Shaping Modern Times in Rural France

Shaping Modern Times in Rural France

Author: Susan Carol Rogers

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2021-03-09

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 0691226849

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Challenging the notion that modernization is a homogenizing process, Susan Rogers contends that in the course of large-scale transformations communities often reproduce and strengthen distinctive cultural and social features. To make this argument, she focuses on the French farming community of "Ste Foy" during a period of rapid change (1945-75). Using ethnographic field data and archival material that she collected as a "participant-observer," she finds an intriguing puzzle: an allegedly archaic social form, the ostal, has become increasingly common in the community. The ostal, a type of family farm organized around an extended "stem family" household, is a variant of the stem family systems associated with preindustrial southern Europe. How have Ste Foyans continued to remake this "archaic" mode as their community grew more prosperous and more involved in national and international markets? In showing how the specific identity of a community is reproduced rather than obliterated by modernization, the author reveals dialectical relationships between structure and change, history and culture, and the centralized nation-state and regional diversity. This analysis addresses anthropologists, historians, and scholars interested in local politics and economic development.


Shaping Modern Times in Rural France

Shaping Modern Times in Rural France

Author: Susan Carol Rogers

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 1991-02-21

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 0691028583

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Challenging the notion that modernization is a homogenizing process, Susan Rogers contends that in the course of large-scale transformations communities often reproduce and strengthen distinctive cultural and social features. To make this argument, she focuses on the French farming community of "Ste Foy" during a period of rapid change (1945-75). Using ethnographic field data and archival material that she collected as a "participant-observer," she finds an intriguing puzzle: an allegedly archaic social form, the ostal, has become increasingly common in the community. The ostal, a type of family farm organized around an extended "stem family" household, is a variant of the stem family systems associated with preindustrial southern Europe. How have Ste Foyans continued to remake this "archaic" mode as their community grew more prosperous and more involved in national and international markets? In showing how the specific identity of a community is reproduced rather than obliterated by modernization, the author reveals dialectical relationships between structure and change, history and culture, and the centralized nation-state and regional diversity. This analysis addresses anthropologists, historians, and scholars interested in local politics and economic development.


France on Display

France on Display

Author: Shanny Peer

Publisher: SUNY Press

Published: 1998-01-01

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 9780791437094

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Explores national identity in twentieth-century France.


French Rural History

French Rural History

Author: Marc Bloch

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 1966

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 9780520016606

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From the Preface by Lucien Febvre: MARC BLOCH'S Caracteres originaux de l'histoire ruralefranfaise, which was originally published at Oslo in 1931 and appeared simultaneously at Paris under the imprint Belles Lettres, has long been out of print. As he told me on more than one occasion, he had every intention of bringing out another edition. In Marc Bloch's own mind this was not simply a matter of reissuing the original text. He knew, none better, that time stops for no historian, that every good piece of historical writing needs to be rewritten after twenty years: otherwise the writer has failed in his objective, failed to goad others into testing his foundations and improving on his rasher hypotheses by subjecting them to greater precision. Marc Bloch was not given time to refashion his great book as he would have wished. One wonders whether he would in fact ever have brought himself to do it. I have the impression that the prospect of this somewhat dreary and certainly difficult task (however one may try to avoid it, revision of an earlier work is always hampered by the original design, which offers few easy loopholes for escape) held less appeal than the excitement of conceiving and executing an entirely new book. However this may be, our friend has carried this secret, with so many others, to his grave. The fact remains that one of our historical classics, now more than twenty years old, is due for republication and is here presented to the reader.


Peasant and French

Peasant and French

Author: James R. Lehning

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1995-04-28

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 9780521467704

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Describes the negotiation of French national identity during the nineteenth century in terms of the relationship between the French and their rural cultures.


Locating Bourdieu

Locating Bourdieu

Author: Deborah Reed-Danahay

Publisher: Indiana University Press

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 0253217326

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Pierre Bourdieu's work viewed within the context of his life and times.


The Life of Property

The Life of Property

Author: Timothy Jenkins

Publisher: Berghahn Books

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 202

ISBN-13: 9781845456672

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Longstanding and resilient local ideas of property and practices of inheritance control the destinies of those living in Bearn, a region of south-west France in the foothills of the French Pyrenees. Based on extensive fieldwork and archival research that combines ethnography and intellectual history, this book explores these long-term continuities of a particular way of life within a broad framework. These local ideas have found expression twice at the national level: first, in sociological arguments proposed by Frederique Le Play about the family that shaped debates on social reform and the repair of national identity in the last third of the nineteenth century-debates that would play a part in subsequent European thought and in contemporary European social policy. Second, they fed into late twentieth-century sociological categories through the influential work of Pierre Bourdieu. This study of Bearn illustrates the multi-layered life of local concepts and practices, and the continuing contribution of the local to modern European national history.


Cultivating Dissent

Cultivating Dissent

Author: Winnie Lem

Publisher: SUNY Press

Published: 1999-01-01

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 9780791441879

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Explores rural resistance, class consciousness, and the politics of contemporary culture through the experience of family farmers in France's "red south."


Struggles for an Alternative Globalization

Struggles for an Alternative Globalization

Author: Gwyn Williams

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-11-28

Total Pages: 205

ISBN-13: 135114846X

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Through an anthropological study of a highly influential movement of French 'alterglobalization' activists, this book offers an ethnographic window onto the global movement against corporate capitalism and the neoliberal policies of the WTO. Based on extensive fieldwork on the Larzac plateau in rural southern France, it explores the politics of protest in which activists engage. It examines their resistance to various forms of power, their organization of struggle, their attempts to live out their ideals in daily life, and their challenges to conventional understandings of politics, democracy, economics, morality and globalization. By subjecting power and resistance to ethnographic study rather than adopting them as abstract categories of analysis, this volume makes an important contribution to theoretical debates on globalization, domination and resistance. It will be of interest not only to anthropologists and scholars of social movements, but also to sociologists and political scientists, as well as to activists themselves.


Women on the Verge of Home

Women on the Verge of Home

Author: Bilinda Straight

Publisher: State University of New York Press

Published: 2005-02-24

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 0791483770

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This book explores the idea of "home." Using feminist scholarship and ethnographically grounded readings of historical, literary, and cultural texts, contributors interrogate the comfortable and stable contours of home and ask what it means to women in different social, class, sexual, ethnic, and racial contexts in different times and places. Giving voice to diverse women's understandings of home, the book includes stories of elite white U.S. and Canadian women, rural poor and peasant white women in the United States and France, a British Caribbean freed slave woman, and others.