Finance & Development, June 1981

Finance & Development, June 1981

Author: International Monetary Fund. External Relations Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1981-06-01

Total Pages: 48

ISBN-13: 1616353457

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This paper highlights that the first quarter of 1981 was marked by a number of notable accomplishments in meeting the challenges currently facing the IMF. In addition to the completion of the final loan disbursements from the Trust Fund, the simplification of the SDR basket, and the decision to continue enlarged access to the IMF’s resources, the IMF reached agreement in principle with Saudi Arabia on a quota increase and on an arrangement to borrow resources to permit the IMF to continue its lending operations without interruption and for the smooth functioning of the recycling process.


Our Continent, Our Future

Our Continent, Our Future

Author: P. Thandika Mkandawire

Publisher: IDRC

Published: 2014-05-14

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 155250204X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Our Continent, Our Future presents the emerging African perspective on this complex issue. The authors use as background their own extensive experience and a collection of 30 individual studies, 25 of which were from African economists, to summarize this African perspective and articulate a path for the future. They underscore the need to be sensitive to each country's unique history and current condition. They argue for a broader policy agenda and for a much more active role for the state within what is largely a market economy. Finally, they stress that Africa must, and can, compete in an increasingly globalized world and, perhaps most importantly, that Africans must assume the leading role in defining the continent's development agenda.


World Development Report 1981

World Development Report 1981

Author:

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 1981

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 0195029984

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This is the fourth in the World Bank's annual series assessing key development issues. Adjustment, global and national, to promote sustainable growth in the changing world economy is the main theme of this report. Recession and inflation in the industrial countries, together with the rise in oil prices, have been the main forces at work in the world economy in the 1970s. The report examines their effect on developing countries to see how adjustment has been managed and what lessons may be learned for the 1980s. Adjustment occurs through international trade and capital flows and through changes in national production and consumption patterns. The earlier chapters of the report present global and regional projections for the 1980s and consider international aspects of adjustment in trade, energy and finance. It then turns to adjustment problems of different groups of developing countries and a consideration of the prospects for human development. The report also includes the 1981 World Development Indicators, a set of 25 tables of economic and social indicators for 124 countries.


Aid and Power - Vol 1

Aid and Power - Vol 1

Author: Jane Harrigan

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-10-11

Total Pages: 362

ISBN-13: 1136168974

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Book is definitive in its area and one of the most significant titles in development economics in the 1990's Sold in total nearly 3,000 copies of the first edition Authors are very prestigious: Mosley is full Professor at Reading, Toye is Head of the prestigious Institute of Development Studies


The Chicago Plan Revisited

The Chicago Plan Revisited

Author: Mr.Jaromir Benes

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2012-08-01

Total Pages: 71

ISBN-13: 1475505523

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

At the height of the Great Depression a number of leading U.S. economists advanced a proposal for monetary reform that became known as the Chicago Plan. It envisaged the separation of the monetary and credit functions of the banking system, by requiring 100% reserve backing for deposits. Irving Fisher (1936) claimed the following advantages for this plan: (1) Much better control of a major source of business cycle fluctuations, sudden increases and contractions of bank credit and of the supply of bank-created money. (2) Complete elimination of bank runs. (3) Dramatic reduction of the (net) public debt. (4) Dramatic reduction of private debt, as money creation no longer requires simultaneous debt creation. We study these claims by embedding a comprehensive and carefully calibrated model of the banking system in a DSGE model of the U.S. economy. We find support for all four of Fisher's claims. Furthermore, output gains approach 10 percent, and steady state inflation can drop to zero without posing problems for the conduct of monetary policy.


Growth-oriented Adjustment Programs

Growth-oriented Adjustment Programs

Author: Vittorio Corbo

Publisher:

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 560

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This report presents the proceeding of a symposium on growth-oriented adjustment programs that was organized jointly by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank and held in Washington on February 25-27, 1987. The purpose of this symposium was to review the design of, and scrutinize the economic rationale behind adjustment programs supported by the Bank and the Fund, and to examine how best to help developing countries achieve balance of payments stability with sustainable economic growth. The report includes opening remarks from then Bank President, Barber Conable and Fund Managing Director, Michel Camdessus, as well as written proceedings from all sessions presented. Session topics included: World Bank programs for Adjustment and Growth; Adjustment and Economic Growth - their fundamental complementarity; Economic Stabilization and Structural Adjustment - the case of Turkey; Economic Growth and Economic Policy; Adjustment in Latin America, 1981-86; Outward Orientation - trade issues; Trade and Exchange Rate Policies in Growth-Oriented Adjustment Programs; Agricultural Structural Policies; Growth-Oriented Adjustment Programs - fiscal policy issues; The Role of External Private Capital Flows; Official Financing and Growth-Oriented Structural Adjustment; and a Round Table Discussion.


Structural and Sectoral Adjustment

Structural and Sectoral Adjustment

Author: Carl Jayarajah

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 1995-01-01

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13: 9780821331224

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

World Bank Discussion Paper No. 290. Draws on the lessons of experience of developing countries in decentralizing infrastructure and provides new empirical evidence on the quantitative and qualitative effects of decentralization. This collection of five papers highlights the lessons of the World Bank's research and experience on the linkages between infrastructure and decentralization. The paper provides: - A summary of the lessons from World Bank experience, giving a general review of the importance of the decentralization of infrastructure - A review of the institutional aspects of decentralization and their implications for policy design - An empirical assessment of the consequences of decentralization for expenditure levels and performance in infrastructure - An outline for a research agenda on decentralization in light of recent developments in the theory of the firm. - The authors conclude that some degree of decentralization will improve performance in certain areas of infrastructure such as roads and electricity.