Technological Transfer, Labour Absorption and Economic Development
Author: Howard Pack
Publisher:
Published: 1970
Total Pages: 8
ISBN-13:
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Author: Howard Pack
Publisher:
Published: 1970
Total Pages: 8
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Nathaniel O. Agola
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2016-03-21
Total Pages: 261
ISBN-13: 3662495570
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book provides a pragmatic analytical model grounded on the solid idea that technologies and the accompanying implementation efforts only make sense if they are successfully deployed in markets. The analytical model also provides an exhaustive analysis of all critical variables at the global, regional and national levels, which contribute to failure or success of technology transfer efforts. The model is validated by an incisive analysis of technology transfer experiences of Japan, Korea, Singapore, Taiwan (province of China), and Malaysia. While this book finds that these East Asian countries have had both diverging and converging models, and experiences with technology transfer, the enduring and fundamental aspects of technology transfer in specific industrial sectors and economic growth in these countries is then used to draw lessons for African countries. This book therefore is a timely and compelling piece of research work that provides valuable answers to the increasingly urgent question of how African countries can industrialize through technology transfer to meet their economic development and growth ideals.
Author: Robert G. Hawkins
Publisher: JAI Press(NY)
Published: 1981
Total Pages: 328
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKEssays on the impact of technology transfer on economic development - discusses definitional issues, transfer channels and forms, the theoretical background, impact of multinational enterprise research and development activities, licensing as an alternative to foreign investment, related economic integration in Western Europe, impact on economic growth in Japan, transfer between the USA and planned economies, efforts at regulation, costs and benefits, etc. References and statistical tables.
Author: A. Coskun Samli
Publisher: Praeger
Published: 1985
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 089930057X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKTechnology transfer, developed countries, developing countries, case studies, China, Eastern Europe, Japan, Turkey - economic development, food security, socialism, woman workers, cultural factors, multinational enterprises, management development. Bibliography, diagrams, statistical tables.
Author: Slavo Radošević
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 304
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKReappraises the role of international technology transfer in economic development in light of the globalization of the world economy. Provides an overview and historiography of technology transfer mechanisms, then discusses new technology transfer issues, particularly "sourcing," which have emerged as a result of increasing globalization, leading to an increased understanding of how developing economies and economies in transition could approach technology transfer policy in an increasingly globalized and open economic environment. Radosevich is a research fellow with SPRU, Science and Technology Policy Research at the University of Sussex, UK. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: Kazushi Ōkawa
Publisher:
Published: 1994
Total Pages: 314
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe authors view economic development as an extended process, and their model is formulated in terms of a dualistic structure, which they see as characterizing developing economies: the traditional coexisting with the modern. Their analysis attempts to quantify this structure, and to examine how changes in the balance between tradition and modernity affect technological diffusion, factor prices, the labor market, and the sequence of events in economic growth.
Author: Nathan Rosenberg
Publisher: Greenwood
Published: 1985
Total Pages: 376
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFor many years it was assumed that technology transfer would prove an unqualified answer for the problems of the developing nations, vastly simplifying and accelerating their rate of economic development. The papers in this volume question these assumptions demonstrating how technology transfer can be very costly and that success is contingent upon a variety of factors including, the direction of indigienous technology and the political setting of the recipient country.
Author: The World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Published: 2011-09-16
Total Pages: 225
ISBN-13: 0821388185
DOWNLOAD EBOOKWhile economic theory considers technological progress to be a key factor for sustained long-term economic growth and job creation, technology absorption is particularly an important driver for 'catch-up growth.' This study seeks to identify channels of technology transfer and absorption for Southern African enterprises, constraints to greater technology absorption, and discuss policy options open to governments and the private sector in light of relevant international experience. It has been done based on sector and enterprise case studies carried in four countries: South Africa, Mauritius, Lesotho and Namibia. This study uses a combination of econometric and in depth case study analyses to investigate the presence of specific channels of absorption and the various constraints that the firms face to effectively absorb this technology. There is evidence of learning by exporting, and spillovers from FDI underscoring the importance of trade and FDI as important channels of absorption. The study finds that four countries while open to trade and FDI face a number of constraints that inhibit them from maximizing the economic benefits from technology absorption. These constraints include a major skills mismatch, insufficient research and development and ineffective industry-research linkages. While outlining broad policy directions in four areas namely increasing skills supply, fostering learning through trade, increasing domestic spillovers from FDI and incentivizing greater firm level research and development, it lays out some priority areas for each of the four countries. We hope that the issues discussed and the dialogue initiated during the course of this study would lend itself to policy design to foster technology absorption with a view to higher growth and job creation in this highly globalized world.
Author: Edwin Mansfield
Publisher: W. W. Norton
Published: 1982
Total Pages: 262
ISBN-13: 9780393952223
DOWNLOAD EBOOKExamines the role of technological change in economic growth and discusses the transfer of American technology to foreign countries.
Author: David B. Audretsch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-16
Total Pages: 400
ISBN-13: 1461461022
DOWNLOAD EBOOKTechnology transfer—the process of sharing and disseminating knowledge, skills, scientific discoveries, production methods, and other innovations among universities, government agencies, private firms, and other institutions—is one of the major challenges of societies operating in the global economy. This volume offers state-of-the-art insights on the dynamics of technology transfer, emerging from the annual meeting of the Technology Transfer Society in 2011 in Augsburg, Germany. It showcases theoretical and empirical analyses from participants across the technology transfer spectrum, representing academic, educational, policymaking, and commercial perspectives. The volume features case studies of industries and institutions in Europe, the United States, and Australasia, explored through a variety of methodological approaches, and providing unique contributions to our understanding of how and why technology transfer is shaped and affected by different institutional settings, with implications for policy and business decision making.