Report of the Bureau of Mines of the Department of Internal Affairs of Pennsylvania
Author: Pennsylvania. Bureau of Mines
Publisher:
Published: 1898
Total Pages:
ISBN-13:
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Author: Pennsylvania. Bureau of Mines
Publisher:
Published: 1898
Total Pages:
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Pennsylvania. Bureau of Mines
Publisher:
Published: 1898
Total Pages: 704
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Pennsylvania. Bureau of Mines
Publisher:
Published: 1903
Total Pages: 1092
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Pennsylvania. Dept. of Mines
Publisher:
Published: 1899
Total Pages: 762
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Pennsylvania Bureau of Mines
Publisher: Wentworth Press
Published: 2016-08-28
Total Pages: 914
ISBN-13: 9781371903718
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: Pennsylvania. Dept. of Mines and Mineral Industries
Publisher:
Published: 1904
Total Pages: 744
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Mildred Allen Beik
Publisher: Penn State Press
Published: 1996-09-15
Total Pages: 481
ISBN-13: 0271029900
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn 1897 the Berwind-White Coal Mining Company founded Windber as a company town for its miners in the bituminous coal country of Pennsylvania. The Miners of Windber chronicles the coming of unionization to Windber, from the 1890s, when thousands of new immigrants flooded Pennsylvania in search of work, through the New Deal era of the 1930s, when the miners' rights to organize, join the United Mine Workers of America, and bargain collectively were recognized after years of bitter struggle. Mildred Allen Beik, a Windber native whose father entered the coal mines at age eleven in 1914, explores the struggle of miners and their families against the company, whose repressive policies encroached on every part of their lives. That Windber's population represented twenty-five different nationalities, including Slovaks, Hungarians, Poles, Italians, and Carpatho-Russians, was a potential obstacle to the solidarity of miners. Beik, however, shows how the immigrants overcame ethnic fragmentation by banding together as a class to unionize the mines. Work, family, church, fraternal societies, and civic institutions all proved critical as men and women alike adapted to new working conditions and to a new culture. Circumstance, if not principle, forced miners to embrace cultural pluralism in their fight for greater democracy, reforms of capitalism, and an inclusive, working-class, definition of what it meant to be an American. Beik draws on a wide variety of sources, including oral histories gathered from thirty-five of the oldest living immigrants in Windber, foreign-language newspapers, fraternal society collections, church manuscripts, public documents, union records, and census materials. The struggles of Windber's diverse working class undeniably mirror the efforts of working people everywhere to democratize the undemocratic America they knew. Their history suggests some of the possibilities and limitations, strengths and weaknesses, of worker protest in the early twentieth century.
Author: Mildred A. Beik
Publisher: Penn State Press
Published: 1996
Total Pages: 482
ISBN-13: 9780271015675
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"Mildred Allen Beik, a Windber native whose father entered the coal mines at age eleven in 1914, explores the struggle of miners and their families against the company, whose repressive policies encroached on every part of their lives. That Windber's population represented twenty-five different nationalities, including Slovaks, Hungarians, Poles, Italians, and Carpatho-Russians, was a potential obstacle to the solidarity of miners. Beik, however, shows how the immigrants overcame ethnic fragmentation by banding together as a class to unionize the mines. Work, family, church, fraternal societies, and civic institutions all proved critical as men and women alike adapted to new working conditions and to a new culture."--BOOK JACKET.
Author: Pennsylvania. Office of the Attorney General
Publisher:
Published: 1905
Total Pages: 476
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Pennsylvania. Attorney General's Office
Publisher:
Published: 1905
Total Pages: 472
ISBN-13:
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