System Dynamics in Economic and Financial Models

System Dynamics in Economic and Financial Models

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1997-12-05

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The 12 articles presented in this book have different approaches for the modelling of economic and financial processes. The topics cover a range of subjects (complex dynamics, nonlinear time series models, cointegration) and applications in the field of finance and macro economics. The articles are grouped according to the methods being applied. In the first group the authors are concerned with nonlinear dynamics; the papers in the second group are more empirically oriented; the last group contains papers on time series modelling in macro economics, with special attention for the aspect of nonstationarity. The book is intended to be one of discussion and debate on themes of common interest in economics, finance and dynamical systems. It examines the different approaches for the modelling of economic and financial processes so as to stimulate the communication of ideas and to overcome the barriers of specialization.


Feedback Economics

Feedback Economics

Author: Robert Y. Cavana

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-06-30

Total Pages: 593

ISBN-13: 3030671909

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book approaches economic problems from a systems thinking and feedback perspective. By introducing system dynamics methods (including qualitative and quantitative techniques) and computer simulation models, the respective contributions apply feedback analysis and dynamic simulation modeling to important local, national, and global economics issues and concerns. Topics covered include: an introduction to macro modeling using a system dynamics framework; a system dynamics translation of the Phillips machine; a re-examination of classical economic theories from a feedback perspective; analyses of important social, ecological, and resource issues; the development of a biophysical economics module for global modelling; contributions to monetary and financial economics; analyses of macroeconomic growth, income distribution and alternative theories of well-being; and a re-examination of scenario macro modeling. The contributions also examine the philosophical differences between the economics and system dynamics communities in an effort to bridge existing gaps and compare methods. Many models and other supporting information are provided as online supplementary files. Consequently, the book appeals to students and scholars in economics, as well as to practitioners and policy analysts interested in using systems thinking and system dynamics modeling to understand and improve economic systems around the world. "Clearly, there is much space for more collaboration between the advocates of post-Keynesian economics and system dynamics! More generally, I would like to recommend this book to all scholars and practitioners interested in exploring the interface and synergies between economics, system dynamics, and feedback thinking." Comments in the Foreword by Marc Lavoie, Emeritus Professor, University of Ottawa and University of Sorbonne Paris Nord


Resources, Financial Risk and the Dynamics of Growth

Resources, Financial Risk and the Dynamics of Growth

Author: Roberto Pasqualino

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9781315643182

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"This book presents a new System Dynamics model (the ERRE model), a novel stock and flow consistent global impact assessment model designed by the authors to address the financial risks emerging from the interaction between economic growth and environmental limits under the presence of shocks. Building on the World3-03 Limits to Growth model, the ERRE links the financial system with the energy, agriculture and climate systems through the real economy, by means of feedback loops, time lags and non-linear rationally bounded decision making. Prices and their interaction with growth, inflation and interest rates are assumed to be the main driver of economic failure while reaching planetary limits. The model allows for the stress-testing of fat tail extreme risk scenarios, such as climate shocks, energy transition, monetary policies and carbon taxes. Risks are addressed via scenario analyses, compared to real available data, and assessed in terms of the economic theory that lies behind. The book outlines the case for a government led system change within this decade, where the market alone cannot lead to sustainable prosperity. This book will be of great interest to scholars of climate change, behavioural, ecological and evolutionary economics, green finance, and sustainable development"--


Corporate Governance Models and Applications in Developing Economies

Corporate Governance Models and Applications in Developing Economies

Author: Agyemang, Otuo Serebour

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2019-08-30

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 1522596097

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Virtually all developing, transitioning, and emerging-market economies are faced with one pressing concern at the moment: how to establish the groundwork for long-term economic performance and competitiveness in a diverse market. However, without the existence of good corporate governance in these economies, small enterprise will cease to exist in developing countries. Corporate Governance Models and Applications in Developing Economies is a collection of innovative research that contributes to the better understanding of corporate governance models by documenting the structures, principles, tenets, case studies, and applications for the development of good business practices in developing economies. While highlighting topics including risk management, financial distress, and insider trading, this book is ideally designed for corporate managers, executives, economists, strategists, investors, shareholders, students, researchers, academicians, business professionals, and policymakers.


