Spain: Selected Issues
Author: International Monetary
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2022-02-16
Total Pages: 61
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSelected Issues
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Spain
Author: International Monetary Fund. European Department
Publisher:
Published: 2015
Total Pages: 140
ISBN-13: 9781513563787
DOWNLOAD EBOOKVirology today in Spain. Selected topics from the XVI Spanish Virology
Author: Covadonga Alonso
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Published: 2024-02-06
Total Pages: 110
ISBN-13: 283254424X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAbout this Research Topic Submission closed. Guidelines Recently, our society has experimented that Virology is a changing panorama with a large impact on health, economy, and society. In the post-pandemic times, preparedness for existing and new threats has become a key factor focusing the work of clinical virologists and researchers. This Research Topic is focused on the knowledge and recent experience in viral diseases in the Iberian Peninsula geographical area, neighboring countries - due to climate change - and worldwide - given the ease of communications and the globalization of our societies. For research focussed on plant virology, please see the twinned Research Topic in Frontiers in Microbiology.
Spain
Author: International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2023-01-19
Total Pages: 36
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSpain: Selected Issues
Spain
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2012-06-08
Total Pages: 77
ISBN-13: 1475504233
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis report summarizes the findings of the Financial Sector Assessment Program (FSAP) Update for Spain. Although there is a core of strong banks that are well managed and appear resilient to further shocks, vulnerabilities remain. Substantial progress has been made in reforming the former savings banks, and the most vulnerable institutions have either been resolved or are being restructured. Recent measures address the most problematic part of banks’ portfolios. Moving ahead, a further restructuring and recapitalization of some of the remaining weaker banks may be needed as a result of deteriorating economic conditions.
Labor Productivity Dynamics in Spain: A Firm-Level Perspective
Author: Mr. Nicolas Arregui
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2023-02-28
Total Pages: 24
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis paper uses firm-level data that covers over 1.2 million Spanish firms during the period of 2003-2019 to provide an updated assessment of the drivers of labor productivity in the Spanish economy, focusing on both TFP and firm investment. The empirical analysis shows significant differences in production constraints in both the capital market and the labor market, across firm size and age. This paper also includes a review of Spain’s ambitious reform commitments under the Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan and concludes with recommendations for further action.
Spain
Author: International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2017-10-06
Total Pages: 61
ISBN-13: 148432370X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis Selected Issues paper analyzes the challenges for the Spanish pension system. Spain’s population, like those in many other advanced economies, is projected to age over the coming decades. Although projections are uncertain, the simple fact is that Spain’s aging and shrinking population has put and will continue to put relentless pressure on contributory pension finances. The reforms adopted in 2011 and 2013 if fully implemented will ensure the financial viability of the contributory pension system. A package of reforms could include parametric changes such as automatically linking the retirement age to changes in life expectancy and adjusting accrual rates and the calculation of pensionable earnings.
Structural Reforms and Macroeconomic Performance - Initial Considerations for the Fund
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2015-10-14
Total Pages: 64
ISBN-13: 1498344119
DOWNLOAD EBOOKStructural policies have become a prominent feature of today’s macroeconomic policy discussion. For many countries, lackluster economic growth and high unemployment cloud the outlook. With fewer traditional policy options, policymakers are increasingly focused on the complementary role of structural policies in promoting more durable job-rich growth. In particular, the G20 has emphasized the essential role of structural reforms in ensuring strong, sustainable and balanced growth. Against this backdrop, the 2014 Triennial Surveillance Review (TSR) called for further work to enhance the Fund’s ability to selectively provide more expert analysis and advice on structural issues, particularly where there is broad interest among member countries. The purpose of this paper is to engage the Board on staff’s post-TSR work toward strengthening the Fund’s capacity to analyze and, where relevant, offer policy advice on macro-relevant structural issues.
Portugal: Selected Issues
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 1998-01-15
Total Pages: 142
ISBN-13: 1451832109
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis Selected Issues paper on Portugal reviews a set of issues of relevance to the regime change implied by European Monetary Union participation. It presents an empirical investigation of the business cycle in Portugal. The paper attempts to obtain a quantitative sense of the impact of monetary policy on the Portuguese economy, utilizing an unrestricted vector autoregression methodology to characterize the monetary transmission mechanism. It also examines some key forces at work in Portugal’s external sector from different vantage points.
Belgium: Selected Issues
Author: International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2021-09-15
Total Pages: 59
ISBN-13: 1513598597
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSelected Issues
