technology books, Processing of garlic, Profitable small and cottage scale industries, Profitable Small Scale Garlic and Onion Manufacturing, Project for startups, Project identification and selection, Setting up and opening your Garlic and Onion Business, Small scale Commercial Garlic and Onion by products making, Small scale Garlic and Onion production line, Small Scale Onion and Garlic Processing Projects, Small Start-up Business Project, Start up India, Stand up India, Starting an Onion and Garlic Processing Business, Startup, Start-up Business Plan for Garlic and Onion by products, Startup ideas, Startup Project, Startup Project for Onion and Garlic by products, Startup project plan, Technology Book of Garlic Cultivation and processing, Technology Book of Onion Cultivation and processing, Technology Package of Garlic Processing for Value Addition, Varieties of garlic, Varieties of onion


Lubricating Oils, Greases and Petroleum Products Manufacturing Handbook

Lubricating Oils, Greases and Petroleum Products Manufacturing Handbook

Author: NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers

Publisher: NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES

Published: 2018-01-12

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 9381039895

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Lubricating oils are specially formulated oils that reduce friction between moving parts and help maintain mechanical parts. Lubricating oil is a thick fatty oil used to make the parts of a machine move smoothly. The lubricants market is growing due to the growing automotive industry, increased consumer awareness and government regulations regarding lubricants. Lubricants are used in vehicles to reduce friction, which leads to a longer lifespan and reduced wear and tear on the vehicles. The growth of lubricants usage in the automotive industry is mainly due to an increasing demand for heavy duty vehicles and light passenger vehicles, and an increase in the average lifespan of the vehicles. As saving conventional resources and cutting emissions and energy have become central environmental matters, the lubricants are progressively attracting more consumer awareness. Greases are made by using oil (typically mineral oil) and mixing it with thickeners (such as lithium-based soaps). They may also contain additional lubricating particles, such as graphite, molybdenum disulfide, or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, aka Teflon). White grease is made from inedible hog fat and has a low content of free fatty acids. Yellow grease is made from darker parts of the hog and may include parts used to make white grease. Brown grease contains beef and mutton fats as well as hog fats. Synthetic grease may consist of synthetic oils containing standard soaps or may be a mixture of synthetic thickeners, or bases, in petroleum oils. Silicones are greases in which both the base and the oil are synthetic. Asia-Pacific represents the largest and the fastest growing market, with volume sales projected to grow at a CAGR of 5% over the analysis period. Automotive lubricants represents the largest product market, with engine oils generating a major chunk of the revenues. The market for industrial lubricants is supported by the huge demand for industrial engine oils and growing consumption of process oils. The major content of the book are Food and Technical Grade White Oils and Highly Refined Paraffins, Base Oils from Petroleum, Formulation of Automotive Lubricants, Lubricating Grease, Aviation Lubricants, Formulation and Structure of Lubricating Greases, Marine Lubricants, Industrial Lubricants, Refining of Petroleum, Lubricating Oils, Greases and Solid Lubricants, Refinery Products, Crude Distillation and Photographs of Machinery with Suppliers Contact Details. This book will be a mile stone for its readers who are new to this sector, will also find useful for professionals, entrepreneurs, those studying and researching in this important area. TAGS Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing, Production of Lubricants, Lube Oil Processing, Lubricating Oil Blending Plant and Production, How Lubricating Oil is made? Lubricants Manufacturing Plant, Lubricant Oil Production Business Plan, Lubricating Oil Blending, Production of Lubricating Oil, Lube Oil Production, Lubricating Oil Production, Lubricating Oils and Greases Processing, Lubricating Oil Manufacturing Company, Lubricants for Automotive Manufacturing of Lubricants for Automotive, Lubricant Oil Manufacturing Plant, Lubricant Oil Manufacturing Industry, Lubricating Oil Production Plant, Lubricants Refining and Manufacturing, Lubricant Production Process, Petroleum Oil Production, How to Start Lubricant Oil Production Company, Lube Oil Processing Plant, Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing, Grease Plant, Manufacturing of Lubricating Greases, Grease Manufacturing, Grease Manufacturing Plant, Grease & Oil Manufacturing Plant, Manufacture of Grease, Grease Manufacturing Unit, Grease Manufacturing Company, Grease Manufacturing Industry, Lubricating Oils and Greases, Petroleum Products Manufacturing, Petrochemical Products Manufacture, Petroleum Fuels Manufacturing, Production of Petroleum Products, Petroleum Products Manufacturing Plant, Lubricants and Other Petroleum Product Manufacturing, Petroleum Products Manufacturing Industry, Great Opportunity for Startup, Small Start-up Business Project, Best small and cottage scale industries, Startup India, Stand up India, Small Scale Industries, New small scale ideas for Lubricant Oil Manufacturing industry, Lubricant Oil Manufacturing Business Ideas you can start on your own, Indian Lubricant Oil Manufacturing industry, Small scale Lubricant Oil Manufacturing, Business Ideas for Grease Manufacturing Company, How to start Grease Manufacturing business, Starting Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing, Start Your Own Grease Manufacturing Business, Grease Manufacturing Business Plan, Business plan for Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing production, Small Scale Industries in India, Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing Based Small Business Ideas in India, Small Scale Industry You Can Start on Your Own, Business plan for small scale industries, Set up Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing, Profitable Small Scale Manufacturing, How to Start a Small Business in India, Free Manufacturing Business Plans, Small and Medium Scale Manufacturing, Profitable Small Business Industries Ideas, Business ideas for Startup