Roman Law and Common Law
Author: William Warwick Buckland
Publisher: CUP Archive
Published: 1965
Total Pages: 472
ISBN-13:
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Author: William Warwick Buckland
Publisher: CUP Archive
Published: 1965
Total Pages: 472
ISBN-13:
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Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Published: 2013-10-31
Total Pages: 229
ISBN-13: 9004262202
DOWNLOAD EBOOKQuite by accident, Roman law and English law share a peculiar dual structure. In both systems, the law (ius civile, Common law) was supported, amended and corrected by a second legal source (ius honorarium, Equity) found in the jurisdiction of particular magistrates. How did this dual structure come into being in Rome and England, and how did it influence legal developments? In Law & Equity: Approaches in Roman law and Common law, seven specialists explore the origins and consequences of this interaction. The history of equity and law is treated by Willem Zwalve, Paul Brand, David Ibbetson and Mike Macnair, while John Cartwright, Hendrik Verhagen, Frits Brandsma and Willem Zwalve offer a comparative legal history on issues of substantive law.
Author: Thomas J. McSweeney
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Published: 2019
Total Pages: 305
ISBN-13: 0198845456
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPriests of the Law tells the story of the first people in the history of the common law to think of themselves as legal professionals. In the middle decades of the thirteenth century, a group of justices working in the English royal courts spent a great deal of time thinking and writing about what it meant to be a person who worked in the law courts. This book examines the justices who wrote the treatise known as Bracton. Written and re-written between the 1220s and the 1260s, Bracton is considered one of the great treatises of the early common law and is still occasionally cited by judges and lawyers when they want to make the case that a particular rule goes back to the beginning of the common law. This book looks to Bracton less for what it can tell us about the law of the thirteenth century, however, than for what it can tell us about the judges who wrote it. The judges who wrote Bracton - Martin of Pattishall, William of Raleigh, and Henry of Bratton - were some of the first people to work full-time in England's royal courts, at a time when there was no recourse to an obvious model for the legal professional. They found one in an unexpected place: they sought to clothe themselves in the authority and prestige of the scholarly Roman-law tradition that was sweeping across Europe in the thirteenth century, modelling themselves on the jurists of Roman law who were teaching in European universities. In Bracton and other texts they produced, the justices of the royal courts worked hard to ensure that the nascent common-law tradition grew from Roman Law. Through their writing, this small group of people, working in the courts of an island realm, imagined themselves to be part of a broader European legal culture. They made the case that they were not merely servants of the king: they were priests of the law.
Author: George Mousourakis
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2014-12-02
Total Pages: 339
ISBN-13: 3319122681
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis unique publication offers a complete history of Roman law, from its early beginnings through to its resurgence in Europe where it was widely applied until the eighteenth century. Besides a detailed overview of the sources of Roman law, the book also includes sections on private and criminal law and procedure, with special attention given to those aspects of Roman law that have particular importance to today's lawyer. The last three chapters of the book offer an overview of the history of Roman law from the early Middle Ages to modern times and illustrate the way in which Roman law furnished the basis of contemporary civil law systems. In this part, special attention is given to the factors that warranted the revival and subsequent reception of Roman law as the ‘common law’ of Continental Europe. Combining the perspectives of legal history with those of social and political history, the book can be profitably read by students and scholars, as well as by general readers with an interest in ancient and early European legal history. The civil law tradition is the oldest legal tradition in the world today, embracing many legal systems currently in force in Continental Europe, Latin America and other parts of the world. Despite the considerable differences in the substantive laws of civil law countries, a fundamental unity exists between them. The most obvious element of unity is the fact that the civil law systems are all derived from the same sources and their legal institutions are classified in accordance with a commonly accepted scheme existing prior to their own development, which they adopted and adapted at some stage in their history. Roman law is both in point of time and range of influence the first catalyst in the evolution of the civil law tradition.
Author: Alan Watson
Publisher: University of Georgia Press
Published: 1991
Total Pages: 353
ISBN-13: 0820312614
DOWNLOAD EBOOKProvides a comprehensive description of the system of Roman law, discussing slavery, property, contracts, delicts and succession. Also examines the ways in which Roman law influenced later legal systems such as the structure of European legal systems, tort law in the French civil code, differences between contract law in France and Germany, parameters of judicial reasoning, feudal law, and the interests of governments in making and communicating law.
Author: Bart Wauters
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Published: 2017-04-28
Total Pages: 293
ISBN-13: 1786430762
DOWNLOAD EBOOKComprehensive and accessible, this book offers a concise synthesis of the evolution of the law in Western Europe, from ancient Rome to the beginning of the twentieth century. It situates law in the wider framework of Europe’s political, economic, social and cultural developments.
Author: Arnold Duncan McNair
Publisher:
Published: 1965
Total Pages: 439
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Peter Stein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 1999-05-13
Total Pages: 152
ISBN-13: 9780521643795
DOWNLOAD EBOOKHow Roman law has influenced European legal and political thought from antiquity to the present day.
Author: Andrew M. Riggsby
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2010-06-14
Total Pages: 295
ISBN-13: 052168711X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAndrew Riggsby provides a survey of the main areas of Roman law, and their place in Roman life.
Author: Anonymous
Publisher: Good Press
Published: 2019-12-05
Total Pages: 48
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book presents the legislation that formed the basis of Roman law - The Laws of the Twelve Tables. These laws, formally promulgated in 449 BC, consolidated earlier traditions and established enduring rights and duties of Roman citizens. The Tables were created in response to agitation by the plebeian class, who had previously been excluded from the higher benefits of the Republic. Despite previously being unwritten and exclusively interpreted by upper-class priests, the Tables became highly regarded and formed the basis of Roman law for a thousand years. This comprehensive sequence of definitions of private rights and procedures, although highly specific and diverse, provided a foundation for the enduring legal system of the Roman Empire.