Sandalwood Cultivation and Utilisation

Sandalwood Cultivation and Utilisation

Author: Ashutosh Srivastava

Publisher:

Published: 2020-12-11

Total Pages: 150

ISBN-13: 9781954399136

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Santalum album L. (East Indian Sandalwood) is a medium sized semi-parasitic tree which can reach to a height of 33 to 66 feet in height. It is called as a miracle tree because of its immense uses in trade and traditional form of medicine in South East Asia. As it is semi parasitic in nature it prefers to "extract" nutrients from the roots of nearby plants by using haustoria.Essential oils of sandalwood have antispasmodic (relieve spasm of muscles), antibacterial (kill bacteria) and antiviral (kill viruses) properties. Sandalwood is used in treatment of inflammation, skin disorders, rashes, cough, fever, flu, hypertension and restlessness. Essential oils are used to improve functioning of liver, heart and stomach and to strengthen the gums of teeth and muscles. The fragrant oil from the wood is one of the choicest perfumery material in the world and is recently reported to be highly effective in treatment of breast cancer too. It is mentioned in ancient scriptures of and various ASEAN countries that every part of sandalwood is used for some or the other benefit of human beings.This book is a compilation of information published in scientific journals regarding the cultivation and utilisation of this wonder tree. The chapters in the book contain a wide array of information regarding its distribution, uses, diversity, nursery techniques, plantation technology, insects and pests in plantation, harvesting and utilisation of sandalwood. It is expected that the book shall provide a ready to refer information for people interested in Sandalwood cultivation in ASEAN countries and world over.


Sandalwood Cultivation and Utilisation

Sandalwood Cultivation and Utilisation

Author: Dr. Vu Van Thoai

Publisher: Walnut Publication

Published: 2020-12-11

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13: 1954399154

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Santalum album L. (East Indian Sandalwood) is a medium sized semi-parasitic tree which can reach to a height of 33 to 66 feet in height. It is called as a miracle tree because of its immense uses in trade and traditional form of medicine in South East Asia. As it is semi parasitic in nature it prefers to “extract” nutrients from the roots of nearby plants by using haustoria. Essential oils of sandalwood have antispasmodic (relieve spasm of muscles), antibacterial (kill bacteria) and antiviral (kill viruses) properties. Sandalwood is used in treatment of inflammation, skin disorders, rashes, cough, fever, flu, hypertension and restlessness. Essential oils are used to improve functioning of liver, heart and stomach and to strengthen the gums of teeth and muscles. The fragrant oil from the wood is one of the choicest perfumery material in the world and is recently reported to be highly effective in treatment of breast cancer too. It is mentioned in ancient scriptures of and various ASEAN countries that every part of sandalwood is used for some or the other benefit of human beings. This book is a compilation of information published in scientific journals regarding the cultivation and utilisation of this wonder tree. The chapters in the book contain a wide array of information regarding its distribution, uses, diversity, nursery techniques, plantation technology, insects and pests in plantation, harvesting and utilisation of sandalwood. It is expected that the book shall provide a ready to refer information for people interested in Sandalwood cultivation in ASEAN countries and world over.


Sandalwood: Silviculture, Conservation and Applications

Sandalwood: Silviculture, Conservation and Applications

Author: Thammineni Pullaiah

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-07-03

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 981160780X

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This book collects comprehensive information on taxonomy, morphology, distribution, wood anatomy, wood properties and uses. It also discusses silvicultural aspects, agroforestry, pests and diseases, biotechnology, molecular studies, biosynthesis of oil, conservation, trade and commerce of Sandal wood. Sandalwood (Santalum album L.) is considered as one of the world's most valuable commercial timber and is known globally for its heartwood and oil. The book brings together systematic representation of information with illustrations, thus an all-inclusive reference and field guide for foresters, botanists, researchers, farmers, traders and environmentalists.


Indian Sandalwood

Indian Sandalwood

Author: A. N. Arunkumar

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-01-11

Total Pages: 542

ISBN-13: 9811665656

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i="" This book provides a global perspective of Indian Sandalwood categorized as ‘Vulnerable’ by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. It deals with history, distribution, propagation, chemistry, utilization, improvement, trade, and conservation in the present context. This book explores ways and means for restoring its past glory by creating awareness for its conservation and sustainable utilization. The content encompasses informative tables, appropriate graphs and figures, and illustrations with photographs and line drawings. This compendium would be useful for foresters, forestry professionals, botanists, policymakers, conservationists, NGOs, and researchers in the academia and the industry sectors.


Growing Sandalwood

Growing Sandalwood

Author: Shane Bowie

Publisher: Independently Published

Published: 2024-01-25

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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A range of aromatic woods derived from trees in the Santalum genus is collectively known as sandalwood. Sandalwood oil is extracted from the fragrant heartwood of these trees. Santalum album, more often known as Indian sandalwood, is the most famous species. The unique aroma and many practical applications of sandalwood have made it a highly prized commodity for generations. Plants that produce sandalwood typically have the following traits: - The heartwood of sandalwood trees has a distinct and delightful aroma because it is abundant in essential oils, especially α-santalol and β-santalol. - Sandalwood oil is steam distilled from sandalwood heartwood, which is a process of great commercial importance. Many traditional medicines, cosmetics, and perfumes contain this oil. - Sandalwood is highly revered in many faiths and cultures for its spiritual and cultural benefits. As part of some religious rites, it is common practice to apply sandalwood paste to the forehead. - Development of Heartwood: Sandalwood trees are known for their sluggish growth rate, which can extend over decades. One reason the wood is so expensive is because it grows so slowly. - Sandy soils are ideal for sandalwood trees, which are endemic to tropical areas. Some of the Pacific islands, as well as countries in Australia, Indonesia, and India, are home to these creatures. - Some species of sandalwood are in danger of extinction because of the excessive demand for them and the subsequent overharvesting. Because of this, people are trying to get the word out about sustainable farming and harvesting. - Indian sandalwood (Santalum album) isn't the only species of sandalwood; there are others, such as Santalum spicatum in Australia and Santalum ellipticum in Hawaii, and they all have different characteristics. Ayurvedic practitioners have long relied on sandalwood for its sedative and anti-inflammatory qualities, among other possible medicinal uses. Still, initiatives to control and encourage ethical sandalwood cultivation have arisen in response to sustainability concerns and problems associated with illicit logging.