Statewide Pavement Friction Testing 2012

Statewide Pavement Friction Testing 2012

Author: Salil V. Gokhale

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 54

ISBN-13:

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In 2012, Dynatest conducted friction testing for the Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT) on a representative subset of its State Trunk Highway Network. Friction testing was performed at 3,394 sites in accordance with ASTM E274 using a Dynatest 1295 Pavement Friction Tester. Testing was conducted using the ASTM E501 standard rib tire and skid numbers were adjusted (if necessary) to a speed of 40 mph (SN40R). The testing involved a variety of hot mix asphalt pavement mixtures (including stone matrix asphalt), concrete surface textures, pavement ages, and functional classifications throughout Wisconsin and the frictional characteristics were analyzed several different ways. In general, the weighted average SN40R for hot mix asphalt, stone matrix asphalt, and concrete pavements were 51.6, 42.5, and 49.5, respectively. The weighted average SN40R for the different functional classifications ranged from 50.4 to 55.5 for the rural classifications and from 41.4 to 49.9 for the urban classifications. The weighted average SN40R decreased slightly as HMA and concrete pavement ages increased. The average friction of SMA, on the other hand, was shown to increase slightly as the pavements aged. Lastly, some crash sites within the tested segments were identified and analyzed. The results showed that the frictional characteristics at these sites were comparable to other pavement sites throughout the state.


Guide for Pavement Friction

Guide for Pavement Friction

Author: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials

Publisher:

Published: 2022

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781560517986

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"This guide contains recommendations and guidelines for managing and designing highway pavements for friction. It is designed for use by highway materials, construction, pavement management, safety, design, and research engineers, as well as others concerned with the friction and related surface characteristics of highway pavements. This second edition has been updated to include information on friction testing and safety, including how the risk for both wet and dry crashes increases as pavement friction decreases. This consideration between friction and all crashes is consistent with proactive and systemic approaches to improving safety performance across the roadway network, based on measurable risk and performance characteristics that are part of the Safe Systems approach. The recommendations for pavement friction management programs were also updated to reflect the most current safety concepts, and additional information on alternative friction testing equipment has been added."--Publisher website


Guide for Pavement Friction

Guide for Pavement Friction

Author:

Publisher: AASHTO

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 87

ISBN-13: 1560514280

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This report contains guidelines and recommendations for managing and designing for friction on highway pavements. The contents of this report will be of interest to highway materials, construction, pavement management, safety, design, and research engineers, as well as others concerned with the friction and related surface characteristics of highway pavements.


Evaluation of Pavement Friction Characteristics

Evaluation of Pavement Friction Characteristics

Author: John Jewett Henry

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 76

ISBN-13:

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This synthesis report will be of interest to pavement design, construction, management, and research engineers, highway safety officials, and others concerned with pavement friction characteristics. It describes the current state of the practice and discusses the methods used for evaluating wet pavement friction characteristics of new and restored pavements. This synthesis reviews models used for measuring and evaluating friction and texture, causes for friction changes over time, and aggregate and mix design to provide adequate friction. Also presented are construction and surface restoration practices for providing good pavement surface characteristics. In addition, considerations of noise and ride quality are discussed when compromise may be required.


Realistic Approach for Enhancing Reliability of Pavement Surface Friction Testing

Realistic Approach for Enhancing Reliability of Pavement Surface Friction Testing

Author: Karen Zhu

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 8

ISBN-13:

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This paper presents the state-of-the-practice by the Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) in enhancing the reliability of pavement friction testing with the ASTM Standard E 274-97 [1] locked wheel tester. In order to detect the potential changes in system performance, INDOT conducts weekly and monthly system verification on a special friction test track. A multiparameter method has been used in assessing the performance of the locked wheel tester. This method cross examines the sample mean, the standard deviation, and the coefficient of variations of the friction measurements saved in a dynamic friction database that is upgraded after each verification testing. It was found that the system performance of the locked wheel tester varies with the type of test tire and pavement surface characteristics. The smooth tire produces greater friction variations than the ribbed tire. As pavement surface becomes rougher, friction variations decrease. A realistic approach has been established for verifying system performance.