Synchronization in Complex Networks of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

Synchronization in Complex Networks of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

Author: Chai Wah Wu

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13: 9812709746

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This book brings together two emerging research areas: synchronization in coupled nonlinear systems and complex networks, and study conditions under which a complex network of dynamical systems synchronizes. While there are many texts that study synchronization in chaotic systems or properties of complex networks, there are few texts that consider the intersection of these two very active and interdisciplinary research areas. The main theme of this book is that synchronization conditions can be related to graph theoretical properties of the underlying coupling topology. The book introduces ideas from systems theory, linear algebra and graph theory and the synergy between them that are necessary to derive synchronization conditions. Many of the results, which have been obtained fairly recently and have until now not appeared in textbook form, are presented with complete proofs. This text is suitable for graduate-level study or for researchers who would like to be better acquainted with the latest research in this area. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Introduction (76 KB). Contents: Graphs, Networks, Laplacian Matrices and Algebraic Connectivity; Graph Models; Synchronization in Networks of Nonlinear Continuous-Time Dynamical Systems; Synchronization in Networks of Coupled Discrete-Time Systems; Synchronization in Network of Systems with Linear Dynamics; Agreement and Consensus Problems in Groups of Interacting Agents. Readership: Graduate students and researchers in physics, applied mathematics and engineering.


Consensus and Synchronization in Complex Networks

Consensus and Synchronization in Complex Networks

Author: Ljupco Kocarev

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-01-18

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 3642333591

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In this book for the first time two scientific fields - consensus formation and synchronization of communications - are presented together and examined through their interrelational aspects, of rapidly growing importance. Both fields have indeed attracted enormous research interest especially in relation to complex networks. In networks of dynamic systems (or agents), consensus means to reach an agreement regarding a certain quantity of interest that depends on the state of all dynamical systems (agents). Consensus problems have a long history in control theory and computer sciences, and form the foundation of the field of distributed computing. Synchronization, which defines correlated-in-time behavior between different processes and roots going back to Huygens to the least, is now a highly popular, exciting and rapidly developing topic, with applications ranging from biological networks to mathematical epidemiology, and from processing information in the brain to engineering of communications devices. The book reviews recent finding in both fields and describes novel approaches to consensus formation, where consensus is realized as an instance of the nonlinear dynamics paradigm of chaos synchronization. The chapters are written by world-known experts in both fields and cover topics ranging from fundaments to various applications of consensus and synchronization.


Synchronization

Synchronization

Author: Stefano Boccaletti

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-03-29

Total Pages: 267

ISBN-13: 1107056268

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A modern introduction to synchronization phenomena, combining the development of deep mathematical concepts with illustrative examples and practical applications.


Synchronization in Oscillatory Networks

Synchronization in Oscillatory Networks

Author: Grigory V. Osipov

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-08-10

Total Pages: 373

ISBN-13: 3540712690

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This work systematically investigates a large number of oscillatory network configurations that are able to describe many real systems such as electric power grids, lasers or even the heart muscle, to name but a few. The book is conceived as an introduction to the field for graduate students in physics and applied mathematics as well as being a compendium for researchers from any field of application interested in quantitative models.


Complex Dynamics in Communication Networks

Complex Dynamics in Communication Networks

Author: Ljupco Kocarev

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2005-06-13

Total Pages: 380

ISBN-13: 9783540243052

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Computer and communication networks are among society's most important infrastructures. The internet, in particular, is a giant global network of networks without central control or administration. It is a paradigm of a complex system, where complexity may arise from different sources: topological structure, network evolution, connection and node diversity, or dynamical evolution. The present volume is the first book entirely devoted to the new and emerging field of nonlinear dynamics of TCP/IP networks. It addresses both scientists and engineers working in the general field of communication networks.


Dynamical Processes on Complex Networks

Dynamical Processes on Complex Networks

Author: Alain Barrat

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-10-11

Total Pages: 361

ISBN-13: 9781107626256

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The availability of large data sets have allowed researchers to uncover complex properties such as large scale fluctuations and heterogeneities in many networks which have lead to the breakdown of standard theoretical frameworks and models. Until recently these systems were considered as haphazard sets of points and connections. Recent advances have generated a vigorous research effort in understanding the effect of complex connectivity patterns on dynamical phenomena. For example, a vast number of everyday systems, from the brain to ecosystems, power grids and the Internet, can be represented as large complex networks. This new and recent account presents a comprehensive explanation of these effects.


Fractional Order Systems

Fractional Order Systems

Author: Ahmad Taher Azar

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2018-08-16

Total Pages: 746

ISBN-13: 0128163089

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Fractional Order Systems: Optimization, Control, Circuit Realizations and Applications consists of 21 contributed chapters by subject experts. Chapters offer practical solutions and novel methods for recent research problems in the multidisciplinary applications of fractional order systems, such as FPGA, circuits, memristors, control algorithms, photovoltaic systems, robot manipulators, oscillators, etc. This book is ideal for researchers working in the modeling and applications of both continuous-time and discrete-time dynamics and chaotic systems. Researchers from academia and industry who are working in research areas such as control engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, computer science, and information technology will find the book most informative. - Discusses multi-disciplinary applications with new fundamentals, modeling, analysis, design, realization and experimental results - Includes new circuits and systems based on the new nonlinear elements - Covers most of the linear and nonlinear fractional-order theorems that will solve many scientific issues for researchers - Closes the gap between theoretical approaches and real-world applications - Provides MATLAB® and Simulink code for many of the applications in the book


Complex Systems and Networks

Complex Systems and Networks

Author: Jinhu Lü

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-08-14

Total Pages: 483

ISBN-13: 3662478242

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This elementary book provides some state-of-the-art research results on broad disciplinary sciences on complex networks. It presents an in-depth study with detailed description of dynamics, controls and applications of complex networks. The contents of this book can be summarized as follows. First, the dynamics of complex networks, for example, the cluster dynamic analysis by using kernel spectral methods, community detection algorithms in bipartite networks, epidemiological modeling with demographics and epidemic spreading on multi-layer networks, are studied. Second, the controls of complex networks are investigated including topics like distributed finite-time cooperative control of multi-agent systems by applying homogenous-degree and Lyapunov methods, composite finite-time containment control for disturbed second-order multi-agent systems, fractional-order observer design of multi-agent systems, chaos control and anticontrol of complex systems via Parrondos game and many more. Third, the applications of complex networks provide some applicable carriers, which show the importance of theories developed in complex networks. In particular, a general model for studying time evolution of transition networks, deflection routing in complex networks, recommender systems for social networks analysis and mining, strategy selection in networked evolutionary games, integration and methods in computational biology, are discussed in detail.