Simulation Numérique En Mécanique Des Fluides Tome 2. Concepts Avancés De La Méthode Des Volumes Finis En Cfd

Simulation Numérique En Mécanique Des Fluides Tome 2. Concepts Avancés De La Méthode Des Volumes Finis En Cfd

Author: Philippe Traoré

Publisher: Éditions Cépaduès

Published: 2021-04-02

Total Pages: 13

ISBN-13: 2364938759

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Ce deuxième ouvrage approfondit les concepts introduits dans le tome 1. L’accent est notamment porté sur le cas des géométries complexes utilisant des maillages non-orthogonaux ou non structurés. La discrétisation complète par la méthode des volumes finis d’une équation de transport générique est détaillée pour ce type de maillages. Lorsque l’équation de transport est hyperbolique, la mise en œuvre des schémas TVD est présentée. Dans le cadre de la résolution des équations de Navier-Stokes incompressibles, nous présentons les algorithmes de couplage vitesse-pression les plus utilisés : SIMPLE, SIMPLER, SIMPLEC, PISO, différentes méthodes de Projection et la méthode du lagrangien augmenté [MLA]. Cet ouvrage aborde aussi la résolution des équations de Navier-Stokes compressibles par une approche Pressure based solver [PBS] en généralisant l’algorithme de couplage vitesse-pression SIMPLE dans un contexte compressible. Ce tome 2 aborde aussi de nouvelles notions comme la résolution des équations de Navier-Stokes incompressibles en formulation vorticité-fonction de courant, la résolution des écoulements axisymétriques, la gestion des maillages multiblocs et les méthodes multigrilles pour la résolution des systèmes linéaires. Ce tome 2 s’achève avec des notions cruciales en CFD sur le contrôle des erreurs et des incertitudes ainsi que la vérification et la validation de la solution numérique. Un accent particulier est porté sur l’importance des bonnes pratiques à suivre en CFD lors de la résolution d’un problème.


Simulation numérique en mécanique des fluides. 2e édition

Simulation numérique en mécanique des fluides. 2e édition

Author: Philippe Traoré

Publisher: Éditions Cépaduès

Published: 2022-08-10

Total Pages: 11

ISBN-13: 2364939097

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L’objectif de cet ouvrage est de décrire les fondements théoriques de la méthode des volumes finis qui est aujourd’hui reconnue, à bien des égards, comme étant la méthode de choix pour la simulation numérique en mécanique des fluides. Il s’adresse principalement aux étudiants de master ou d’écoles d’ingénieurs qui souhaitent s’initier aux principes de la simulation numérique en mécanique des fluides basée sur la méthode des volumes finis. Après une introduction sur l’essor et les enjeux de la simulation numérique, les équations de conservation en mécanique des fluides sont rappelées. L’ouvrage introduit ensuite les concepts de base de la méthode des volumes finis et aborde la notion de maillage (maillage structuré, multibloc, non-structuré, non-conforme,…). L’équation de transport d’une quantité scalaire est utilisée comme équation modèle et la discrétisation de chacun de ses termes (terme temporel, terme diffusif, terme convectif et terme source ou puits) est détaillée. Une attention particulière est portée sur les notions fondamentales comme l’ordre de précision, la stabilité et la convergence des schémas numériques. La discrétisation des équations de Navier-Stokes incompressibles en variables primitives est ensuite abordée en détail. Un chapitre spécifique est consacré à l’implémentation des différents types de conditions aux limites. Ce Tome 1, résolument axé sur la mise en œuvre pratique de la méthode des volumes finis dans des géométries simples, est une introduction très didactique qui ouvrira le lecteur à des concepts plus avancés développés dans le Tome 2. Sommaire CHAPITRE I. INTRODUCTION CHAPITRE II. ÉQUATIONS DE CONSERVATION EN MÉCANIQUE DES FLUIDES Chapitre III. LES COMPOSANTES DE LA RÉSOLUTION D'UN PROBLÈME DE SIMULATION CHAPITRE IV. LA MÉTHODE DES VOLUMES FINIS CHAPITRE V. LES MAILLAGES POUR LA MÉTHODE DES VOLUMES FINIS CHAPITRE VI. DISCRÉTISATION SPATIALE DU TERME DIFFUSIF CHAPITRE VII. DISCRÉTISATION SPATIALE DU TERME CONVECTIF CHAPITRE VIII. DISCRETISATION TEMPORELLE CHAPITRE IX. DISCRÉTISATION DU TERME SOURCE OU DU TERME PUITS CHAPITRE X. DISCRÉTISATION D’UNE ÉQUATION DE TRANSPORT GÉNÉRALE CHAPITRE XI. IMPLÉMENTATION DES CONDITIONS AUX LIMITES CHAPITRE XII. ASSEMBLAGE MATRICIEL ET SYSTÈME LINÉAIRE CHAPITRE XIII. SOLUTIONS DES SYSTÈMES D’ÉQUATIONS LINÉAIRES CHAPITRE XIV. RÉSOLUTION DES ÉQUATIONS DE NAVIER-STOKES INCOMPRESSIBLES RÉFÉRENCES BIBLIOGRAPHIQUES INDEX TABLE DES MATIÈRES


The Finite Volume Method in Computational Fluid Dynamics

The Finite Volume Method in Computational Fluid Dynamics

Author: F. Moukalled

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-08-13

Total Pages: 799

ISBN-13: 3319168746

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This textbook explores both the theoretical foundation of the Finite Volume Method (FVM) and its applications in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Readers will discover a thorough explanation of the FVM numerics and algorithms used for the simulation of incompressible and compressible fluid flows, along with a detailed examination of the components needed for the development of a collocated unstructured pressure-based CFD solver. Two particular CFD codes are explored. The first is uFVM, a three-dimensional unstructured pressure-based finite volume academic CFD code, implemented within Matlab. The second is OpenFOAM®, an open source framework used in the development of a range of CFD programs for the simulation of industrial scale flow problems. With over 220 figures, numerous examples and more than one hundred exercise on FVM numerics, programming, and applications, this textbook is suitable for use in an introductory course on the FVM, in an advanced course on numerics, and as a reference for CFD programmers and researchers.


