Singular Thought and Mental Files

Singular Thought and Mental Files

Author: Rachel Goodman

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2020-02-06

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 019106386X

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The notion of singular (or de re) thought has become central in philosophy of mind and language, yet there is still little consensus concerning the best way to think about the nature of singular thought. Coinciding with recognition of the need for more clarity about the notion, there has been a surge of interest in the concept of a mental file as a way to understand what is distinctive about singular thought. What isn't always clear, however, is what mental files are meant to be, and why we should believe that thoughts that employ them are singular as opposed to descriptive. This volume brings together original chapters by leading scholars which aim to examine and evaluate the viability of the mental files framework for theorizing about singular thought. The first section of the volume addresses the central issues of the definition and nature of singular thought, as well as how it relates to the notion of a mental file. The second section addresses the legitimacy of the mental files conception of singular thought by assessing the philosophical motivations or the purported empirical support for the view, or by laying out a specific version of it. The third section helps to clarify both the notion of a mental file and the mental files conception of singular thought by focusing on their role in explaining de jure coreference in thought and language. The volume then concludes with a final section that casts doubt on the mental files conception and the legitimacy of the file-theoretic framework more generally.


Mental Files

Mental Files

Author: François Recanati

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13: 0199659982

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François Recanati presents his theory of mental files, a new way of understanding reference in language and thought. Linguistic expressions inherit their reference from the files that we associate with them, which are classified according to their function, which is to store information derived through certain types of relation to objects.


Singular Thought and Mental Files

Singular Thought and Mental Files

Author: Rachel Goodman

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2020-01-30

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 0198746881

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The notion of singular (or de re) thought has become central in philosophy of mind and language, yet there is still little consensus concerning the best way to think about the nature of singular thought. Coinciding with recognition of the need for more clarity about the notion, there has been a surge of interest in the concept of a mental file as a way to understand what is distinctive about singular thought. What isn't always clear, however, is what mental files are meant to be, and why we should believe that thoughts that employ them are singular as opposed to descriptive. This volume brings together original chapters by leading scholars which aim to examine and evaluate the viability of the mental files framework for theorizing about singular thought. The first section of the volume addresses the central issues of the definition and nature of singular thought, as well as how it relates to the notion of a mental file. The second section addresses the legitimacy of the mental files conception of singular thought by assessing the philosophical motivations or the purported empirical support for the view, or by laying out a specific version of it. The third section helps to clarify both the notion of a mental file and the mental files conception of singular thought by focusing on their role in explaining de jure coreference in thought and language. The volume then concludes with a final section that casts doubt on the mental files conception and the legitimacy of the file-theoretic framework more generally.


New Essays on Singular Thought

New Essays on Singular Thought

Author: Robin Jeshion

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2010-05-27

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 0199567883

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Leading philosophers present essays on an issue central to philosophy of mind, language, and perception: the nature of our thought about the external world. The essays explore directions for future research, an important resource for anyone working at the interface of semantics and mental representation.


The Objects of Thought

The Objects of Thought

Author: Tim Crane

Publisher:

Published: 2013-09

Total Pages: 195

ISBN-13: 0199682747

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Tim Crane addresses the ancient question of how it is possible to think about what does not exist. He argues that the representation of the non-existent is a pervasive feature of our thought about the world, and that to understand thought's representational power ('intentionality') we need to understand the representation of the non-existent.


New Essays on Singular Thought

New Essays on Singular Thought

Author: Robin Jeshion

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2010-05-27

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 019157659X

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New Essays on Singular Thought presents ten new, specially written essays on an issue central to philosophy of mind, language, and perception: the nature of our thought about the external world. Is our thought about objects in the world always descriptive, mediated by our conceptions of those objects? Or is some of our thought somehow more direct, singular, associated more intimately with our perceptual, linguistic, and socially mediated relations to them? Leading experts in the field contributing to this volume make the case for the singularity of thought and debate a broad spectrum of issues it raises, including the structure of singular thought, the role of acquaintance in perception- and communication-based reference, the semantics of fictional and mythical terms, and the merits of epistemic, cognitive, and linguistic conditions on singular thought. Their essays explore new directions for future research and will be an important resource for anyone working at the interface of semantics and mental representation.


New Thoughts about Old Things

New Thoughts about Old Things

Author: Krista Lawlor

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 142

ISBN-13: 9780815339632

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First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.


Mental Files in Flux

Mental Files in Flux

Author: François Récanati

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 019879035X

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François Recanati has pioneered the 'mental file' framework for thinking about concepts and how we refer to the world in thought and language. He now explores what happens to mental files in a dynamic setting: Recanati argues that communication involves interpersonal dynamic files.


Reference and Representation in Thought and Language

Reference and Representation in Thought and Language

Author: María Ponte

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 0198714211

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This volume offers novel views on the precise relation between reference to an object by means of a linguistic expression and our mental representation of that object, long a source of debate in the philosophy of language, linguistics, and cognitive science. Chapters in this volume deal with our devices for singular reference and singular representation, with most focusing on linguistic expressions that are used to refer to particular objects, persons, or places. These expressions include proper names such as Mary and John; indexicals such as I and tomorrow; demonstrative pronouns such as this and that; and some definite and indefinite descriptions such as The Queen of England or a medical doctor. Other chapters examine the ways we represent objects in thought, particularly the first-person perspective and the self, and one explores a notion common to reference and representation: salience. The volume includes the latest views on these complex topics from some of the most prominent authors in the field and will be of interest to anyone working on issues of reference and representation in thought and language.


Empty Representations

Empty Representations

Author: Manuel García-Carpintero

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 369

ISBN-13: 0199647054

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The contents of linguistic and mental representations may seem to be individuated by what they are about. But a problem arises with regard to representation of the non-existent -- words and thoughts that are about things that don't exist. Fourteen new essays get to grips with this much-debated problem.