The Manufacture of Knowledge
Author: Karin Knorr-Cetina
Publisher:
Published: 1980
Total Pages: 189
ISBN-13: 9780080255774
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Balance of Payments Adjustment, 1945 to 1986
Author: Ms.Margaret Garritsen De Vries
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 1987-03-15
Total Pages: 360
ISBN-13: 9780939934935
DOWNLOAD EBOOKWritten by Margaret Garritsen de Vries, former Historian of the IMF, the book describes the policies and activities the IMF has pursued in helping members achieve balane of payments adjustment. Separate treatment is given to industrial and developing countries, since their balance of payments problems have differed. As examples, Japan, France, the United Kingdom, Colombia, and Mexico as discussed.
IMF Staff papers
Author: International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 1951-01-01
Total Pages: 208
ISBN-13: 145197146X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis paper explains contribution of the September 1949 devaluations to the solution of Europe’s dollar problem. After the devaluations, the dollar value of exports to the United States from the devaluing countries in Europe recovered from the low levels of the second and third quarters of 1949, but this recovery, which restored exports in the first half of 1950 approximately to the 1948 level should be attributed in large part to the recovery in the US economy rather than to the devaluations. Between the first half of 1949 and the first half of 1950, Europe's dollar imports declined by one-third. Most of this decline occurred, however, between the second and third quarter of 1949, that is, before the devaluations. With imports generally controlled, the effect of the devaluations appeared much more in the reduction of pressure on the control authorities, the substitution of the price mechanism for at least part of the controls as barriers to imports, and the consequent more rational allocation of the relatively scarce dollars among different uses and different users.
Balance of Payments Compilation Guide
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 1995-03-15
Total Pages: 398
ISBN-13: 9781557754707
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA companion document to the fifth edition of the Balance of Payments Manual, the Balance of Payments Compilation Guide shows how the conceptual framework described in the Manual may be implemented in practice. The primary purpose of the Guide is to provide practical guidance for using sources and methods to compile statistics on the balance of payments and the international investment position. the Guide is designed to assist balance of payments compilers and statisticians in understanding the relative strengths and weaknesses of various approaches. The material reflects the emergence of new data sources and adaptations in the application of statistical methodologies to changing circumstances. Discussed in the Guide are all of the tasks that a BOP compiler normally performs. Appendices contain a set of model BOP questionnaires and a set of model BOP publication tables. Relationships between the balance of payments statistics and relevant aspects of national accounts are covered as well.
Balance of Payments Imbalances, by Alan Greenspan
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2007-12-12
Total Pages: 39
ISBN-13: 145195011X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis paper focuses on the developing countries, which accounted for nearly half the value of those surpluses, were apparently unable to find sufficiently profitable investments at home that overcame market and political risk. The United States a decade ago likely could not have run up today’s near $800 billion annual deficit for the simple reason that we could not have attracted the foreign savings to finance it. In 1995, for example, total cross-border saving was less than $300 billion. The long-term updrift in this broader swath of unconsolidated deficits and mostly offsetting surpluses of economic entities has been persistent but gradual for decades, probably generations. However, the component of that broad set that captures only the net foreign financing of the imbalances of the individual US economic entities, our current account deficit, increased from negligible in the early 1990s to 6.2 percent of our GDP by 2006.
Structural Adjustment
Author: Giles Mohan
Publisher: Psychology Press
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 244
ISBN-13: 9780415125215
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFocusing on Africa, Latin America and Asia, examines the origins, impacts and alternatives to the structural adjsutment programmes.
Financial Derivatives
Author: International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2000-05-10
Total Pages: 58
ISBN-13: 9781557759412
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn the late 1990s, international statistical experts confirmed that financial derivatives should be treated as financial assets and that transactions in financial derivatives should be reported as separate transactions rather than as integral parts of the values of underlying transactions or of financial assets to which some derivatives are linked as hedges. Therefore, to parallel revisions made to the System of National Accounts (1993), an addendum and amendments to the fifth edition (1993) of the Balance of Payments Manual (BPM5) were prepared and published, in early 2000, as a supplement entitled Financial Derivatives. This supplement comprises two parts. Part I contains a new chapter in which the features of financial derivatives and treatments appropriate for specific derivatives were described. Part II consists of modifications to those portions of the BPM5 that pertain to financial derivatives. The revisions are shown by means of shading and strikeout. Financial Derivatives is an essential component of the BPM5.
The Exchange Rate, International Trade and the Balance of Payments
Author: Reserve Bank of Australia. Economic Group
Publisher:
Published: 1993
Total Pages: 338
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKMacroeconomics for Professionals
Author: Leslie Lipschitz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2019-01-23
Total Pages: 312
ISBN-13: 1108568467
DOWNLOAD EBOOKUnderstanding macroeconomic developments and policies in the twenty-first century is daunting: policy-makers face the combined challenges of supporting economic activity and employment, keeping inflation low and risks of financial crises at bay, and navigating the ever-tighter linkages of globalization. Many professionals face demands to evaluate the implications of developments and policies for their business, financial, or public policy decisions. Macroeconomics for Professionals provides a concise, rigorous, yet intuitive framework for assessing a country's macroeconomic outlook and policies. Drawing on years of experience at the International Monetary Fund, Leslie Lipschitz and Susan Schadler have created an operating manual for professional applied economists and all those required to evaluate economic analysis.
The Balance of Payments Adjustment Process in Developing Countries
Author: Sidney Dell
Publisher: Elsevier
Published: 2013-09-11
Total Pages: 170
ISBN-13: 1483154300
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe Balance of Payments Adjustment Process in Developing Countries deals with the manner in which the burden of adjustment to balance of payments disequilibrium in the 1970s was distributed between developed and developing countries. The book discusses the evidence on changes in the volume of trade; the evidence on price changes and their effects on the accounts of various groups of countries; and the general considerations regarding the character of the deficits of developing countries. The text also describes the mechanisms through which external disturbances are transmitted to the domestic economy, as well as certain questions relating to the financing of the deficits of developing countries. The changes in the world economy; the ways in which changes in the world economy affected the external accounts of the countries; and the effects of changes in the external accounts on developments in the domestic economy are also considered. The book further tackles the policy measures adopted to counter the deterioration in external balance and in growth performance and prospects; as well as the main issues that arise in the course of the adjustment process, at both national and international levels.
