Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt and Selenium in Soils and Plants of Thirty Countries

Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt and Selenium in Soils and Plants of Thirty Countries

Author: Mikko Sillanpää

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 9789251032381

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Soil and plant data, methodology and interpretation; Analytical methods; methods of soil analysis; Methods of plant analysis; Expression of analytical data and statistical methods used; Evaluation of results of plant and soil analysis; Background data; Cadmium; Comparison of cadmium contents of the two indicator crops; Soil factors affecting the behavior of cadmium in soils and plants; Calibration of AAAc-EDTA extractable soil Cd with pH; Plant and soil cadmium in relation to fertilizer and soil phosphorus; Lead; Comparison for lead of the two indicator crops; Soil factors affecting the behaviour of lead in soils and plants; Cobalt; Selenium; Calibration of AAAc-EDTA extractable Se with contents of organic carbon in soils; Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt andSelenium by countries; Europe and Oceania; Belgium; Background data; New data; Finland; Hungary; Italy; Malta; New Zealand; Latin America; Argentina; Brazil; Ecuador; Mexico; Peru; Far East; India; Republic of Korea; Nepal; Pakistan; Philippines; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Near East; Egypt; Iraq; Lebanon; Syria; Turkey; Africa; Ethiopia; Ghana; Malawi; Nigeria; Sierra Leone; Tanzania; Zambia; National average analytical data on soils and plants.


Cadmium in Soils and Plants

Cadmium in Soils and Plants

Author: M.J. McLaughlin

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 283

ISBN-13: 9401144737

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Over forty years ago, concern was first focussed on cadmium contamination of soils, fertilisers and the food chain. Adverse effects on human health were first highlighted nearly 30 years ago in Japan with the outbreak of Itai-itai disease. Since then, substantial research data have accumulated for cadmium on chemistry in soils, additions to soils, uptake by plants, adverse effects on the soil biota and transfer through the food chain. However, this information has never been compiled into a single volume. This was the stimulus for the Kevin G. Tiller Memorial Symposium "Cadmium in Soils, Plants and the Food Chain", held at the University of California, Berkeley, in June 1997 as part of the Fourth International Conference on the Biogeochemistry of Trace Elements. This symposium brought together leading scientists in the field of cadmium behaviour in soils and plants, to review the scientific data in the literature and highlight gaps in our current knowledge of the subject. This series of review papers are presented here and deal with the chemistry of cadmium in soils, the potential for transfer through the food chain and management to minimise this problem. We hope this information provides a sound scientific basis to assist development of policies and regulations for controlling cadmium in the soil environment.


Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt and Selenium in Soils and Plants of Thirty Countries

Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt and Selenium in Soils and Plants of Thirty Countries

Author: Mikko Sillanpää

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 9789251032381

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Soil and plant data, methodology and interpretation; Analytical methods; methods of soil analysis; Methods of plant analysis; Expression of analytical data and statistical methods used; Evaluation of results of plant and soil analysis; Background data; Cadmium; Comparison of cadmium contents of the two indicator crops; Soil factors affecting the behavior of cadmium in soils and plants; Calibration of AAAc-EDTA extractable soil Cd with pH; Plant and soil cadmium in relation to fertilizer and soil phosphorus; Lead; Comparison for lead of the two indicator crops; Soil factors affecting the behaviour of lead in soils and plants; Cobalt; Selenium; Calibration of AAAc-EDTA extractable Se with contents of organic carbon in soils; Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt andSelenium by countries; Europe and Oceania; Belgium; Background data; New data; Finland; Hungary; Italy; Malta; New Zealand; Latin America; Argentina; Brazil; Ecuador; Mexico; Peru; Far East; India; Republic of Korea; Nepal; Pakistan; Philippines; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Near East; Egypt; Iraq; Lebanon; Syria; Turkey; Africa; Ethiopia; Ghana; Malawi; Nigeria; Sierra Leone; Tanzania; Zambia; National average analytical data on soils and plants.


Soils and Groundwater Pollution and Remediation

Soils and Groundwater Pollution and Remediation

Author: P. M. Huang

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-07-27

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 1000157989

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The increasing population densities of Asia, Africa and Oceania are in conflict with the ecosystem. A growing demand for food and fiber causes agriculture to rely heavily upon chemical fertilization, herbicides and pesticides. Rising industrial output creates higher contamination from cadmium, lead, selenium, and other metals. Soils and Groundwater Remediation explores the toxic levels of metals, radionuclides, inorganics, and anthropogenic organic compounds found in the soils and groundwater of Asia, Africa and Oceania. This 14 chapter book reviews the distribution, transformation, and dynamics of the pollutants. The authors also reflect on the impact of Acid-rain. The contributors to this book are well-known scientists from Japan, China, Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand, Australia, and Kenya. The authors address their findings to researchers, educators, government regulators, and students. As the title suggests, the book is ultimately concerned with remediation. Huang and Iskandar feel "the potential for restoring ecosystem health ... in these areas is enormous." The contributions of Soils and Groundwater Remediation will bring science closer to achieving that possibility.