Community Based System Dynamics

Community Based System Dynamics

Author: Peter S. Hovmand

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-09

Total Pages: 117

ISBN-13: 1461487633

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Community Based System Dynamics introduces researchers and practitioners to the design and application of participatory systems modeling with diverse communities. The book bridges community- based participatory research methods and rigorous computational modeling approaches to understanding communities as complex systems. It emphasizes the importance of community involvement both to understand the underlying system and to aid in implementation. Comprehensive in its scope, the volume includes topics that span the entire process of participatory systems modeling, from the initial engagement and conceptualization of community issues to model building, analysis, and project evaluation. Community Based System Dynamics is a highly valuable resource for anyone interested in helping to advance social justice using system dynamics, community involvement, and group model building, and helping to make communities a better place.


Complex Systems in Finance and Econometrics

Complex Systems in Finance and Econometrics

Author: Robert A. Meyers

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-11-03

Total Pages: 919

ISBN-13: 1441977007

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Finance, Econometrics and System Dynamics presents an overview of the concepts and tools for analyzing complex systems in a wide range of fields. The text integrates complexity with deterministic equations and concepts from real world examples, and appeals to a broad audience.


Income Distribution Dynamics of Economic Systems

Income Distribution Dynamics of Economic Systems

Author: Marcelo Byrro Ribeiro

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-03-26

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 1108850707

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Econophysics has been used to study a range of economic and financial systems. This book uses the econophysical perspective to focus on the income distributive dynamics of economic systems. It focuses on the empirical characterization and dynamics of income distribution and its related quantities from the epistemological and practical perspectives of contemporary physics. Several income distribution functions are presented which fit income data and results obtained by statistical physicists on the income distribution problem. The book discusses two separate research traditions: the statistical physics approach, and the approach based on non-linear trade cycle models of macroeconomic dynamics. Several models of distributive dynamics based on the latter approach are presented, connecting the studies by physicists on distributive dynamics with the recent literature by economists on income inequality. As econophysics is such an interdisciplinary field, this book will be of interest to physicists, economists, statisticians and applied mathematicians.


Agent-Based Modeling

Agent-Based Modeling

Author: Norman Ehrentreich

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-10-30

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 3540738789

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book reconciles the existence of technical trading with the Efficient Market Hypothesis. By analyzing a well-known agent-based model, the Santa Fe Institute Artificial Stock Market (SFI-ASM), it finds that when selective forces are weak, financial evolution cannot guarantee that only the fittest trading rules will survive. Its main contribution lies in the application of standard results from population genetics which have widely been neglected in the agent-based community.


Decision Making: Recent Developments and Worldwide Applications

Decision Making: Recent Developments and Worldwide Applications

Author: Stelios H. Zanakis

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-04-17

Total Pages: 484

ISBN-13: 1475749198

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This chapter describes a study conducted at the Swinburne University of Technology in Australia, in their School of Business. The study was to explore the applicability of a judgment-analytic decision support system to the assessment of the likelihood of an applicant being selected for admission to the School's Graduate Certificate in Business Administration (GCBA) program. The likelihood of a program administrator selecting a particular applicant is directly linked to the assessment of the likelihood of that applicant's success in the GCBA program. The purpose of this study, in effect, was to analyze the administrative judgment process in assessment of an applicant's likelihood of success in the program. THE PROCESS OF HUMAN JUDGMENT Human judgment is a process through which an individual uses social infonnation to make decisions. The social infonnation is obtained from an individual's environment and is interpreted through the individual's cognitive image of the environment. The. cognitive image provides a representation of the environment based on past experiences and training, and essentially predisposes the person to respond to social infonnation in predictable ways. An individual's policies or beliefs about the environment represent these patterns. Human judgments are based then upon one's interpretation of available infonnation. They are probability statements about one's environment and how one reacts to it. This condition leads to the human judgment process being inherently limited. It is fundamentally a covert process. It is seldom possible for an individual to accurately describe his or her judgment process accurately.


Financial Networks

Financial Networks

Author: Anna Nagurney

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 499

ISBN-13: 3642590667

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Financial analysis is concerned with the study of capital flows over time and space. This book presents a new theory of multi-sector, multi-instrument financial systems based on the visualization of such systems as networks. The framework is both qualitative and computational and depends crucially on the methodologies of finite-dimensional variational inequality theory for the study of statics and equilibrium states and on projected dynamical systems for the study of dynamics and disequilibrium behavior. Moreover, it adds a graphical dimension to the fundamental economic structure of financial systems and their evolution through time.