Sensitivity of Rheological Properties of Cement Paste with SCC Consistency

Sensitivity of Rheological Properties of Cement Paste with SCC Consistency

Author: Azadehalsadat Asghari

Publisher:

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 201

ISBN-13:

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"Robustness, which is defined as the capacity of a mixture to tolerate small variations in constituent elements, mixing parameters or temperature that are inevitable with production at any significant scale, is a key property to expand the practical implementation of self-consolidating concrete (SCC). At the first step, the effect of different amount of water, amount of superplastizer, mixing time, mixing speed and the addition time of superplastizer on the rheological properties of cement pastes with SCC consistency, has been evaluated. Two different SCC mix design concepts, the powder-type and VMA-type were selected for this research. The results show that the selected powder-type mix design is more robust than the VMA-type to a change in addition time of SP. Then, an experimental study was conducted to evaluate different mix design parameters by varying the binder combination, the type of PCE-SP and the addition of viscosity-modifying agent (VMA) to determine which particular parameters cause the largest difference in rheological behavior due to a variation in adding time of SP. In third step, the robustness of the "loss of workability" of flowable cement pastes, which is mainly affected by variations in the water content and the adding time of the superplasticizer, was evaluated. A comparison study was performed to develop a more accurate vision on robustness of cement paste, and also concrete, by taking into account the time-dependency of the rheological properties. Furthermore, the change in rheological properties of well-dispersed cement pastes subjected to different maximum shear rates has been conducted. It was shown that the choice of maximum shear rate during the rheological measurements is critical for the values of the rheological properties"--Abstract, page iv.


Rheology of Fresh Cement-Based Materials

Rheology of Fresh Cement-Based Materials

Author: Qiang Yuan

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-12-28

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 1000821277

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This book introduces fundamentals, measurements, and applications of rheology of fresh cement-based materials. The rheology of a fresh cement-based material is one of its most important aspects, characterizing its flow and deformation, and governing the mixing, placement, and casting quality of a concrete. This is the first book to bring the field together on an increasingly important topic, as new types of cement-based materials and new concrete technologies are developed. It describes measurement equipment, procedures, and data interpretation of the rheology of cement paste and concrete, as well as applications such as self-compacting concrete, pumping, and 3D printing. A range of other cement-based materials such as fiber-reinforced concrete, cemented paste backfills, and alkali-activated cement are also examined. Rheology of Fresh Cement-Based Materials serves as a reference book for researchers and engineers, and a textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.


Measuring Rheological Properties of Cement-based Materials

Measuring Rheological Properties of Cement-based Materials

Author: Mohammed Sonebi

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-10-13

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 303136743X

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This book presents the work of the RILEM TC 266-MRP, whose purpose was to enhance the reliability of rheological measurements performed on cement-based materials. It makes users more aware of potential sources of errors in the measurements, and provide guidelines on how to observe, counteract or eliminate the errors. Improving the reliability of rheological measurements will further enhance the use of rheology to investigate different aspects of the fresh properties of cement-based materials. After an introduction into mix design and applications, the book delivers a comprehensive overview of rheology definitions, behavior, and parameters; rheometers; measuring and analysis procedures; difficulties and challenges during measurements; relationships with specific empirical tests; and the behavior of concrete near a surface. This report on the measurement of rheological properties of complex materials such as concrete enables readers to understand the applicable concepts of rheology, and address the challenges on the measuring procedures, the rheological models and some errors and limitations of rheometers used.


Rheology of Fresh Cement and Concrete

Rheology of Fresh Cement and Concrete

Author: P.F.G. Banfill

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1990-09-27

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 1482288885

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This book brings together new research information on the flow behaviour of cementitious materials from the UK, France, Italy, Germany, Poland, Finland, USSR, USA and Japan, presented at the International Conference organised by the British Society of Rheology in March 1990.


Using Cement Paste Rheology to Predict Concrete Mix Design Problems

Using Cement Paste Rheology to Predict Concrete Mix Design Problems

Author: Anal K. Mukhopadhyay

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 154

ISBN-13:

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The complex interaction between cement and chemical/mineral admixtures in concrete mixture sometimes leads to unpredictable concrete performance in the field, which is generally defined as concrete incompatibilities. Cement paste rheology measurements instead of traditional workability tests can have a great potential to detect those incompatibilities in concrete before the concrete is placed to avoid setting time, workability, and curing-related issues, which sometimes leads to severe early-age cracking especially in severe weather conditions. The objective of the present study was to examine the applicability of the Superpave Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR) to measure cement paste rheology in one hand and identify cement and mineral/chemical admixtures incompatibilities based on cement paste rheological behavior on the other hand. Based on the extensive laboratory investigation, it is observed that DSR in modified form can measure cement paste rheology with permissible repeatability and sensitivity and has a great potential to identify cement and mineral/chemical admixture incompatibilities. The heat of hydration data from isothermal calorimeter test and setting time results for the studied mixtures have strongly supported the rheology-based observations. A procedure to formulate rheology-based acceptance criteria has been developed based on the available test results. Further refinement of these acceptance criteria based on detailed work covering a wide range of incompatibilities and validation through implementation efforts is warranted. This will ultimately help concrete producers and district laboratories to detect problematic combinations of concrete ingredients during the mixture design process. The researchers also investigated t he feasibility of the mini slump cone test as an alternative or supporting tool for the rheology test.