Trace Elements in Soils and Plants

Trace Elements in Soils and Plants

Author: Alina Kabata-Pendias

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2010-10-18

Total Pages: 550

ISBN-13: 1420093703

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Still the Gold Standard Resource on Trace Elements and Metals in SoilsThis highly anticipated fourth edition of the bestselling Trace Elements in Soils and Plants reflects the explosion of research during the past decade regarding the presence and actions of trace elements in the soil-plant environment. The book provides information on the biogeoch


Nanomaterial Interactions with Plant Cellular Mechanisms and Macromolecules and Agricultural Implications

Nanomaterial Interactions with Plant Cellular Mechanisms and Macromolecules and Agricultural Implications

Author: Jameel M. Al-Khayri

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-01-01

Total Pages: 509

ISBN-13: 3031208781

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book focuses on the recent progress of nanotechnology with emphasis on the interaction between nanoparticles and plants on the cellular level. It is devoted to understanding the pathways of nanomaterials entry into plant cell and their influence on cellular organelle processes and influence on crop yield. It consists of 16 chapters grouped in 3 parts: Part I Cellular mechanisms, Part II Cellular macromolecules, and Part III Implications of nanomaterials. Chapters present the plant response to nanomaterial applications including morphological, physiochemical, and anatomical changes and their effect on plant growth and productivity. The book discusses the mechanisms of absorbance and translocation of nanoparticles and their interaction with the plant cellular biochemical compounds and organelles. It presents the current perspective of nanomaterials influence on cellular processes which include photosynthesis, photorespiration and pigment synthesis and accumulation. In addition, it provides current understanding of the impact of nanomaterials on cellular macromolecules including carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, proteins, hormones, and antioxidant defense activities. Collectively, these processes and biochemical compounds have implications on crop yield. Chapters are written by globally recognized scientists and subjected to a rigorous review process to ensure quality presentation and scientific precision. Chapter begins with an introduction that covers similar contexts and includes a detailed discussion of the topic accompanied by high-quality color images, diagrams, and relevant details and concludes with recommendations for future study directions. Chapter "Impact of Nanomaterials on Plant Secondary Metabolism" is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.


Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Heavy Metals and Metalloids in Soil Environments

Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Heavy Metals and Metalloids in Soil Environments

Author: Antonio Violante

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2007-11-27

Total Pages: 681

ISBN-13: 0470175478

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Written by a multidisciplinary group of soil and environmental scientists, Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Heavy Metals and Metalloids in Soil Environments provides the scientific community with a critical qualitative and quantitative review of the fundamentals of the processes of pollutants in soil environments. The book covers pollutants' speciation, mobility, bioavailability and toxicity, and impacts on development of innovative restoration strategies. In addition, the development of innovative remediation strategies for polluted soils is covered.


Advances in Agronomy

Advances in Agronomy

Author: Donald L. Sparks

Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing

Published: 2003-05-28

Total Pages: 430

ISBN-13: 9780120007974

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Advances in Agronomy continues to be recognized as a leading reference and a first-rate source of the latest research in agronomy. Major reviews deal with the current topics of interest to agronomists, as well as crop and soil scientists. As always, the subjects covered are varied and exemplary of the myriad subject matter dealt with by this long-running serial. Editor Donald Sparks, former president of the Soil Science Society of America and current president of the International Union of Soil Science, has just been appointed the S. Hallock du Pont Chair of Plant and Soil Sciences at The University of Delaware. Maintains the highest impact factor among serial publications in Agriculture Presents timely reviews on important agronomy issues Enjoys a long-standing reputation for excellence in the field


Combating Micronutrient Deficiencies

Combating Micronutrient Deficiencies

Author: Brian Thompson

Publisher: CABI

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 432

ISBN-13: 1845937147

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book, inclusive of 19 chapters, provides discussions on the benefits and limitations of food-based approaches for the prevention and control of micronutrient malnutrition. Different chapters focus on specific relevant topics, including current developments in food-based approaches and their program applications, relevance of agricultural interventions to nutrition, impact of multi-sectoral programmes with food-based approaches components in alleviating undernutrition and micronutrient malnutrition, animal-source foods as a food-based approach to address nutrient deficiencies, aquaculture's role in improving food and nutrition security, benefits of vegetables and fruits in preventing and combating micronutrient malnutrition, benefits of food-based approaches for overcoming single specific micronutrient deficiencies, and food fortification. This book will be of great use to professionals interested in public health, human nutrition, micronutrient deficiency interventions, food and nutrition security policy interventions, and agricultural research.


Metals in the Environment

Metals in the Environment

Author: M.N.V. Prasad

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2001-07-27

Total Pages: 504

ISBN-13: 1482294583

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

A summary of data on heavy metal accumulation, biomonitoring, toxicity and tolerance, metal contamination and pollution in the environment, and the importance of biodiversity for environmental monitoring and cleanup of metal-contaminated and polluted ecosystems. It advocates the use of bacteria, mycorrhizae, freshwater algae, salt marshes, bryo- an