Topology and Its Applications

Topology and Its Applications

Author: William F. Basener

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2013-06-12

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13: 1118626222

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Discover a unique and modern treatment of topology employing a cross-disciplinary approach Implemented recently to understand diverse topics, such as cell biology, superconductors, and robot motion, topology has been transformed from a theoretical field that highlights mathematical theory to a subject that plays a growing role in nearly all fields of scientific investigation. Moving from the concrete to the abstract, Topology and Its Applications displays both the beauty and utility of topology, first presenting the essentials of topology followed by its emerging role within the new frontiers in research. Filling a gap between the teaching of topology and its modern uses in real-world phenomena, Topology and Its Applications is organized around the mathematical theory of topology, a framework of rigorous theorems, and clear, elegant proofs. This book is the first of its kind to present applications in computer graphics, economics, dynamical systems, condensed matter physics, biology, robotics, chemistry, cosmology, material science, computational topology, and population modeling, as well as other areas of science and engineering. Many of these applications are presented in optional sections, allowing an instructor to customize the presentation. The author presents a diversity of topological areas, including point-set topology, geometric topology, differential topology, and algebraic/combinatorial topology. Topics within these areas include: Open sets Compactness Homotopy Surface classification Index theory on surfaces Manifolds and complexes Topological groups The fundamental group and homology Special "core intuition" segments throughout the book briefly explain the basic intuition essential to understanding several topics. A generous number of figures and examples, many of which come from applications such as liquid crystals, space probe data, and computer graphics, are all available from the publisher's Web site.


Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology

Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology

Author: Robert Lipshitz

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2018-08-09

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 1470428881

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The authors construct Heegaard Floer theory for 3-manifolds with connected boundary. The theory associates to an oriented, parametrized two-manifold a differential graded algebra. For a three-manifold with parametrized boundary, the invariant comes in two different versions, one of which (type D) is a module over the algebra and the other of which (type A) is an A∞ module. Both are well-defined up to chain homotopy equivalence. For a decomposition of a 3-manifold into two pieces, the A∞ tensor product of the type D module of one piece and the type A module from the other piece is ^HF of the glued manifold. As a special case of the construction, the authors specialize to the case of three-manifolds with torus boundary. This case can be used to give another proof of the surgery exact triangle for ^HF. The authors relate the bordered Floer homology of a three-manifold with torus boundary with the knot Floer homology of a filling.


Singularities in Generic Geometry

Singularities in Generic Geometry

Author: S.Izumiya

Publisher: Advanced Studies in Pure Mathe

Published: 2018-09

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9784864970556

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This volume contains the proceedings of the workshop Singularities in Generic Geometry and Applications-Kobe-Kyoto 2015 (Valencia IV), which was held at Kobe University from June 3-6, and the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences (RIMS), Kyoto University, from June 8-10, 2015. The workshop was the fourth in a series of biennial workshops. The first workshop was in Valencia, Spain, in 2009. The volume consists of fifteen original research articles and three survey articles by specialists in singularity theory and its applications to differential topology and differential geometry. It is highly recommended for researchers and graduate students who are interested in these areas.


Transforming the Future

Transforming the Future

Author: Riel Miller

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-04-27

Total Pages: 348

ISBN-13: 1351047981

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People are using the future to search for better ways to achieve sustainability, inclusiveness, prosperity, well-being and peace. In addition, the way the future is understood and used is changing in almost all domains, from social science to daily life. This book presents the results of significant research undertaken by UNESCO with a number of partners to detect and define the theory and practice of anticipation around the world today. It uses the concept of ‘Futures Literacy’ as a tool to define the understanding of anticipatory systems and processes – also known as the Discipline of Anticipation. This innovative title explores: • new topics such as Futures Literacy and the Discipline of Anticipation; • the evidence collected from over 30 Futures Literacy Laboratories and presented in 14 full case studies; • the need and opportunity for significant innovation in human decision-making systems. This book will be of great interest to scholars, researchers, policy-makers and students, as well as activists working on sustainability issues and innovation, future studies and anticipation studies. The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781351047999, has been made available under a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 IGO (CC-BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO) license.


Coarse Geometry of Topological Groups

Coarse Geometry of Topological Groups

Author: Christian Rosendal

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2021-12-16

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 110884247X

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Provides a general framework for doing geometric group theory for non-locally-compact topological groups arising in mathematical practice.


Geometry and Dynamics in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces

Geometry and Dynamics in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces

Author: Tushar Das

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2017-04-14

Total Pages: 321

ISBN-13: 1470434652

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This book presents the foundations of the theory of groups and semigroups acting isometrically on Gromov hyperbolic metric spaces. Particular emphasis is paid to the geometry of their limit sets and on behavior not found in the proper setting. The authors provide a number of examples of groups which exhibit a wide range of phenomena not to be found in the finite-dimensional theory. The book contains both introductory material to help beginners as well as new research results, and closes with a list of attractive unsolved problems.


Geometry of Submanifolds

Geometry of Submanifolds

Author: Bang-Yen Chen

Publisher: Courier Dover Publications

Published: 2019-06-12

Total Pages: 193

ISBN-13: 0486832783

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The first two chapters of this frequently cited reference provide background material in Riemannian geometry and the theory of submanifolds. Subsequent chapters explore minimal submanifolds, submanifolds with parallel mean curvature vector, conformally flat manifolds, and umbilical manifolds. The final chapter discusses geometric inequalities of submanifolds, results in Morse theory and their applications, and total mean curvature of a submanifold. Suitable for graduate students and mathematicians in the area of classical and modern differential geometries, the treatment is largely self-contained. Problems sets conclude each chapter, and an extensive bibliography provides background for students wishing to conduct further research in this area. This new edition includes the author's corrections.


Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 (Icm 2018) (In 4 Volumes)

Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 (Icm 2018) (In 4 Volumes)

Author: Boyan Sirakov

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2019-02-27

Total Pages: 5393

ISBN-13: 9813272899

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The Proceedings of the ICM publishes the talks, by invited speakers, at the conference organized by the International Mathematical Union every 4 years. It covers several areas of Mathematics and it includes the Fields Medal and Nevanlinna, Gauss and Leelavati Prizes and the Chern Medal laudatios.


General Topology and Applications

General Topology and Applications

Author: Shortt

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1990-02-23

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 9780824783495

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Proceedings of the Northeast Conference on the subject at Wesleyan University, Connecticut, in June 1988. The two dozen papers, by mathematicians from the US, Canada, and the Netherlands, report on recent advances in topology for research mathematicians and graduate students. They focus on the theor


Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology

Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology

Author: K. Kunen

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 1282

ISBN-13: 148329515X

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This Handbook is an introduction to set-theoretic topology for students in the field and for researchers in other areas for whom results in set-theoretic topology may be relevant. The aim of the editors has been to make it as self-contained as possible without repeating material which can easily be found in standard texts. The Handbook contains detailed proofs of core results, and references to the literature for peripheral results where space was insufficient. Included are many open problems of current interest.In general, the articles may be read in any order. In a few cases they occur in pairs, with the first one giving an elementary treatment of a subject and the second one more advanced results. These pairs are: Hodel and Juhász on cardinal functions; Roitman and Abraham-Todorčević on S- and L-spaces; Weiss and Baumgartner on versions of Martin's axiom; and Vaughan and Stephenson on compactness properties.