Selected Papers of J. M. Burgers
Selected Papers of J. M. Burgers

Author: F.T. Nieuwstadt

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 761

ISBN-13: 9401101957

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J.M. Burgers (1895--1981) is regarded as one of the leading scientists in the field of fluid mechanics, contributing many important results, a number of which still bear his name. However, the work of this outstanding scientist was mostly published in the Proceedings and Transactions of The Royal Netherlands Academy of Sciences, of which he was a distinguished member. Nowadays, this work is almost impossible to obtain through the usual library channels. Therefore, the editors have decided to reissue the most important work of J.M. Burgers, which gives the reader access to the original papers which led to important results, now known as the Burgers Equation, the Burgers Vector and the Burgers Vortex. Further, the book contains a biography of J.M. Burgers, which provides the reader with both information on his scientific life, as well as a rounded impression of the many activities which J.M. Burgers performed or was involved in outside his science.

The Selected Papers of Sir John Meurig Thomas
The Selected Papers of Sir John Meurig Thomas

Author: John Meurig Thomas

Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company

Published: 2017-07-07

Total Pages: 622

ISBN-13: 1786341875

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John Meurig Thomas is a former Director of the Royal Institution of Great Britain, a former head of the Department of Physical Chemistry and former Master of Peterhouse, University of Cambridge. A world-renowned solid-state, materials and surface chemist, he has been an educator, researcher, academic administrator, author of university texts, government advisor, industrial consultant and trustee of national museums in a career spanning over 50 years. Recipient of many international awards, including the Linus Pauling, Willard–Gibbs, Kapitza, Natta, Stokes, Davy and Faraday medals, he is also a fellow of the Royal Society (1977), of the American Philosophical Society (1993) and of ten other national academies. He is best known for his fundamental work in heterogeneous catalysis, chemical electron microscopy and in the popularisation of science, for which, in conjunction with his services to chemistry, he was knighted (1991). He is also founding editor of three scientific journals and editor or co-editor of some 30 monographs. A new mineral, meurigite, was named in his honour (1995). Most recently in 2016, Sir John was awarded the Royal Medal for Physical Sciences by the Royal Society. Drawn from over 1200 publications, this volume contains a summarised account of Sir John's work, with a selection of the new techniques pioneered and discovered by him and his colleagues. Also included are popular science articles, and various illustrations of techniques which have enhanced our knowledge of many facets of condensed matter science. Contributions from 80 peers, colleagues, former co-workers, students and friends worldwide who have interacted with or been influenced by him are a tribute to the professional and personal life of Sir John, making this book a unique reflective summary of the work of one of the greatest achievers in modern British physical science.

Selected Works of Eberhard Hopf with Commentaries
Selected Works of Eberhard Hopf with Commentaries

Author: Eberhard Hopf

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 430

ISBN-13: 9780821820773

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This work celebrates the work of Eberhard Hopf, a founding father of ergodic theory, a mathematician who produced many beautiful, elegantly written, and now classical results in integral equations and partial differential equations. Hopf's results remain at the core of these fields, and the title includes Hopf's original mathematical papers, still notable for their elegance and clarity of the writing, with accompanying summaries and commentary by well-known mathematicians. Today, ergodic theory and P.D.E. continue to be active, important areas of mathematics. In this volume the reader will find the roots of many ergodic theory concepts and theorems. Hopf authored fundamental results for P.D.E., such as the maximum principle of elliptic equations and the complete solution of Burger's equation. The familiar properties of elliptic equations were proved for the first time in his earliest work and are included here. His bifurcation theorem, still used over and over again, is a particular gem. The proof of the Wiener-Hopf Theorem is a stunning application of deep analysis. The volume is presented in two main parts. The first section is dedicated to classical papers in analysis and fluid dynamics, and the second to ergodic theory. These works and all the others in the Selected Works carry commentaries by a stellar group of mathematicians who write of the origin of the problems, the important results that followed. Many a mathematical researcher and graduate student will find these collected works to be an excellent resource.

Mathematical Modeling and Supercomputer Technologies
Mathematical Modeling and Supercomputer Technologies

Author: Dmitry Balandin

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-12-23

Total Pages: 319

ISBN-13: 3031241452

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This book constitutes selected and revised papers from the 22nd International Conference on Mathematical Modeling and Supercomputer Technologies, MMST 2022, held in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, in November 2022. The 20 full papers and 5 short papers presented in the volume were thoroughly reviewed and selected from the 48 submissions. They are organized in topical secions on ​computational methods for mathematical models analysis; computation in optimization and optimal control; supercomputer simulation.