Fluid Dynamics

Fluid Dynamics

Author: Constantine Pozrikidis

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-06-16

Total Pages: 791

ISBN-13: 0387958711

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Ready access to computers has de?ned a new era in teaching and learning. The opportunity to extend the subject matter of traditional science and engineering curricula into the realm of scienti?c computing has become not only desirable, but also necessary. Thanks to portability and low overhead and operating cost, experimentation by numerical simulation has become a viable substitute, and occasionally the only alternative, to physical experimentation. The new framework has necessitated the writing of texts and monographs from a modern perspective that incorporates numerical and computer progr- ming aspects as an integral part of the discourse. Under this modern directive, methods, concepts, and ideas are presented in a uni?ed fashion that motivates and underlines the urgency of the new elements, but neither compromises nor oversimpli?es the rigor of the classical approach. Interfacing fundamental concepts and practical methods of scienti?c c- puting can be implemented on di?erent levels. In one approach, theory and implementation are kept complementary and presented in a sequential fashion. In another approach, the coupling involves deriving computational methods and simulation algorithms, and translating equations into computer code - structions immediately following problem formulations. Seamlessly interjecting methods of scienti?c computing in the traditional discourse o?ers a powerful venue for developing analytical skills and obtaining physical insight.


Advances in Fluid Mechanics

Advances in Fluid Mechanics

Author: Dia Zeidan

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-06-06

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 9811914389

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This edited book provides invited and reviewed contributions in mathematical, physical and experimental modelling and simulations in all fluid mechanics branches. Contributions explore the emerging and state-of-the-art tools in the field authored by well-established researchers to derive improved performance of modelling and simulations. Serving the multidisciplinary fluid mechanics community, this book aims to publish new research work that enhances the prediction and understanding of fluid mechanics and balances from academic theory to practical applications through modelling, numerical studies, algorithms and simulation. The book offers researchers, students and practitioners significant insights on modelling and simulations in fluid mechanics. It offers readers a range of academic contributions on fluid mechanics by researchers that have become leaders in their field. The research work presented in this book will add values to the existing literature in terms of what needs to be done better to direct modelling and simulations towards a growing and rapidly developing field.


Computational Fluid Dynamics for Engineers and Scientists

Computational Fluid Dynamics for Engineers and Scientists

Author: Sreenivas Jayanti

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-01-09

Total Pages: 411

ISBN-13: 9402412174

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This book offers a practical, application-oriented introduction to computational fluid dynamics (CFD), with a focus on the concepts and principles encountered when using CFD in industry. Presuming no more knowledge than college-level understanding of the core subjects, the book puts together all the necessary topics to give the reader a comprehensive introduction to CFD. It includes discussion of the derivation of equations, grid generation and solution algorithms for compressible, incompressible and hypersonic flows. The final two chapters of the book are intended for the more advanced user. In the penultimate chapter, the special difficulties that arise while solving practical problems are addressed. Distinction is made between complications arising out of geometrical complexity and those arising out of the complexity of the physics (and chemistry) of the problem. The last chapter contains a brief discussion of what can be considered as the Holy Grail of CFD, namely, finding the optimal design of a fluid flow component. A number of problems are given at the end of each chapter to reinforce the concepts and ideas discussed in that chapter. CFD has come of age and is widely used in industry as well as in academia as an analytical tool to investigate a wide range of fluid flow problems. This book is written for two groups: for those students who are encountering CFD for the first time in the form of a taught lecture course, and for those practising engineers and scientists who are already using CFD as an analysis tool in their professions but would like to deepen and broaden their understanding of the subject.


Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows: The Fundamentals of Computational Fluid Dynamics

Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows: The Fundamentals of Computational Fluid Dynamics

Author: Charles Hirsch

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2007-07-18

Total Pages: 696

ISBN-13: 0080550029

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The second edition of this book is a self-contained introduction to computational fluid dynamics (CFD). It covers the fundamentals of the subject and is ideal as a text or a comprehensive reference to CFD theory and practice. - New approach takes readers seamlessly from first principles to more advanced and applied topics. - Presents the essential components of a simulation system at a level suitable for those coming into contact with CFD for the first time, and is ideal for those who need a comprehensive refresher on the fundamentals of CFD. - Enhanced pedagogy features chapter objectives, hands-on practice examples and end of chapter exercises. - Extended coverage of finite difference, finite volume and finite element methods. - New chapters include an introduction to grid properties and the use of grids in practice. - Includes material on 2-D inviscid, potential and Euler flows, 2-D viscous flows and Navier-Stokes flows to enable the reader to develop basic CFD simulations. - Includes best practice guidelines for applying existing commercial or shareware CFD tools.