Shear Capacity of in Service Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girders

Shear Capacity of in Service Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girders

Author: Paul Barr

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13:

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The design procedure to calculate the shear capacity of bridge girders that was used forty years ago is very different than those procedures that are recommended in the current AASHTO LRFD Specifications. As a result, many bridge girders that were built forty years ago do not meet current design standards, and in some cases warrant replacement due to insufficient calculated shear capacity. However despite this insufficient calculated capacity, these bridge girders have been found to function adequately in service with minimal signs of distress. The objective of this research was to investigate the actual in service capacity of prestressed concrete girders that have been in service over an extended period of time.


Shear Capacity of in Service Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girders

Shear Capacity of in Service Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girders

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 249

ISBN-13:

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The design of prestressed concrete bridge girders has changed significantly over the past several decades. Specifically, the design procedure to calculate the shear capacity of bridge girders that was used forty years ago is very different than those procedures that are recommended in the current AASHTO LRFD Specifications. As a result, many bridge girders that were built forty years ago do not meet current design standards, and in some cases warrant replacement due to insufficient calculated shear capacity. However, despite this insufficient calculated capacity, these bridge girders have been found to function adequately in service with minimal signs of distress. The objective of this research was to investigate the actual in service capacity of prestressed concrete girders that have been in service over an extended period of time. The actual capacity was compared with calculated values using the AASHTO LRFD Specifications.


Evaluation and Repair Procedures for Precast/prestressed Concrete Girders with Longitudinal Cracking in the Web

Evaluation and Repair Procedures for Precast/prestressed Concrete Girders with Longitudinal Cracking in the Web

Author: Maher K. Tadros

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 76

ISBN-13: 0309118352

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This report establishes a user's manual for the acceptance, repair, or rejection of precast/prestressed concrete girders with longitudinal web cracking. The report also proposes revisions to the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications and provides recommendations to develop improved crack control reinforcement details for use in new girders. The material in this report will be of immediate interest to bridge engineers.


Prestress Losses in Pretensioned High-strength Concrete Bridge Girders

Prestress Losses in Pretensioned High-strength Concrete Bridge Girders

Author: Maher K. Tadros

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 73

ISBN-13: 030908766X

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"The HCM includes three printed volumes (Volumes 1-3) that can be purchased from the Transportation Research Board in print and electronic formats. Volume 4 is a free online resource that supports the rest of the manual. It includes: Supplemental chapters 25-38, providing additional details of the methodologies described in the Volume 1-3 chapters, example problems, and other resources; A technical reference library providing access to a significant portion of the research supporting HCM methods; Two applications guides demonstrating how the HCM can be applied to planning-level analysis and a variety of traffic operations applications; Interpretations, updates, and errata for the HCM (as they are developed);A discussion forum allowing HCM users to ask questions and collaborate on HCM-related matters; and Notifications of chapter updates, active discussions, and more via an optional e-mail notification feature."--Publisher.


Safety Level of Precast Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girders

Safety Level of Precast Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girders

Author: OKTAY ARGINHAN

Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Published: 2011-04

Total Pages: 136

ISBN-13: 9783844331783

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The main aim of the book is to evaluate the safety level of Turkish type precast prestressed concrete bridge girders designed according to AASHTO LRFD based on reliability theory. Two types of design truck loading models are taken into account: H30S24-current design live load of Turkey and HL93-design live load model of AASHTO LRFD. The statistical parameters of both load and resistance components are estimated from local data and published data in the literature. The girders are designed according to the requirements of both Service III and Strength I limit states. The reliability indexes are calculated by different methods for both Strength I and Service III limit states. The reliability level of typical girders of Turkey is compared with those of others countries. Different load and resistance factors are intended to achieve the selected target reliability levels. For the studied cases, a set of load factors corresponding to different levels of reliability index are suggested for the two models of truck design loads.