Radiological Risk Assessment and Environmental Analysis

Radiological Risk Assessment and Environmental Analysis

Author: John E. Till

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2008-07-10

Total Pages: 728

ISBN-13: 0190284471

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Radiological Risk Assessment and Environmental Analysis comprehensively explains methods used for estimating risk to people exposed to radioactive materials released to the environment by nuclear facilities or in an emergency such as a nuclear terrorist event. This is the first book that merges the diverse disciplines necessary for estimating where radioactive materials go in the environment and the risk they present to people. It is not only essential to managers and scientists, but is also a teaching text. The chapters are arranged to guide the reader through the risk assessment process, beginning with the source term (where the radioactive material comes from) and ending with the conversion to risk. In addition to presenting mathematical models used in risk assessment, data is included so the reader can perform the calculations. Each chapter also provides examples and working problems. The book will be a critical component of the rebirth of nuclear energy now taking place, as well as an essential resource to prepare for and respond to a nuclear emergency.


Handbook of Radiotherapy Physics

Handbook of Radiotherapy Physics

Author: P Mayles

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2007-06-12

Total Pages: 1472

ISBN-13: 1420012029

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From background physics and biological models to the latest imaging and treatment modalities, the Handbook of Radiotherapy Physics: Theory and Practice covers all theoretical and practical aspects of radiotherapy physics. In this comprehensive reference, each part focuses on a major area of radiotherapy, beginning with an introduction by the


Committee on Medical Aspects of Radiation in the Environment (COMARE)

Committee on Medical Aspects of Radiation in the Environment (COMARE)

Author: B. A. Bridges

Publisher:

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 40

ISBN-13: 9780859515474

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In 2001, the Government requested COMARE to provide up-to-date advice on the risk estimates applied to radiation arising from radioactivity within the body. The group, later known as CERRIE (the Committee Examining Radiation Risks of Internal Emitters), was set up with the task "to consider present risk models for radiation and health that apply to exposure to radiation from internal radionuclides in the light of recent studies and to identify any further research that may be needed." It was agreed that, following the publication of its report to COMARE, the Government would seek the views of COMARE on the CERRIE report. This report contains that advice.


New Research Directions in DNA Repair

New Research Directions in DNA Repair

Author: Clark Chen

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2013-05-22

Total Pages: 676

ISBN-13: 9535111140

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This book is intended for students and scientists working in the field of DNA repair. Select topics are presented here to illustrate novel concepts in DNA repair, the cross-talks between DNA repair and other fundamental cellular processes, and clinical translational efforts based on paradigms established in DNA repair. The book should serve as a supplementary text in courses and seminars as well as a general reference for biologists with an interest in DNA repair.


The proposals for national policy statements on energy

The proposals for national policy statements on energy

Author: Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Energy and Climate Change Committee

Publisher: The Stationery Office

Published: 2010-03-23

Total Pages: 604

ISBN-13: 9780215545206

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proposals for national policy statements on Energy : Third report of session 2009-10, Vol. 2: Oral and written Evidence


The Scientists Who Alerted Us To The Dangers of Radiation

The Scientists Who Alerted Us To The Dangers of Radiation

Author: Ian Fairlie

Publisher: Ethics International Press

Published: 24-03-29

Total Pages: 333

ISBN-13: 1804411949

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This book remembers and commemorates many brave radiation scientists, most of whom are no longer with us. These scientists published findings that radiation risks were more dangerous than officially accepted at the time. However they often suffered as a result from official displeasure, defamatory articles, and public obloquy. Scientific findings, especially recently, have revealed that these defamed and/or disadvantaged scientists were actually correct in their assessments that official risk factors for radiation were too low and needed to be increased. The lives of these scientists are discussed, from early radiation pioneers including Ernest Rutherford, Hermann Mueller and Linus Pauling, to contemporary scientists such as Steve Wing.


Phosphorus in Agriculture: 100 % Zero

Phosphorus in Agriculture: 100 % Zero

Author: Ewald Schnug

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-06-14

Total Pages: 357

ISBN-13: 9401776121

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The title ‘Phosphorus in Agriculture: 100 % Zero’ is synonymous for make-or-break. And it stands up to the promise. This book sends an important message as it delivers background information, intrinsic hypotheses, validation approaches and legal frameworks, all for balanced phosphorus fertilization in agriculture. This implies firstly that the phosphorus requirement of crop is fully satisfied by applying exclusively fertilizers which contain the nutrient in completely available form. Secondly, environmental demands through eutrophication and hazardous contaminants must not be compromised. The book identifies equally knowledge gaps and deficits in the transformation and implementation of research into practice. Bottom line is that research delivers the tools for a sustainable phosphorus management while legal frameworks are insufficient.


Extreme Environment

Extreme Environment

Author: Ivo Vegter

Publisher: Penguin Random House South Africa

Published: 2012-09-05

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 1770223657

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Extreme Environment promises to provoke fresh – and spirited – debate about the modern environmental movement and the many ways in which environmentalism, media, economics, public policy and the politics of liberty intersect. In order to reduce poverty and continue to raise living standards requires a sensible, balanced approach to a healthy, productive environment. No country, but especially not those in the developing world, can afford to be manipulated by the self-interested moralising and alarmism perpetrated by some special interest groups. Exaggeration by environmentalists, many journalists and even some scientists causes undue fear and anxiety among those who don’t already dismiss the green lobby for crying wolf. Worse, misinformation affects regulation and policymaking in ways that actively harm developing economies. Starting with well-researched work questioning the claims of opponents to shale-gas drilling, or ‘fracking’, Ivo Vegter argues that public opinion and policy ought to be informed by accurate data and reasoned argument. Using a wide range of examples, from nuclear accidents and oil spills to food additives and agricultural chemicals, he demonstrates why we should be as sceptical of the emotive rhetoric of environmentalists, which just as often turns out to be alarmist, or even false, as we are of corporate spin. Globally relevant, but offering a unique perspective from a developing country – South Africa – this book is a must-read for every thinking person who cares about the world we live in.


Radioactive Particles in the Environment

Radioactive Particles in the Environment

Author: Deborah Oughton

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-08-10

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 9048129478

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Radioactive particles have been released to the environment from a number of sources, including nuclear weapon tests, nuclear accidents and discharges from nuclear installations. Particle characteristics influence the mobility, biological uptake and effects of radionuclides, hence information on these characteristics is essential for assessing environmental impact and risks. This publication presents a series of papers covering sources and source term characterisation, methodologies for characterizing particles, and the impact of particles on the behaviour of radioactive particles in the environment. Sources covered include the Chernobyl accident, nuclear weapons accidents at Thule and Palomares accident, the discharges from Dounreay and Krashnoyarsk, and depleted uranium in Kosovo and Kuwait. The overall aim is that an increased understanding of particle characteristics and behavior will help to reduce some of the uncertainties in environmental impact and risk assessment for particle contaminated areas.