V.A. Fock - Selected Works
V.A. Fock - Selected Works

Author: L.D. Faddeev

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2004-05-21

Total Pages: 581

ISBN-13: 0203643208

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In the period between the birth of quantum mechanics and the late 1950s, V.A. Fock wrote papers that are now deemed classics. In his works on theoretical physics, Fock not only skillfully applied advanced analytical and algebraic methods, but also systematically created new mathematical tools when existing approaches proved insufficient. This co

Feedback Control Theory for Dynamic Traffic Assignment
Feedback Control Theory for Dynamic Traffic Assignment

Author: Pushkin Kachroo

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-05-16

Total Pages: 291

ISBN-13: 3319692313

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This book develops a methodology for designing feedback control laws for dynamic traffic assignment (DTA) exploiting the introduction of new sensing and information-dissemination technologies to facilitate the introduction of real-time traffic management in intelligent transportation systems. Three methods of modeling the traffic system are discussed: partial differential equations representing a distributed-parameter setting; continuous-time ordinary differential equations (ODEs) representing a continuous-time lumped-parameter setting; and discreet-time ODEs representing a discrete-time lumped-parameter setting. Feedback control formulations for reaching road-user-equilibrium are presented for each setting and advantages and disadvantage of using each are addressed. The closed-loop methods described are proposed expressly to avoid the counter-productive shifting of bottlenecks from one route to another because of driver over-reaction to routing information. The second edition of Feedback Control Theory for Dynamic Traffic Assignment has been thoroughly updated with completely new chapters: a review of the DTA problem and emphasizing real-time-feedback-based problems; an up-to-date presentation of pertinent traffic-flow theory; and a treatment of the mathematical solution to the traffic dynamics. Techinques accounting for the importance of entropy are further new inclusions at various points in the text. Researchers working in traffic control will find the theoretical material presented a sound basis for further research; the continual reference to applications will help professionals working in highway administration and engineering with the increasingly important task of maintaining and smoothing traffic flow; the extensive use of end-of-chapter exercises will help the graduate student and those new to the field to extend their knowledge.

The Life and Legacy of G. I. Taylor
The Life and Legacy of G. I. Taylor

Author: G. K. Batchelor

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1996-07-04

Total Pages: 318

ISBN-13: 9780521461214

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G. I. Taylor was one of the most distinguished physical scientists of the last century, using his deep insight and originality and mathematical skill to increase greatly our understanding of phenomena such as the turbulent flow of fluids. His interest in the science of fluid flow was not confined to theory; he was one of the early pioneers of aeronautics, and designed a new type of anchor, now widely used in small boats throughout the world, that came about through his passion for sailing. Taylor spent most of his working life in the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge, where he investigated the mechanics of fluid and solid materials; his discoveries and ideas have had application throughout mechanical, civil and chemical engineering, meteorology, oceanography and material science. He was also a noted research leader, and his group in Cambridge became one of the most productive centres for the study of fluid mechanics. How was Taylor able to be innovative in so many different ways? This interesting and unusual mix of science and biography, first published in 1996, helps us to answer that question.

Selected Geotechnical Papers of James K. Mitchell
Selected Geotechnical Papers of James K. Mitchell

Author: James K. Mitchell

Publisher: ASCE Publications

Published: 2001-01-01

Total Pages: 948

ISBN-13: 9780784474990

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Sponsored by the Geo-Institute of ASCE. This collections contains 35 key papers by James K. Mitchell during his extraordinary career as a geotechnical engineer.Ø In addition to teaching, Mitchell's career encompassed geotechnical projects ranging from research on hazardous waste landfill stability at Kettleman Hills in California, to lunar soil analysis for NASA Apollo Missions, to working with the Mayor of San Francisco following the 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake. He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering and the National Academy of Science. Topics include: experimental and analytic studies of soil behavior related to geotechnical and geo-environmental problems; soil improvement and ground reinforcement, physicochemical phenomena in soils, the stress-strain time behavior of soils, in situ measurement of soil properties, and mitigation of ground failure risk during earthquakes. ASCE's Engineering Classics series presents selected papers of lasting importance by eminent engineers who have made outstanding contributions to their field.

Mathematics And Mathematics Education, Procs Of The Third Intl Palestinian Conf
Mathematics And Mathematics Education, Procs Of The Third Intl Palestinian Conf

Author: Raghib Abu-saris

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2002-05-24

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 9814490342

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This volume covers a wide range of areas in mathematics and mathematics education. There is emphasis on applied mathematics, including partial differential equations, dynamical systems, and difference equations. Other areas represented include algebra and number theory, statistics, and issues in mathematics education.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)