Riparian Areas

Riparian Areas

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2002-09-10

Total Pages: 448

ISBN-13: 0309169771

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The Clean Water Act (CWA) requires that wetlands be protected from degradation because of their important ecological functions including maintenance of high water quality and provision of fish and wildlife habitat. However, this protection generally does not encompass riparian areasâ€"the lands bordering rivers and lakesâ€"even though they often provide the same functions as wetlands. Growing recognition of the similarities in wetland and riparian area functioning and the differences in their legal protection led the NRC in 1999 to undertake a study of riparian areas, which has culminated in Riparian Areas: Functioning and Strategies for Management. The report is intended to heighten awareness of riparian areas commensurate with their ecological and societal values. The primary conclusion is that, because riparian areas perform a disproportionate number of biological and physical functions on a unit area basis, restoration of riparian functions along America's waterbodies should be a national goal.


Methods for Integrated Modeling of Landscape Change

Methods for Integrated Modeling of Landscape Change

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13:

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The Interior Northwest Landscape Analysis System (INLAS) links a number of resource, disturbance, and landscape simulations models to examine the interactions of vegetative succession, management, and disturbance with policy goals. The effects of natural disturbance like wildfire, herbivory, forest insects and diseases, as well as specific management actions are included. The outputs from simulations illustrate potential changes in aquatic conditions and terrestrial habitat, potential for wood utilization, and socioeconomic opportunities. The 14 chapters of this document outline the current state of knowledge in each of the areas covered by the INLAS project and describe the objectives and organization of the project. The project explores ways to integrate the effects of natural disturbances and management into planning and policy analyses; illustrate potential conflicts among current policies, natural distrubances, and management activities; and explore the policy, economics, and ecological constraints associated with the application of effective fuel treatments on midscale landscapes in the interior Northwest.


Forest-Fish Conference

Forest-Fish Conference

Author: Michael Kerry Brewin

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 552

ISBN-13:

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Presents papers from a conference concerning the relationships between forest land use activities and aquatic resources. Topics of the papers include: restoration of fish habitat; ecosystem diagnostics; watershed analysis; hydrogeology of spawning habitats; human impact on aquatic ecosystems; stream fertilization as a mitigation measure; forest litterfall; suspended sediment regimes; water temperature dynamics; windthrow risk assessment and management; large woody debris dynamics; watershed restoration; cumulative effects analysis; channel morphology; integration of timber harvest with aquatic management; and responses of fish.


Genetics of Subpolar Fish and Invertebrates

Genetics of Subpolar Fish and Invertebrates

Author: Anthony J. Gharrett

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 457

ISBN-13: 9400709838

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Fisheries genetics researchers will find invaluable the thirty-eight peer-reviewed contributions in this book, presented at the 20th Lowell Wakefield Fisheries Symposium "Genetics of Subpolar Fish and Invertebrates," held in May 2002 in Juneau, Alaska. Looming over concerns of lost fisheries stocks and persistent erosion of genetic variability are predictions of global warming, which may further tax genetic resources. One consequence is an increased reliance on genetic applications to many aspects of fisheries management, aquaculture, and conservation. The contributions in this book are important to modern fisheries science and genetics, and illustrate the evolution of the field over the past decade. The improved technology provides tools to address increasingly complicated problems in traditional applications and ecological and behavioral studies. The union between molecular and quantitative genetics, where many of the major questions about population structure and evolution remain unanswered, will also benefit from the new technologies.