Repensar la teoría del desarrollo en un contexto de globalización

Repensar la teoría del desarrollo en un contexto de globalización

Author: Gregorio Vidal

Publisher: Clacso

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 572

ISBN-13: 9789871183654

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El análisis furtadiano del fenómeno del subdesarrollo pronto dejó atrás los enfoques de su época que veían el atraso como una etapa anterior del desarrollo (Rostow, 1959), o aquellos que confundían crecimiento con desarrollo, al centrarse exclusivamente en el proceso de acumulación y sus determinantes, como lo hacían Harrod y Domar en sus modelos. Para Furtado, el subdesarrollo era una condición estructural específica, resultado de la forma en que evolucionó históricamente el capitalismo como sistema mundial integrado por centros y periferias. Las características esenciales de los países subdesarrollados, aquellas que los definen como tales, eran, a su juicio, la dependencia externa y la heterogeneidad estructural, que tienden a perpetuarse y reproducirse.


Transformative Constitutionalism in Latin America

Transformative Constitutionalism in Latin America

Author: Armin von Bogdandy

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017-07-21

Total Pages: 513

ISBN-13: 0192515470

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This ground-breaking collection of essays outlines and explains the unique development of Latin American jurisprudence. It introduces the idea of the Ius Constitutionale Commune en América Latina (ICCAL), an original Latin American path of transformative constitutionalism, to an Anglophone audience for the first time. It charts the key developments that have transformed the region and assesses the success of the constitutional projects that followed a period of authoritarian regimes in Latin America. Coined by scholars who have been documenting, conceptualizing, and comparing the development of Latin American public law for more than a decade, the term ICCAL encompasses themes that cross national borders and legal fields, taking in constitutional law, administrative law, general public international law, regional integration law, human rights, and investment law. Not only does this volume map the legal landscape, it also suggests measures to improve society via due legal process and a rights-based, supranational and regionally rooted constitutionalism. The editors contend that with the strengthening of democracy, the rule of law, and human rights, common problems such as the exclusion of wide sectors of the population from having a say in government, as well as corruption, hyper-presidentialism, and the weak normativity of the law can be combatted more effectively in future.


The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Latin America

The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Latin America

Author: Xóchitl Bada

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 905

ISBN-13: 0190926554

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The essays included in this volume provide both an assessment of key areas and current trends in sociology, specifically with regard to contemporary sociology in Latin America, as well as a collection of innovative empirical studies. The volume serves as an effective bridge of communication allowing sociological academies to mobilize and disseminate research dynamics from Latin America to the rest of the world.


Heterodox Economics and Global Emergencies

Heterodox Economics and Global Emergencies

Author: Eurydice Fotopoulou

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-12-05

Total Pages: 154

ISBN-13: 1003826962

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From the financial crash to the climate emergency and Covid, this book demonstrates that recent crises have had unequal impacts, that they require a heterodox approach to economics for their understanding, and new ways of thinking are needed to address them. Drawing on a variety of heterodox and radical perspectives and global voices, including those from India, Africa, and South America, this collection explores the causes and impacts of global emergencies from a wide array of viewpoints. The first section outlines how the pandemic has shown up the biases of orthodox thought and policy, particularly its Eurocentric and patriarchal focus on the urban, formal economy. It outlines how adding an international dimension to institutional analysis uncovers systematic inequalities in the responses to emergencies, and how new paradigms can provide better alternatives. The massive interventionism worldwide has led to renewed interest in the global financial system, and also in Marxian approaches to money. The second section of the book therefore considers a range of alternative approaches to the study of finance – from Marx to Minsky – which are currently being revisited. The collection concludes with a suggestion for heterodox economics pedagogy, since changing economics education is vital for future dissemination of real-world ideas. The book will be of interest to a variety of researchers and postgraduate students, and lecturers, especially in the fields of development, health, labour and feminist economics, also international political economy and heterodox economics.


From Extractivism to Sustainability

From Extractivism to Sustainability

Author: Henry Veltmeyer

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-03-02

Total Pages: 329

ISBN-13: 100084837X

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This book investigates how extractive capitalism has developed over the past three decades, what dynamics of resistance have been deployed to combat it, and whether extractivism can ever be transformed into being a part of a progressive development path. It was not until the 20th century that the extraction of natural resources and raw materials took on a decidedly capitalist form, with the global north extracting primary commodities from the global south as a means of capital accumulation. This book investigates whether extractivism, despite its well-documented negative and destructive socioenvironmental impacts and the powerful forces of resistance that it has generated, could ever be transformed into a sustainable post-development strategy. Drawing on diverse sectoral forms of extractivism (mining, fossil fuels, agriculture), this book analyses the dynamics of both the forces of resistance generated by the advance of extractive capital and alternate scenarios for a more sustainable and liveable future. The book draws particularly on the Latin American experience, where both the propensity of capitalism towards crisis and the development of resistance dynamics to ‘extractive’ capital have had their greatest impact in the neoliberal era. This book will be of interest to researchers and students across development studies, economics, political economy, environmental studies, Indigenous studies, and Latin American affairs.


The Economic Growth of Brazil

The Economic Growth of Brazil

Author: Celso Furtado

Publisher: University of California Press

Published: 2021-06-25

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 0520338502

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This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1963.


Our Creative Diversity

Our Creative Diversity

Author: World Commission on Culture and Development

Publisher:

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 314

ISBN-13:

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Explores the interactions between culture and development and puts forward proposals in the form of an international agenda aimed at motivating people to recognize cultural challenges.


The Decline of American Power

The Decline of American Power

Author: Immanuel Wallerstein

Publisher: New Press, The

Published: 2012-09-04

Total Pages: 319

ISBN-13: 159558725X

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The internationally renowned theorist contends that the sun is setting on the American empire in this “lucid, informed, and insightful” account (The New York Times). The United States currently finds itself [a] superpower that lacks true power, a world leader nobody follows and few respect, and a nation drifting dangerously amidst a global chaos it cannot control. The United States in decline? Its admirers and detractors alike claim the opposite: America is now in a position of unprecedented global supremacy. But in fact, Immanuel Wallerstein argues, a more nuanced evaluation of recent history reveals that America has been fading as a global power since the end of the Vietnam War, and its response to the terrorist attacks of 9/11 looks certain to hasten that decline. In this provocative collection, the visionary originator of world-systems analysis and the most innovative social scientist of his generation turns a practiced analytical eye to the turbulent beginnings of the twenty-first century. Touching on globalization, Islam, racism, democracy, intellectuals, and the state of the left wing, Wallerstein upends conventional wisdom to produce a clear-eyed—and troubling—assessment of the crumbling international order. “[Wallerstein’s thought] provides a new framework for the subject of European history . . . it is compelling, a new explanation, a new classification, indeed a revolutionary one, of received knowledge and current thought.” —Fernand Braudel


The Colonial System Unveiled

The Colonial System Unveiled

Author: Baron de Vastey

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2016-01-25

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 1781383049

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The first translation into English of 'Le Système colonial dévoilé', the first systematic critique of colonialism ever written from the perspective of a colonized subject.