Social Science As Moral Inquiry
Author: Norma Haan
Publisher:
Published: 1983-03-02
Total Pages: 394
ISBN-13: 9780231928540
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Author: Norma Haan
Publisher:
Published: 1983-03-02
Total Pages: 394
ISBN-13: 9780231928540
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Robert N. Bellah
Publisher: Duke University Press
Published: 2006-10-09
Total Pages: 572
ISBN-13: 9780822338710
DOWNLOAD EBOOKComparative and theoretical American religion University and society Sociology and theology.
Author: Gabriel Abend
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Published: 2016-05-31
Total Pages: 413
ISBN-13: 0691171122
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn recent years, many disciplines have become interested in the scientific study of morality. However, a conceptual framework for this work is still lacking. In The Moral Background, Gabriel Abend develops just such a framework and uses it to investigate the history of business ethics in the United States from the 1850s to the 1930s. According to Abend, morality consists of three levels: moral and immoral behavior, or the behavioral level; moral understandings and norms, or the normative level; and the moral background, which includes what moral concepts exist in a society, what moral methods can be used, what reasons can be given, and what objects can be morally evaluated at all. This background underlies the behavioral and normative levels; it supports, facilitates, and enables them. Through this perspective, Abend historically examines the work of numerous business ethicists and organizations—such as Protestant ministers, business associations, and business schools—and identifies two types of moral background. "Standards of Practice" is characterized by its scientific worldview, moral relativism, and emphasis on individuals' actions and decisions. The "Christian Merchant" type is characterized by its Christian worldview, moral objectivism, and conception of a person's life as a unity. The Moral Background offers both an original account of the history of business ethics and a novel framework for understanding and investigating morality in general.
Author: Bent Flyvbjerg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2001-01-15
Total Pages: 218
ISBN-13: 9780521775687
DOWNLOAD EBOOKNew approach demonstrating how social science can be successful, focusing on context, values, and power.
Author: Daniel Callahan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 394
ISBN-13: 1468470159
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe social sciences playa variety of multifaceted roles in the policymaking process. So varied are these roles, indeed, that it is futile to talk in the singular about the use of social science in policymaking, as if there were one constant relationship between two fixed and stable entities. Instead, to address this issue sensibly one must talk in the plural about uses of dif ferent modes of social scientific inquiry for different kinds of policies under various circumstances. In some cases, the influence of social scientific research is direct and tangible, and the connection between the find ings and the policy is easy to see. In other cases, perhaps most, its influence is indirect-one small piece in a larger mosaic of politics, bargaining, and compromise. Occasionally the findings of social scientific studies are explicitly drawn upon by policymakers in the formation, implementation, or evaluation of particular policies. More often, the categories and theoretical models of social science provide a general background orientation within which policymakers concep tualize problems and frame policy options. At times, the in fluence of social scientific work is cognitive and informational in nature; in other instances, policymakers use social science primarily for symbolic and political purposes in order to le gitimate preestablished goals and strategies. Nonetheless, amid this diversity and variety, troubling general questions persistently arise.
Author: Norman Blaikie
Publisher: Polity
Published: 2007-09-24
Total Pages: 257
ISBN-13: 0745634494
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSince its initial publication, this highly respected text has provided students with a critical review of the major research paradigms in the social sciences and the logics or strategies of enquiry associated with them. This second edition has been revised and updated.
Author: Robert N. Bellah
Publisher:
Published: 1983
Total Pages:
ISBN-13: 9780231890793
DOWNLOAD EBOOKStudies the social science of moral inquiry as an attempt to develop a psychology and sociology that would explain the complex in terms of the simple as the new physics was doing in the natural realm.
Author: Matthew J. Brown
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Published: 2020-11-17
Total Pages: 381
ISBN-13: 0822987678
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe idea that science is or should be value-free, and that values are or should be formed independently of science, has been under fire by philosophers of science for decades. Science and Moral Imagination directly challenges the idea that science and values cannot and should not influence each other. Matthew J. Brown argues that science and values mutually influence and implicate one another, that the influence of values on science is pervasive and must be responsibly managed, and that science can and should have an influence on our values. This interplay, he explains, must be guided by accounts of scientific inquiry and value judgment that are sensitive to the complexities of their interactions. Brown presents scientific inquiry and value judgment as types of problem-solving practices and provides a new framework for thinking about how we might ethically evaluate episodes and decisions in science, while offering guidance for scientific practitioners and institutions about how they can incorporate value judgments into their work. His framework, dubbed “the ideal of moral imagination,” emphasizes the role of imagination in value judgment and the positive role that value judgment plays in science.
Author: Michael Root
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Published: 1993-12-08
Total Pages: 288
ISBN-13: 9780631190424
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book is a critical introduction to the philosophy of social science. While most social scientists maintain that the social sciences should stand free of politics, this book argues that they should be politically partisan. Root offers a clear description and provocative criticism of many of the methods and ideals that guide research and teaching in the social sciences.
Author: Donna M. Mertens
Publisher: SAGE
Published: 2009
Total Pages: 689
ISBN-13: 1412949181
DOWNLOAD EBOOKBrings together international scholars across the social and behavioural sciences and education to address those ethical issues that arise in the theory and practice of research within the technologically advancing and culturally complex world in which we live.